高考英语总复习第一部分教材梳理Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote能力检测新人教版必修3

Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote一、单句语法填空1．(2017年新课标Ⅰ卷·阅读理解B)IworkwithVolunteersforWildlife，a________(rescue)andeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretuminLocustValley.Tryingtohelpinjured，displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.2．(2017年北京卷·阅读理解C)Whensomerefusevaccinationand________(seek)afreeride，immunitybreaksdownandeveryoneisinevenbiggerdanger.3．She________(phone)someone,soInoddedtoherandwentaway.4．She________(patience)explainedalltherulestothestudentsandrequiredeveryonetofollowher.5．Theforeigndriverswhobreakthetrafficlawanddonotpay________thespotarelikelytobefinedupto￡980.6．Eventhebestwriterssometimesfindthemselves________(lose)forwords.7．________yoursituationisverybad,it'sdifficulttofeeltoosorryforyourselfwhenyoulookatwhatishappeningelsewhere.8．Workinginateam,wehavetotake________accounthoweachindividualmemberworksbest.9．Theircriticismdidnotdiscourageme.________thecontrary,Iworkedevenharder.10．YesterdayIwaswanderinginthestreetwhenImetmyneighbor________accident.二、单句改错1．(2017年浙江卷·阅读理解C)Atthestartofthisyear,foreignerslivinginItaly，or7.5percent，withimmigrants'childrenaccountedforaneverlargerpercentageofbirthsinItaly.________________________________________________________________________2．Don'tletyourmindwonderduringthelecture.________________________________________________________________________3．Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimselftieonthetree.________________________________________________________________________4．ThefactisthatIearnedalivingbyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsmyappearance.________________________________________________________________________5．Heissuchamanwhoisalwaysfindingfaultswithothers.________________________________________________________________________6．Weatherpermitted,wewillsetoffforthewarehouseforsomebargains.________________________________________________________________________7．Hewassoastubbornbusinessmanthathedidn'tpermitanybodytodisagreewithhim.________________________________________________________________________8．Whatabadchoice!IfonlyIsoughtthewiseman'sadvicebeforeIdecided.________________________________________________________________________9．Ihadjustfinishedwritingthenovelthentheelectricitywascutoff.________________________________________________________________________10．Themanagerhadmercyonthechildrendressedinragandgavethemsomefood.________________________________________________________________________三、完形填空(2017年湖北七市联合考试)MacwascyclingalongaroadinCanada'sYukon,halfwaythrougha2,750-milebiketourtoPrudhoeBay,Alaska.Hewascarryinga30-poundcampingbag,__1__hewasn'tmovingveryfast.Suddenlyheheardloudbreathingbehindhim.“Man,that'sabigdog！”hethought.Helookedtotheside,buttohisgreat__2__，hesawthatitwasn'tadog,butawolf,runninghardto__3__him.Mac'sheartjumped.Hereachedforthe__4__fromhisbag.Withonehandonthehandlebar,he__5__thespray.Abrightredcloudcoveredthewolf__6__，anditfellback,time,andthewolffell__7__again,butonlytoquicklyrestartits__8__.Thewolfwasgettingcloserandcloser,__9__adozenyardsaway.Macwavedandyelledatpassingmotorists,butmeanwhile__10__hard.Heknewclearlythathemustbe__11__nottoslowdown.Otherwise,hewouldbecomea__12__ofthewolf.PaulandBeckyweredrivingalongthesameroad.Fromadistance,theyspottedwhatthey__13__wasadogrunningafteramanonabike.Astheygot__14__，theyrealizeditwasawolf.Macheardacarcomingupbehindhim,andhesloweddown.Thecarveered(改变方向)aroundthe__15__，andthensuddenlystoppedinfrontofhim.Mac__16__off__18__thedoorsoastoletMacin,andthe__19__mandivedin,shuttingthedoorbehindhim.ItwasquiteawhilebeforeMacbecame__20__andcriedout:todie！”AndPaulandBeckyweregladthattheyhadgiveninneed.1．A.butB．soC．forD．or2．A.regretB．disappointmentC．fearD．anger3．A.catchupwithB．breakawayfromC．giveintoD．comebackto4．A.hammerB．stickC．gunD．spray

