(江苏专用)2020版高考英语大一轮复习Unit3Backtothepast知能演练轻松闯关含解析

)Nowallofourconcentrationison________itisthatthelenvironmentwillreturntonormal2．(2019·淮安调研)ThethreetravelersfinallyreachedthehomeofBertha’smotherarounddusk,________65milesinlessthan12hours。B解析：考查现在分词完成时作状语.因为cover与threetravelers是主动关系，effortsmadeeachdayandoften________yearstoachieve.A解析：考查主谓一致.句意：重要的是要记住,成功是每天所做的一些小小的努力的总4．(2019·涟水金城外国语学校检测)ofthedangeraroundus。success是不可数名词，作主语时,谓语动词用Theirsuddenattackmadeusmore_______particularfread,Ithinkhe'saverypromisingwriter.ing6．Everyboyandeverygirlaswellassometeacherswho________tovisit辑上的被动关系.故选A。Withthecoupleinanearbytownthehouseseemsprettyempty表示现在的状况,所以用现在分词表主动。句意：这对夫妻在附近镇上上班，(他们的)房子大部分时间都是空荡荡的.couldswim.11．Thenewly.learntwordswillbeimpressedonusonlyiftheyare______usedineverydaycommunication.greateffectonhercareer.A13．It’ssaidthathewill________hisuncle’sbusinesswhenheismature(成熟的)enoughtodealwithpublicrelations。Therepresentativeswerediscussingthe11thfive.yearplanthattheywouldliketosee________thenextyear。ttlan分词形式表示被动.Doyouknowwhenit？C解析：考查一般过去时的被动形式。选C.错误!阅读理解AnisaseniornaturalscientistattheRandCorpandtheauthorofthebookABigFatCrisis：TheHiddenForcesBehindtheObesityEpidemicandofobesity.Americanswhoareobesehasdoubled-tooquicklyforgeneticfactorstoberesponsible.Atrestaurants,adollarputsmorecaloriesonourplatesthaneverbefore,becauserestaurantmealsusuallyhavemorecaloriesthanwhatweprepareathomesopeoplewhoeatoutmorefrequentlyhavehigherratesofobesitythanthosewhoeatoutless。tendencytomakepoordietarychoicesOurworldhasbecomesorichintemptationthatwecanbeledtoconsumetoomuchinwayswecan’tunderstand.Eventhemostvigilant(警觉的)peoplemaynotbeuptothetaskofcontrollingthemselves.AlthoughtheU.S。DepartmentofAgricultureestimatesthatfewerthan5percentofAmericansliveinthefooddeserts，about65percentofthenation’spopulationisoverweightorobese.Formostofus，obesityisnotmakeinsupermarkets。MichelleObama's“Let’sMove”campaignisbasedontheideathatifkidswasnosignificantdecreaseinphysicalactivitylevelsasobesityratesclimbedinthetohaveincreased。Theproblemisthatweeattoomuch.avemorecaloriesthanwhatweprepareathome，sopeoplewhoeatoutmorefrequentlyhavehigherratesofobesitythanthosewhoeatoutless”(由于餐厅提高)可知选C。I’msittingathomeworking,肥胖症的几率更Bmindingmybusiness,andthemobilerings。Crimestoppersanonymouslyasapotentialwitnesstothe“PutneyPusher”incident。RememberthatmadmanwhopushedawomanontothepathofabusonIsayIcouldn’tpossiblyhelpasIwasn’tawitness。DCLylesaysheethehasmyemailaddress,andthathetriedtoseemeatmyofficeyesterday(Iceaddressemailaddressandtasuspect.owasthepersonwhoputmynameforwardTheyobviouslyknowme,butnotwellenoughtocallmefirstandletmeknowtheyweregoingtoreportmetothepolice.Orperhapstheydoknowmewellandhaveitinforme。That’sforanotherday。forthevideofootageoftheincidentonlineTheimagestakeisaboredjuryandahalfwouldbebeyondreasonabledoubtsofa(Ididn'toffertea)theyhitmewithit—Iamindeedasuspect.eretotewhetheryoudidWherewereyouonthemorningofMaybetweentheerygoftheworkingweekIgotoPretAMangertohaveacoffeeatoraboutthetimeoftheincident."ButdidIthatday?EvenifIdid,whatifitwasadaywhentheygavemeacoffee“onthehouse"astheyoftendid，mebeingaAmericanExpressloginSearchformyMayexpenseImintheclearDCLylepeersovermyshoulderatthescreen.He’ssaysI’mtallerthantherealPusher.Skinnier，too。Itellhimthat’sbecauseI'vebeenjoggingalotrecently。tA解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Iamasuspect。”和第七段中的“Someoneputyouforwardasthepersonthatdidthis,andwe'reheretoinvestigate故意伤人案的嫌疑人PutneyPusher.