(通用版)2020版高考英语大一轮复习1Unit1Greatscientists知能演练轻松闯关含

错误!阅读理解A(2019·烟台诊断)GrandparentswhohelpoutoccasionallywithcareintheircommunitytendtolivelongerthanseniorswhoGermany.“HavingnocontactwithgrandchildrenatallcannegativelyimpactndparentshealthThislinkcouldbedeeplyrootedinourevolutionarypastsaidSonjaHilbrand,oneoftheresearchers。Thefindingsaredrawnfromdataonmorethan500peopleoverage70。heriskofdyingwhocaredfortheirgrandchildren，comparedwithgrandparentswhoprovidednowasassociatedwithalongerlifeevenwhenthecarereceiverlivedforfouryearsonaverage.“CaregivingmaygivecaregiversapurposeoflifebecausetheymayfeelnactivityArpino.Arpinonotedhoweverthatcaregivingisnottheonlyactivitythatcanhealthandthattoomanycaringresponsibilitiescantakeawayfromotherbeneficialactivitieslikeworking,“Childrenshouldtake__into__accountdesiresandagreewiththemonthesuggested。“Itisveryimportantthateverytfeelstressedabouttheintensitybeinginsocialclubs,theirparents’needs,timingandamountofindividualdecidesfordaddingorvolunteering.willingness,andchildcare,”hehimself/herself，“Aslongasyou强度)ofhelpyouprovideyoumaybedoingsomethinggoodforothersaswellasforyourself.”的老年人寿命长.D解析：推理判断题。根据文章第三段第一句可知，这一发现是从对500多个70岁以B解析:推理判断题。根据题干中的“Arpino’sopinion”定位至文章第五段中的forothersandsociety让看护人觉得生活有了目的，因为他们觉得自3．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“takeintoaccount”inParagraph6probablymean？D解析：词义猜测题。根据第六段中的“toomanycaringresponsibilitiescantakeawayfromotherbeneficialactivities”及下文的“。。.theirparents’childcare”可知,过多的照看责任会使老人无法从事其他有意义的活动，所以孩子应考虑老C解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Aslongasyoudonotfeelstressedabouttheintensity(强度)ofhelpyouprovideyoumaybedoingsomethinggoodforothersaswellasforyourself。”可知,只要你帮忙的强度不会让你感到有压力，这对他人、对你自己都是有好处的。由此可知,适当地照顾小孩对祖父母有好处.故选CB(2019·石家庄高三模拟)TooGoodToGoisasmartphoneappwhichallowsrestaurantstosellfoodthatwouldotherwisebethrownawayatdiscountpricestheveryfinestrestaurantsinthecountry。OriginallycreatedinDenmarkandnBrightonandLeedsinJunetheservicehasrecentlybeenintroducedintotheUnitedKingdombyacoupleofyoungentrepreneurs(企业家)．Millionsoftonsoffoodsarethrowninthetrasheveryyear，withnandtonlyhelpsrestaurantssaveexpensebutgivespeopleinneedthechancetoorderfancydishesatlowprices。ontheTooGoodToGoappandwebsite.Peoplecanlookthroughtheavailabledishesonthesmartphones,payforthemusingacreditcardandpickthemupatasettime,anhourbeforeclosingtime.AlthoughTooGoodToGodoestakeafeefromrestaurantsforeachsale,itscreatorssaytheendgoalistouseitforrestaurantstosolvetheirwastegementproblemratherthanmakingaprofitWilsonclaimsTheideaisthatrestaurantsstopproducingtheextrafoodsotheydon’tneedtothrowitstoppingfoodwaste。”methelatestcitywhererestaurantscanreducefoodwastetothelowestlimitbyworkingwiththeTooGoodToGosocialenterpriseapp.本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了TooGoodToGo这款手机软件，它可以避免了浪费，又给那些需要的人提供了可edB解析:细节理解题.根据第一段中的“OriginallycreatedinDenmarkandlaunchedinBrightonandLeeds"可知，这款软件最初是在Denmark创造出来，在Brighton和Leedsgivespeopleinneedthechancetoorderfancydishesatlowprices.”可知，这款节省费用，而且给那些需要的人提供一个低价品C解析：细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“AlthoughTooGoodToGodoestakeafeefromrestaurantsforeachsale”可知，该软件的创造者是通过向饭店的每一单生意A推理判断题。根据第一段中的“TooGoodToGo.。。inthecountry.”和第二段中的“UsingTooGoodToGonotonlyhelpsrestaurantssaveexpense,butgivespeopleinneedthechancetoorderfancydishesatlowprices.GoodToGo软件的出现，人们可以花比较少的钱吃一顿丰盛的饭，故选”可以推知，由于Too错误!完形填空 evenbetterIcheckedtheatworkanddecideditwasabitmorethanthetrees.egroundWeaskedmyauntifshe’dhelpuswiththe“__8__”,andshecalledmyparentserOnthe__11__Sunday，weallmetatmyhouseand__12__thetreesintoatruckIasSantaClausWhenwearrivedatmyparentshouseDadwasreemptyhandedsoMomandDadgot_17__presentsthatyear__19__andremembergivingaspecial__20__tospecialOctober。toourparents'housepeopleatChristmasin其父故此处应是母亲也欣然同意,认为枫树很漂亮(pretty)。distinctiveALikemanyotherparents，minewerehardto”，下文的“soIfiguredthiswasagreatopportunitytogetthemsomething”以及接下来介绍的作知，此处指作者觉得给父母买东西是很难的，故选B解析：根据上文的“Dadmentionedhe’dalwayswantedaCrimsonKingMapleC解析：根据下文的“butallofmysiblings(兄弟姐妹)agreedtogivesomemoneytobuythetrees”可知，作者在上班时查看了一下枫树的价格(price)，认为它的价格比自己能支付得起(afford)的还要高一点。A解析：参见上题解析。tC解析：从下文作者联合其姑姑来帮忙实施这个计划以及计划具体实施的内容可知，作者他们想给父母一个惊喜(surprise)。treesatChristmas"及“aspecialChristmasinOctoberbeforetheground”可知,作A实施这个“骗局(trick)”。A解析：根据上下文语境可知,作者的姑姑提前(inadvance)给作者的父母打电话说B解析：根据下文的“planningabigholidayturkeydinner"可知，随后，作者的D(chosen)那个周日聚到自己家里。B解析：根据下文的“thetreesintoatruck”可知,作者他们把树装上(loaded)卡A解析：根据下文的“asSantaClaus”可知，作者把自己装扮(dressedup)成圣诞“把……当作……”；startoutas...“以……开始,起初是……”。D解析：根据上下文语境及句中的“somethingwaswrongfirst"可知，作者的父亲C解析：根据语境可知，当