“IthoughtIwasgoingahelpinghandtopeople5．A.droppedB．pressedC．threwD．held6．A.inturnB．atlastC．intimeD．atrandom7．A.backB．downC．behindD．over8．A.flightB．raceC．journeyD．attack9．A.stillB．justC．alsoD．even10．A.kickedB．rodeC．hitD．pressed11．A.crazyB．wrongC．carefulD．fair12．A.victimB．competitorC．killerD．protector13．A.decidedB．declaredC．assumedD．found14．A.fasterB．closerC．strongerD．wiser215．A.climberB．motoristC．cyclistD．runner16．A.sentB．fellC．turnedD．jumped17．A.windowB．seatC．doorD．trunk18．A.bentB．struckC．blockedD．unlocked19．A.frightenedB．worriedC．discouragedD．confused20．A.braveB．calmC．optimisticD．confident四、短文改错(2016年山东潍坊3月一模)假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间互换改正作文，请你改正你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误波及一个单词的增添、删除或改正。增添：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在下边写出该加的词。删除：把剩余的词用斜线(\)划掉。改正：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下写出改正后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其改正均仅限一词；2．只同意改正10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lifeisanmysteryandwewillneverknowthatwhatiswaitingforus.Butonethingisforsure:problemsareunavoidable.Forus,it'stheprocessofsolvingproblemsthathelpusgrow.Makeaspeechusedtobeabigproblemforme.Withastrongaccentandterriblypronunciation,Ifailedinspeechcompetitionmanytimes，butIdidn'tholdback.Inthecontrary,Iconsidereditagoodchanceformetoimprovemyself.Irecordedmyspeech,listeningtoitandcorrectedmypronunciation.NowI'mconfidentenoughtogivemybestspeechtoyouall.Mydearfriends,don'tafraidofproblems,buttakeadvantageofittobethebestofourselves!五、阅读理解(2016年安徽合肥高三质检二)Idon'tthinkIcanrecallatimewhenIwasn'tawareofthebeautyoftheocean.GrowingupinAustralia,Ihadthegoodfortuneofhavingtheseaatmyside.ThefirsttimeIwenttoHalfmoonBay,Isuddenlyhadthefeelingofnotbeingabletofeelthegroundwithmyfeetanymore.Formy10thbirthday,mysisterandIweretakenouttotheGreatBarrierReef.Therewerefishindifferentcolors,cavesandlayersofcoral.Theymadesuchanimpressiononme.WhenIlearnedthatonly1percentofAustralia'sCoralSeawasprotected,Iwasshocked.Australianmarine(大海的)lifeisparticularlyimportantbecausethereefshavemoremarinespeciesthananyothercountriesontheearth.Butsadly,only45%oftheworld'sreefsareconsideredhealthy.Thisstatisticisdepressing,soit'simportantforustodoeverythingtoprotect3them.ThehopethattheCoralSearemainsacompleteeco-systemhasledmetotakeaction.I'vebecomeinvolvedwiththeProtectOurCoralSeaactivity,whichaimstocreatethelargestmarineparkintheworld.Itwouldserveasaplacewheretheocean'sspecieswillallhaveasafeplaceforever.Together,AngusandIcreatedalittlevideoandwehopeitwillinspirepeopletobeapartofthemovement.Angusalsosharesmanybeautifulchildhoodmemoriesoftheoceanasayoungboy,whogrewupsailing,admiringthebeautyoftheocean,andtryingtofindthesecretsofoceanspecies.1．FromtheunderlinedsentenceinPara.1,wecanlearntheauthor________.A．seldomwentsurfingattheseaB．forgothisexperiencesabouttheoceanC．neverwentbacktohishometownD．hadawonderfulimpressionofHalfmoonBay2．Accordingtothesecondparagraph,Australianmarinelife________.A．isescapingfromtheCoralSeagraduallyB．dependsonreefsforlivinggreatlyC．maybefacedwithdangerD．isprotectedbetterthanthatinotheroceans3．TheProtectOurCoralSeaactivityisintendedto________.A．contributetoacompleteeco-systemB．preventmoremarinespeciesbeingendangeredC．setupalargenaturereserveforreefsD．raisemoreteenagers'environmentalawareness4．Angusandtheauthorcreatealittlevideoto________.A．urgemorepeopletotakeactiontoprotectthemarinespeciesB．inspiremorepeopletoexplorethesecretoftheoceanC．sharetheirchildhoodexperiencesabouttheoceanD．bringbacktopeopletheirmemoryofoceanspeciesUnit3TheMillionPoundBankNote能力检测一、4.patiently5．二、1.accounted→accounting2.wonder→wander3．tie→tied4.account后加for5.faults→fault6．permitted→permitting7.so→such8．第一个I后加had9.then→when10.rag→rags三、本文是一篇记述文。叙述了Mac在骑自行车旅游的途中碰到狼，只管他努力了，可是仍旧没有击退狼。在他快要放弃并认为自己必定成为狼的美餐时，Paul和Becky发现了这全部，机智地救了Mac。1．B他带着一个30磅的露营包，因此骑得其实不快。依据句意可知选B。2．C上句提到Mac听到后边有喘气声，他认为是狗，结果看到是一只狼在追他，自然感觉很惧怕。regret遗憾；disappointment绝望；fear惧怕；anger生气。应选C。3．A拜见上题分析。catchupwith追上；breakawayfrom离开；giveinto向折服；comebackto回到。44．D依据下句“Withonehandonthehandlebar,he__5__thespray.”可知，他取出来的是喷雾剂。应选D。5．B依据该句中的“spray”并联合语境可知，他按下了喷雾剂。应选B。6．C依据该句中的“itfellback,shakingitshead”可知，狼退后了，红色喷雾喷出得很实时。inturn轮番；atlast最后；intime实时，终于；atrandom胡乱，随意地。应选C。7．A他又喷了第二次，狼又一次退后了。依据上文中“itfellback,shakingitshead”可知，这里是fellbackagain，应选A。8．D狼又一次退后了，可是快速从头开始攻击。应选D。9．B狼愈来愈近，只在几码以外了。依据语境选B。10．BMac除了奋力骑车外，还对经过的汽车司机招手大喊。应选B。11．C他清楚地知道，他一定要当心不可以慢下来。不然，他就会成为狼的猎物。依据语境可知选C。12．A拜见上题分析。victim受害者；competitor竞赛者；killer杀人者，止痛药；protector保护者。13．C从远处，他们认为他们看见一条狗在追赶一个骑在自行车上的人。当他们凑近时，他们意识到那是一只狼，可知在远处时他们猜想是狗。应选C。14．B当他们凑近时，他们意识到那是一只狼。getcloser更为凑近。应选B。15．C汽车在这个骑自行车的人邻近转动方向，而后突然停在他前面。应选C。16．DMac跳下他的自行车，冲向汽车的后门。依据句意可知选D。17．C从下文“shuttingthedoorbehindhim”，可知Mac冲向汽车后门。应选C。18．D依据上句“Itwaslocked”以及空后的“soastoletMacin”可知，Paul翻开锁让Mac进来。应选D。19．A上边描绘他被狼追，应当是感觉惧怕。可知选A。20．B过了好一会儿，Mac才镇定下来，并高声说：“我原来认为我要死了呢！”这里和上文感觉