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高二英语第一学期期末考试试题第I卷第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AInthecomingmonths,wearebringingtogetherartistsformallovertheglobe,toenjoyspeakingshakespeare’splaysintheirownlanguage,inourglobe,withinthearchitectureshakespearewrotefor.pleasecomeandjoinus.NationalTheatreOfChinaBeijing|ChineseThisgreatoccasion(盛会)willbethenationaltheatreofchina’sfirstvisittotheuk.Thecompany’sproductionsshowthenewfaceof21stcenturychinesetheatre.ThisproductionofShakespeare’sRichard=3\*ROMANIIIwillbedirectedbytheNational’sAssociateDirector,WangXiaoying.Date&Time:Saturday28April,2.30pm&Sunday29April,1.30pm&6.30pmMarjanishviliTheatreTbilisilGeorgianOneofthemostfamoustheatresinGeorgia,theMarjanishvili,foundedin1928,appearsregularlyattheatrefestivalsallovertheworld.ThisnewproductionofAsYouLikeItishelmed(指导)bythecompany’sArtisticDirectorLevanTsuladze.Date&Time:Friday18May,2.30pm&Sunday19May,7.30pmDeafinitelyTheaterLondonlBritishSignLanguage(BSL)BytranslatingtherichandhumouroustaxtofLove’sLabour’sLostintothephysicallanguageofBSL,DeafinitelyThertrecreatesanewinterpretationofShakespeare’scomedyandaimstobuildabridgebetweendeafandhearingworldsbyperformingtobothgroupsasoneaudience.Date&Time:Tueaday22May,2.30pm&Wednesday23May,7.30pmHabimaNationalTheatreTelAvivlHebrewTheHabimaisthecentreofHebrew-languegetheatreworldwide,FoundedinMoscowafterthe1905revolution,thecompanyeventuallysettledinTelAvivinthelate1920s,Since1958,theyhavebeenrecognizedasthenationaltheatreofIsrael.ThisproductionofShakespeare’sTheMerchantofVenicemarkstheirfirstvisittotheUK.DateDate&Time:Monday28May,7.30&Tuesday29May,7.30pm1.whichplaywillbeperformedbytheNationalTheatreofChina?A.RichardⅢ.B.Lover’sLabour’sLostC.AsYouLikeItD.ThemerchantofVenice2.WhatisspecialaboutDeafinnitelyTheatre?A.TthastwogroupsofactorsB.ItistheleadingtheatreinLondonC.ItperformsplaysinBSLD.Itisgoodatprductingcomedies3.WhencanyouseeaplayinHebrew?A.Onsuturday28Apil.B.OnSunday29AprilC.OnTuesday22May.D.OnTuesday29MayBKungfuisoneofthemostpopulartopicsofdiscussionamongforeignerstalkingaboutChina.AsadisciplineofkungfuwiththelargestnumberofpractitionersinChina,TaiChiisgainingpopularityworldwide.TaiChiissweepingtheworldthankstoitsdeepculturalrootsandthehealthbenefitscomingfrompracticingit.ThephilosophyofTaiChifeaturestheconceptofyinandyang,whichistypicalofConfucianismandTaoism.TaiChialsotakesinideasfromtraditionalChinesemedicine,includinganatomy(解剖学)andphysiology(生理学).Itisapracticethatcoupleshardnesswithsoftness,anditisaperfectexampleoftraditionalChineseculture.Throughlastingpractice,learnersbegintofeelthepositiveimpact(影响)ofTaiChiontheirhealth.Unlikekungfupracticesthatfocusonattackinganddefendingagainstenemies,TaiChifocusesmoreonshapinggoodcharactersandkeepingfit.BypracticingTaiChi,peoplewillfeelanimprovementintheirphysicalandpsychologicalhealthbypromotingabalancebetweenyinandyangwithintheirbodies.ThisissimilartoWesternmedicine'simprovingpeople'sself­healingabilityandimmunesystem.TaiChiisplayinganimportantroleinpresentingChineseculturetotherestoftheworld,actinglikeabridgebetweenChinaandothercountries.RecentyearshaveseenalotofinternationalcommunicationonTaiChi.InprovinceslikeHebei,Henan,ShanxiandShaanxi,whereTaiChiteachingandlearningareparticularlyactive,localgovernmentsandnon­governmentalinstitutionsoftenorganizeactivitiesandcompetitionsforlearnersandfanstoattendandparticipatein.LargesportingeventshostedbyChinasuchastheAsianGamesandtheOlympicshavefeaturedTaiChiperformancesorcontests.TheseactivitieshaveopenedawindowfortheoutsideworldtoknowmoreaboutTaiChi,pavingthewayforitsoverseaswidespread.Today,TaiChinotonlybelongstoChina,butalsotothewholeworldandtoeveryonewholovesit.4.WhyisTaiChibecomingpopulararoundtheworld?A.Chineseculturespreadsquickly.B.Agoodmanypeoplepracticeit.C.Foreignersshowmoreinterestinit.D.Ithasdeepcultureandhealthbenefits.5.WhatdoesTaiChireflect?A.Theideasofmedicine.B.ThetraditionalChineseculture.C.Thecharacteristicofyinandyang.D.Apracticeofhardnessandsoftness.6.AccordingtoParagraph3,TaiChipracticeisto________.A.restorepeople'simmunesystemB.keephealthyandgetgoodcharactersC.defendthebodyfrombeingattackedD.improvepeople'sself­healingability7.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.TaiChihasbecomeasportevent.B.TaiChiisactiveonlyincentralChina.C.TaiChipromotescross­culturecommunications.D.TaiChiopensawindowtoknowabouttheworld.CEveryday,youngpeopleacrosstheglobearedoingtheirparttokeeptheEarthhealthyandgreen.Thesearejustafewkidheroesfortheplanet.ManateeMinderWhenshewasinsecondgrade,StephanieCohenreadaboutababymanateehitbyaboatoffthecoastofFlorida.Marinebiologistssavedthemanatee.Butcaringfortheseacreaturewascostly.Stephanietookupacollectionandraised$27inoneday.Now18,Stephaniestillraisesmoneytohelpthese“gentlegiants”.Shesellsmanateedecorations,.ColorUsGreen!AtClarendonElementarySchool,inSecaucus,NewJersey,thestudentsknowwhattodowithold,usedandbrokencrayons.Recyclethem!TheycollectthecrayonsandsendthemtoCrazyCrayons,wheretheyaremadeintodifferentshapesandsizes.Inthepasteightyears,Goodbye,PaperBags!WhenAdrienneBoukis,15,wasinsixthgrade,inWalnutCreek,California,shenoticedthatmanyofherclassmatescarriedpaperlunchbags.Tohelpkidscutdownonwaste,sheinventedareusablelunchbag,whichispartiallymadefromrecycledplasticbottles.SandsomeoftheHe'sSkiingtoSavetheEarthParkerLiautaud,15,wantedtoraiseawareness(意识)abouttheeffectsofclimatechangeonthepolarregions.HesetouttobecomeoneoftheyoungestpeopleevertoskitotheNorthPole.Parkerfeelshehasmethisgoaltoinspireothers.“Allyoungpeoplehavethepowertomakeachange,”hesaidinaninterview.8.Whatdothekidheroeshaveincommon?A.Theyareallhighschoolstudents.B.Theyallinvolvethemselvesingreenactivities.C.Theyallraisemoneyforgreenactivities.D.Theyareallfrompoorfamilies.9.Accordingtothepassage,________.A.providessomegoodssoldonlineB.isdesignedbyAdrienneBoukisC.focusesontheprotectionofseacreaturesD.inspireskidstoraisemoneyforthemanatee10.Theunderlinedword“proceeds”inthepassageprobablymeans“________”.A.money B.bagsC.goods D.gifts11.InParker'sopinion,everykid________.A.shouldtraveltotheNorthPoleB.cansucceedatanearlyageC.shouldsetagreatgoalD.canmakeadifferenceDAnewstudyhaslinkedtoomuchTVwatchingtoeightofthemajorcausesofdeath,includingcancer,liverdiseaseandParkinson's.Researchersmonitored221,000peoplebetweentheagesof50and71,allofwhomwerehealthyatthebeginningofthestudy.Theydiscoveredthatthosewhowatchedmorethan3.5hoursoftelevisionadaywerenotonlyatriskofcancerandheartdisease—illnessescommonlyassociatedwithlong­termlaziness—butalsodiabetes(糖尿病),influenza,Parkinson'sandliverdisease.PeoplewhowatchedbetweenthreeandfourhoursofTVadaywere15percentmorelikelytodiefromacommoncauseofdeath,comparedtothosewhowatchedlessthanonehouraday.WatchingsevenhoursofTVadayleftaperson47percentmorelikelytodiefromtheaboveillnesses.Thescientiststookotherfactorsintoconsiderationintheirstudy,suchasunhealthyeating,smokinganddrinking.However,theyfoundthatwhenthesewereremoved,therisksinvolvedwithsittingandwatchingTVremainedalmostthesame.Evenifpeoplewereactivewhentheyweren'twatchingtelevision,theywerestillmorelikelytodiefromillnessthannaturalcausesiftheyspentalotoftimewatchingthebox.