20162017学年高中英语Unit1Friendship(第4课时)Grammar_第1页
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PeriodFour

Grammar&WritingⅠ.将以下句子变为间接引语1.Mr.Wangsaid,“Iwill

leave

for

Shanghaionbusiness

nextmonth,children.

”________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.“Ihaven’theardfrommyparentsthesedays,”saidMary.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.Shesaid,“Lighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.”________________________________________________________________________4.ZhangHongsaidtome,“DoctorWangpassedawayin1948.”________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.“What’swrongwithyou,Granny?”thedoctorasked.________________________________________________________________________6.“HaveyougotanythinginterestingIcanread,George?”sheasked.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7.“She’sheretoaskforhelp,isn’tshe?”heasked.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8.“Whereareyougoing?”thefatheraskedhisson.________________________________________________________________________Ⅱ.翻译句子1.妈妈告诉儿子让他呆在家里直到她回来。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.她问我是讲英语仍是讲俄语。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.这位有名的音乐家说他出生于1984年。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.妈妈问我能否做完作业了。________________________________________________________________________5.一个小男孩问我火车什么时候开。________________________________________________________________________6.他问我那一天夜晚能否看到他姐姐了。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.单项填空1.Didyouaskwhosecomputer________?A.thisblueonewasB.isthisblueoneC.itwasthisblueoneD.thisblueoneis2.MotheraskedmewhereI________thenextday.A.wouldgoB.willgoC.amgoingD.went3.Theteachertoldthechildrenthattheearth________aroundthesun.A.goneB.wentC.goesD.going4.Heasked,“AreyouaPartymemberoraLeaguemember?”Heaskedme________.A.whetherIwasaPartymemberoraLeaguememberB.amIaPartymemberoraLeaguememberC.wasIaPartymemberoraLeaguememberD.whetherwasIaPartymemberoraLeaguemember5.“You’vealreadygotwell,haven’tyou?”sheasked.Sheasked________A.ifIhavealreadygotwell,hadn’tyou?B.whetherIhadalreadygotwell.C.haveIalreadygotwell.D.hadIalreadygotwell.6.Heaskedme________IwouldgotoBeijingbyairthenextday.A.thatifB.ifC.thatwhetherD.how7.Themotheraskedherson________.A.whatdidhedothedaybeforeB.wheredidhefindhislostwalletC.whattimehegotupthatmorningD.thatifhehadfinishedhishomework8.Myfathertoldmethathe_______thebookin1986.A.readsB.readC.hasreadD.hadread9.Canyoutellme______therailwaystation?A.howIcangettoB.howcanIgettoC.whereIcangettoD.wherecanIgetto10.Heaskedme______hisstory.A.IlikedB.didyoulike2C.whetherIlikeD.ifIliked11.Shetoldmethatshe______youinLondonayearbefore.A.hadmetB.metC.wouldmeetD.hasmet12.Hetoldushe________aconcert________.A.hadattended;threedaysbeforeB.attended;aweekagoC.wouldattend;sinceaweekagoD.wasattending;foraweek13.Heaskedme______.A.whenwouldIcomebackB.whyIhadn’tattendedthemeetingC.howmuchdidIpayforthemobilephoneD.whomwasIgoingtothecinemawith14.Themotheraskedthekid______withhistoycar.A.whatthematterwasB.whatwasthematterC.whatthematterisD.whatisthematter15.Aftertheexamination,myteachertoldmethatfailure________themotherofsuccess.A.wasB.isC.beD.beenⅣ.阅读理解youwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,youmustbewillingtotakesomeaction.