故选A.enD解析：句意理解题.根据画线句上文的内容可知，在作者表明自己并不是那起案件的5．Thesentence“Ihavetoclearmyname,andreclaimownershipofmyB解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的内容，尤其是最后一句“That’sforanotherday段中作者叙述的开始行动起来为证明自己清白的内容可知，题干中的“我dwithoutputtingonholidayweighttingforC解析：推理判断题。根据第四至六段的内容可知，作者与嫌疑人确实有几分相似，警出有效的证据来证明自己的清白，而第六段最后一句中的“Iamindeedasuspect”再次从侧面说明了作者无法找到证据来证明清白的无奈,故选C。B解析：细节理解题.根据最后两段的内容，尤其是最后一段中的“I’mintheC解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者在被警方误认成一起故意伤.故C项“我的身份危机”作本文标题最佳.错误!完形填空(2019·石家庄二模)IgotontheplaneforalongflighttoNewYork.AfterattooLostThispassengertoldme__6__there'salotyoucandoinNewYork,there'salotthatyoucan’tdowhenyou’repenniless。AndnowhewaslearninghowtodovideoeditingThenwethetopicofdocumentary片)film。makingandthebeautyofworkingcreativelywith__8__.ItoldhimaboutadocumentaryIadeandpulledoutacopyfrommytoshowhimHelookedatitinsilencehIdidntusuallygivemyworksawayinmereallywantedtosharethisstorywiththisrandomstranger.Hewassurprisedandtouchedbythe．Beforelanding,IpreparedthreeSmileCardsasthe“__14__”forthedocumentarywithanotetellinghimhowtousethemcreatively。ckmetopickupIjustwroteittomyself。”C解析：根据下文的“Thispassenger”可推知，作者是在飞机上和乘客谈话.B解析：根据语境可知,作者注意到(noticed)对方手背上的文身。D解析：根据语境“Forsomereason”和“Iwonderedwhathewas________．”可推知,由于某种原因，作者被触动了.B解析:根据语境“instorewindows”可推知，“HelpWanted"是一种商店橱窗里的标牌.A解析：根据语境可知,上下句表示逻辑上的让步关系,故选A.D解析：根据语境可推知,接下来作者他们转移(turnedto)了话题，开始谈论纪录片的B解析:纪录片的拍摄这种工作是与现实(reality)密切相连的,与“documentary(纪录片)”形成呼应。D在乘飞机，由此可推知，他是从自己的行李里拿出了纪录片的副本.B解析:根据下文的“Hewassurprisedandtouchedbythe________．”可推知，对yD解析：根据下文中的“________inmereallywantedtosharethisstorywiththisrandomstranger"可推知,作者想和这个陌生乘客分享自己的东西，因此让他保留 (keep)它.A可推知，某种说不清的东西驱使作者去和这个陌生乘客分享。C惊讶并有所触动.gesture“姿三个微笑卡作为这份纪录片需要付的账单.B解析：根据上文“Beforelanding"可推知,此处指飞机着陆.touchdown“(飞机等)降落,着陆"。C解析:与上文“Whiletalking,I________onthebackofhishandatattoo(文D解析：根据语境“aTVseries”可推知,陌生乘客手背上的文身是一个电视剧的名A解析：根据语境可知，乘客手背上的文身是为了提醒(remind)自己。C解析：根据上文描述的内容可知，作者没有把作品卖给乘客，而是送给了他，现在又tA解析：与上文的“weshookhandsandheleft”呼应可推知，作者和对方已经分开，但作者仍(still)在微笑.错误!阅读理解Aelectronicmusicfestivalsandmore,soyou’resuretofindafestivalthatsuitsyourtaste.zrockcouldbeconsideredtheopenerofthefestivalseasoninBelgiumThisfestivalgrewfromasmalleventtoaninternationalfestivalthathad33，uneedtogo.itsvariations.Free?No.dSfinksisaworldmusicfestivalthatfocusesonbringingculturetogether.knowforfamilies:Sfinksisakid.friendlyfestival，withworkshops，storytellingandperformancesaimedatchildren.oechoutMusicWorldFreeThefestivalisfree;thecampingisnot。etingIfGroezrockdoesn’tseemroughenoughtoyou，GraspopMetalMeetingbandsperforming.mA解析:细节理解题.根据Groezrock部分中的“Groezrockcouldbeconsideredthe幕.幕festivalthatfocusesonbringingculturetogether。Therearealsoplentyofdoesn’tseemroughenoughtoyouock。BIhateBlackFridaysales。It'softenagatheringofpeoplewhoarethereformanydifferentreasons。Somearelookingforadealonthatoneitemforunrelatedtothefestivetimeoftheyear.ItwasseveralyearsagowhenmywifeaskedmetomeetheratthelocaldepartmentstoreonBlackFridaymorning.Theyhadadvertisedachild’sbikethatshewantedtopurchaseforourson.Westoodwithaverylargecrowd,twaslikethrowingabucketofsmallfishintoatankofsharks.ItoldmywifeAsthepileofbikesbegantograduallydecreaseinsize,IsawmyopportunitytowrapmyhandsaroundthecornerofoneoftheboxesrgestgentlemenIhadeverseeninmylife.FrighteningwasnotthewordtodescribesenceHeworelotsofbeltsofmetalstuddedleatheraroundbotharmsandevenhisneck。Tattoos(文身)wereanobviouspassionofhis。ptheboxbuthegentlypusheditintomydirectionandintomyhandsHet