“Althoughwefoundthatexercisedidnotfullygetridofrisksassociatedwithtoomuchtelevisionviewing,certainlyforthosewhowanttoreducetheirtelevisionviewing,exerciseshouldbethefirstchoicetoreplacethatpreviouslyinactivetime,”saidleadinvestigatorDrSarahKeadle.ScientistsstressedthatmoreresearchwasneededtoexploretheconnectionbetweenTVviewinganddeathandwhetherthesamerisksappliedtodriving,sittingwhileworking,ordoingothersedentary(久坐不动的)leisure­timeactivities.“OlderadultswatchthemostTVofanygroupintheUS,”saidDrKeadle.“Giventheincreasingageofthepopulation,toomuchTVviewingmaybeamoreimportanttargetforpublichealthintervention(干预)thanpreviouslyrecognized.”12.Whatdidthenewstudyintendtofindout?A.Thecausesofseveraldiseases.B.ThedisadvantagesofwatchingTV.C.NewwaystopreventpeoplefromwatchingTV.D.TherelationbetweentoomuchTVwatchingandeightdiseases.13.Itcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthat________.A.moreTVwatchingmeansmorechancesofdevelopingdiseasesB.toomuchTVwatchingisespeciallyharmfultochildrenC.peopleshouldwatchatmostfourhoursofTVaweekD.watchingTVwillmakepeoplelazier14.Howdidotherfactorsaffecttheconclusionofthestudy?A.Theydecreasedtherisksgreatly.B.Theycontributedtoanewbalance.C.Theyhadlittleinfluenceontheresult.D.Theyraisedtheriskstoahigherdegree.15.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AnewcallforproperTVuseB.HowwatchingTVcouldkillyou?C.WhenpeopleshouldwatchTVtorelax?D.DisadvantagesoftoomuchTVwatching第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowCanIFightLaziness?Lazypeoplewillnevergainanythinginlife.However,lazinesscanbedefeatedonceafewchangeshavebeenmadeinyourmind.16Manypeoplelacksleepconstantly,sincetheystayuptoolateandgetuptooearlytoprepareforwork.Thesepeoplehavelittlemotivationoncetheyarrivehome.Lazinessworkshandinhandwithalackofmotivationandatendencytoputoffthings.Byadjustingyoursleepscheduletoprovideafewmorehoursofmeaningfulrest,youcanfightlazinessthroughouttheday.Anotherwaytofightlazinessistochangeyourmindfrompassivetoactive.Somepeopletreattheirlivesasiftheywerepushedfromtasktotask.Otherstakeamorepositiveapproach,viewingeachtaskasachallengetheymustovercomealone.17Somepeoplefightlazinessbyremovingthetemptations(诱惑)thatsurroundthem.Atelevisioninthelivingroommayprovideentertainment,butwatchingtoomuchTVoftencontributestolaziness.18Completeafewtasksandrewardyourselfwithagooddinner.Lazinesscanalsobealastingproblemathome.Couplesandchildrenmayallhavedifferentenergylevels,butlazinesscanbespreadifnotdealtwithimmediately.19Bethefirsttocollectandwashdishesafterameal.Othersinthehomemayeventuallyfollowyourexampleandperformtheirowntask.Itisdifficulttopracticelazinesswhenyouaresurroundedbymotivatedpeople.20Enoughexerciseandabalanceddietcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthylifestyle,thusenablingyoutohavemoreenergyandhelpliftyourspirits.A.Tofightfamilylaziness,setanexample.B.Knowinghowtofightlazinessisimportant.C.Onewaytofightlazinessistogetenoughsleep.D.Finally,takingexerciseregularlycanhelpyoufightlaziness.E.Withstrongdetermination,youwillbeabletoachieveyourgoal.F.Lazinessappearswhenyounolongerfeelinchargeofyourownmind.G.Createarewardsystemforyourself,justasparentsdoforachild.