九年级英语全册Unit13Weretryingtosavetheearth第三节语法填空练习人教新目标版

第三节语法填空阅读下边短文，写出括号内单词的正确形式或填入适合的内容(不多于3个单词)，将答案写在短文后的答题处。AMyunclelivesinNewYorkCity.Hishobbyis1．Everysummerhe2(go)fishingintheAdirondackMountains.Onedaythissummer，hetookmetooneofthebeautiful3(lake)there.Myunclecaughtsomebigfish，4Ididn'tcatchany.Hesaid，“WhenIwasachild，Iusedto5(catch)alotoffishhere.Butnowtherearen'talotoffish.Insomeofthelakestherearen'tfishatall.”ThenonedayIreadanarticle6acidrain(酸雨)inamagazine.Ilearnedmanythings.Gasesfromfactoriesandcarsgointotheair，andthewindcarries7(they)alongway.8(late)theyaremixedwiththewaterinclouds，andthiscausesacidrain.Fisheggsandyoungfish9(kill)byevenalittleacidinthewater.Todaytherearenofishinabout200lakesintheAdirondacks.Ireallythinkallofusshouldworktogether10(stop)acidrain.1．__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6．__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________BTherearemanywaystosavetheenvironmentifyouwouldlike.Inthispassage，youcanfindsomeways.Plantmoretrees.Choosearightgroundnearyourhouseorworkplace.Unlessthere'sanyrulestoppingyou1(grow)treesinthatarea，goaheadandgrowtrees.Plantatreeeverymonthandencourageyourfriendsandclassmates2(join)you.Havemoreandmoretrees3(plant)andtherewillcomeadaywhenyouhavegreenlandthankstoyourhardwork.Walkmoreanddrive4(little)．Choosetowalkrather5driveyourcar.Walkorrideabicycletoworkifit'snotveryfar.Notonlycyclingbut6(walk)isgoodexercise.Andeachtimeyouavoidusingyourcar，you'redoingsomething7(help)tocutdownairpollution.Youaresavingfuel，savingmoneyandkeepingfitaswell.Savewater.Waterisveryimportantforlivingthings.It'swewhouseandpolluteit.Thesimplestway8(save)wateristurningoffwatertapsafterweusethem.Whenyouvisitabeach，makesurethatyoudon'tthrowwastearound.Donotpolluterivers9droppinggarbageorotherwaste.Waterissoprecious，10wecan'twasteorpolluteit.1．__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6．__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________参照答案A1．fishing分析：由下文“Everysummerhe...fishingintheAdirondackMountains.“垂钓”是他的喜好，故填fishing。2．goes分析：依据时间状语everysummer可知用一般此刻时即goes。3．lakes分析：“oneofthe＋名词复数”是固定搭配，意为“之一”。故此处填4．but分析：前后两个分句为转折关系，故用连词but。5．catch分析：usedtodo是固定短语，意为“过去经常”。故填catch。

”可推测，lakes。6．about分析：此处指在杂志上看到一篇对于酸雨的文章，about“对于”切合语境。7．them分析：空格处在句中作carries的宾语，故应用其宾格形式。故此处填them。8．Later分析：前面提到工厂和汽车排放出来的废气进入空中，故此处是指以后和云中的水汽混在一同，故应用later。位于句首首字母大写，即Later。9．arekilled分析：“kill”与“fisheggs”和“fish”是动宾关系，故应用被动语态即arekilled。10．tostop分析：此处用不定式作目的状语。故填tostop。B1．growing分析：stopsb.(from)doingsth.是固定搭配，意为“阻挡某人做某事”。故此处填growing。2．tojoin分析：encouragesb.todosth.是固定搭配，意为“鼓舞某人做某事”。故此处填tojoin。3．planted分析：联合语境可知，此处指的是：种愈来愈多的树。havesth.done是固定用法，意为“把某事做了”，故填plant的过去分词planted。4．less分析：由前面的“more”可知，此处也应当用比较级，故填less。5．than分析：ratherthan是固定短语，意为“而不是”。6．walking分析：notonlybut(also)在句中常用来连结两个相对称的并列成分，由前面的“cycling”可知，此处应填walking。7．helpful分析：空格处在句中作后置定语修饰something，故应用其形容词