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon’tmakefriendsstayinghomealone.Joinstrangers.Afterall,meetingstrangersmeansfacingtheunknown.Andit’shumannaturetofeelabituncomfortableabouttheunknown.Mostofourfearsaboutdealingwithnewpeoplecomefromdoubtsaboutourselves.Weimagineotherpeoplearejudgingusorfindingustootallortooshort,toothisortoothat.Butdon’tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthesameway.Trytoacceptyourselfasyouareandtrytoputtheotherpersonatease.You’llbothfeelmorecomfortable.Trytoactself-confidentlyevenifyoudon’tfeelthatway.Whenyouenteraroomfullofstrangers,suchasanewclassroom,walktallandstraight,lookdirectlyatotherpeopleandsmile.Ifyouseesomeoneyou’dliketospeakto,saysomething.Don’twaitfortheotherpersontostartaconversation.Justmeetingsomeonenewdoesnotmeanthatyouwillmakefriendswiththatperson—friendshipisbasedonmutuallikingand“giveandtake”.Ittakestimeandefforttodevelop.1.Youcan’tmakefriendsifyou________.A.takesomeactionsB.gotothepeopleC.wouldn’tliketomeetpeople3D.won’tstartaconversation2.Friendshipisbasedon________.A.self-confidenceandbeingrichB.meetingmoreunknownpeopleC.moretalkingandsmilingtopeopleD.takingfromandgivingtopeople3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Makingfriendsneedspractising.B.Makingfriendsneedstobemoreactive.C.Whenmeetingsomeone,makehimfeelniceandeasy.D.Beforemakingfriendswithsomeone,judgeifheistoothisortoothat.4.Thebesttitleofthetextmaybe________.A.FriendshipB.HowtoMakeFriendsC.MeetingNewPeopleD.FacingtheUnknownⅤ.书面表达假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Jack来信,就“怎样交友”向你征采建议,请你给他回信,就该问题谈一谈你的见解,并给出建议。注意:1.信的开头和结尾已给出;2.可适合增添细节,以使行文连结。DearJack,I’mgladtohearfromyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes.Yoursever,LiHua对好多人来说,掌握一门外语不是一件简单的事情。(1)Formanypeople,tomasteraforeignlanguageisnotaneasything.(2)Itisadifficulttaskformanypeopletolearnaforeignlanguagewell.(3)Manypeoplefinditahardjobtobefluentinaforeignlanguage.(4)Manypeopleneedtotakegreateffortstobemasterofaforeignlanguage.【答案分析】PeriodFourGrammar&WritingⅠ.1.Mr.WangtoldthechildrenthathewouldleaveforShanghaionbusinessthenextmonth.2.Marysaidthatshehadn’theardfromherparentsthosedays.3.Shesaidthatlighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.4.ZhangHongtoldmethatDoctorWangpassedawayin1948.5.ThedoctoraskedGrannywhatwaswrongwithher.6.SheaskedGeorgeifhehadgotanythinginterestingshecouldread.7.Heaskedwhethershewastheretoaskforhelpornot.8.Thefatheraskedhissonwherehewasgoing.Ⅱ.1.Themothertoldhersonthathemuststayathomeuntilshecameback.2.SheaskedmewhetherIspokeEnglishorRussian3.Thefamousmusiciansaidthathewasbornin1984.4.Motheraskedmeif/whetherIhadfinishedmyhomework.5.Asmallboyaskedmewhenthetrainwouldleave.6.Heaskedmeif/whetherIhadseenhissisterthatnight.Ⅲ.1.A[由主句动词的过去时判断清除B、D两项;由宾语从句的语序应为陈说语序知选A项。]2.A[由主句时态为一般过去时可清除B、C两项;由题意知表示未来的动作,故用过去未来时。]3.C[直接引语假如表达的是客观真谛、谚语,变为间接引语时态不变,仍用一般此刻时。]54.A[选择疑问句改为间接引语时,应由whether指引,并用陈说语序。]5.B[反意疑问句改为间接引语时,应变为whether或if指引的宾语从句。]6.B[that,if和whether都是连结词,不可以并用;byair已经明确了去北京的方式,故不选how。]7.C[直接引语为特别疑问句,变为间接引语时需用陈说语序,清除A、B两项;直接引语为陈说句时,变为间接引语可用指引词that指引;直接引语为一般疑问句时,变为间接引语常用if或whether指引,故清除D项。]8.B[在间接引语中有明确的过去时间状语,所以是陈说过去的事实,用一般过去时。]9.A[去的地址是火车站,故不可以再用where。由宾语从句的语序应为陈说语序知A项正确。]10.D[前面的动词是asked,用if或whether指引间接引语。C项时态错误。]11.A[主句的动词told为一般过去时,所以从句应采用过去的某种时态,清除D项。由ayearbefore示意“meet”的动作发生在“told”以前,所以要用过去达成时。]12.A[考察间接引语。依据直接引语变间接引语不时态一致的原

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