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’vecometotheconclusionthatI’mrubbishatsaying“NO”.Forexample,lastSundayIwassittingatmydeskalone,totally41inmyownbusiness,whenacolleague(同事)ofminephonedandaskedmetogetinvolvedin42withher.Ifoundmyselfgettingallcaughtupinherenthusiasmanddidn’twantto43her.SoIsaid“Sure,whynot?”andbeforethecallhad44,Ifoundmyselfagreeingwithoutgivingany45Wearebothwindow-shoppersand46awholedayinthestreet.Actually,IhardlyhaveanytimetosparebecauseIamverybusy47mynormaljob—I’vealsogotabooktowrite,abusinessto48andafamilytolookafter.Andthentherearemyotherprojectsto49一myvoluntaryworkandacoupleofotherinterestinginvestments(投资)thatlwantto50.I’mgoingtohavetobemoreruthless(无情的)andnotjustagreeto51peopleaskmetogetinvolvedin.Inotherwords,I’mgoingtohavetoget52atsaying“NO”.UsuallyIhatesaying“NO”,becausehavingtodisappointsomeoneusually53me.NowIrealize54Ihaven’tlearnedtosay“NO”.I’vebeenfeelingvery55Wehadbetterdowhatwethinkisrightandwhatweare56todo.Sometimesitdoesnotseemthatbadto57others.IfIfocusonthethingsI58wanttobeinvolvedin,I’11reachamuchhigherstandardanddoitquite59.I’1lbeenthusiasticandmotivated(有积极性)anddosomethingthatisgoodforeveryoneandeveryonewillbehappy.It’11beawin-win60.What’snotgoodaboutthat?Sosometimes,wehavetosay“NO”.21.A.experienced B.absorbed C.concerned D.disappointed22.A.reading B.discussionC.shopping D.travel23.A.displeaseB.forceC.supportD.shock24.A.explained B.announced C.developedD.ended25.A.thought B.suggestion C.ideaD.question26.A.1ost B.keptC.enjoyedD.wasted27.A.becauseof B.regardlessof C.apartfromD.insteadof28.A.visit B.runC.suspect D.invent29.A.considerB.fetch C.catch D.enlarge30.A.takein B.workon C.turnout D.makeup31.A.somethingB.noneC.everything D.either32.A.furtherB.cooler C.faster D.better33.A.attractsB.beats C.upsets D.puzzles34.A.after B.becauseC.if D.although35.A.impressedB.anxious C.mercifulD.depressed36.A.1ikely B.afraid C.willing D.proud37.A.join B.refuse C.inviteD.choose38.A.highlyB.hardly C.suddenly D.really.39.A.patientlyB.wellC.seriously D.accidentally40.A.situation B.environment C.appearance D.spirit第II卷第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为41-50的相应位置上。Nowadays,almosteveryonehasasmartphoneandwealwayslikeplayingwithitanytime,anywhere.AmanwhoislookingathissmartphonewhilewalkingacrossabigcrossroadinHuixian41(have)acloseknockonOct22.Hewasso42(absorb)inhissmartphonethathedidn’tseeatrainapproachinguntilitbrushedpasthim,43(throw)himtotheground.Thisshouldserve44awarningthatpeopleshouldbeawareof45(lucky),themansurvivedthebrushwithdeath,46theincidentforcedthedrivertostopthebus.An18-minutedelayfollowedtheincident,47ledtoabreakintherunningofotherbusesontheroute.Smartphoneaddictionhasspreadlike48infectiousdisease.It’sevidentthatitwilldogreatharmtosociety.What’s49(bad),someaddictsbecomeimpatientwithrelativesandfriends.Somepeopleblamethesmartphoneforthetragedy,yetinfactpeople’sweakeningself-controlandself-disciplineare50(blame).第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thisisimportanttobelieveinyourself.Believethatyoucandoitunderanycircumstances,becauseifyoubelieveyoucan,thenyoureallycan.Thebeliefkeepyousearchingforanswers,thatmeanssoonyouwillgetthem.Confidenceismorethananattitude.Itcomesfromknowingexactwhereyouaregoingandhowyouaregoingtogetthere.Itcomesfromastrongsenseofpurpose.Itcomesfromastrongcommitmenttotakearesponsibility,ratherthanjustlettinglifehappen.Onewaytodevelopself­confidenceistodothethingsthatyoufearandtogetarecordofsuccessexperiencesbehindyou.Confidenceisnotjustbelievingyoucandoit.Confidenceisknowingyoucandoit.Knowthatyouarecapableoncompletinganythingyouwant,andliveyourlifewithconfidence.Anythingcanbeachievedthroughdeterminedeffortandself­confidence.Ifyourlifeisnotthatyouwantittobe,y

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