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九年级英语上册Module10Unit3Languageinuse新版外研版第1页/共28页that引导的定语从句

牛牛文库文档分享第2页/共28页ObserveObservethesentencescarefully.Theyareallfromthismodule.1.Ihavesomephotos

thatItookinAustralialastyear.2.Theywearspecialhatsthatkeepthefliesaway.3.Thehorse

thatIrodewaslazy.4.Thegame

thattheylikemostisAustralianfootball.

牛牛文库文档分享第3页/共28页5.Ihatestheants

thatwereallovertheplace.6.What’sthenameoftheplace

thatyouhavevisited?7.TheAboriginesarethepeople

thathavelivedinAustraliafromtheearliesttimes,andtheirancientstoriesdescribethespirits

thatcreatedtheworld.8.Thefoods

thatAustralianslikemostarehamandbeefwithlotsofsalad.标红部分是由引导词that

引导的定语从句。

牛牛文库文档分享第4页/共28页1.Ihavesomephotos______ItookinAustralialastyear.2.Theywearspecialhats______keepthefliesaway.3.Thehorse______Irodewaslazy.4.Thegame______theylikemostisAustralianfootball.5.Ihatestheants______wereallovertheplace.thatthatthatthatthatgoReady?

牛牛文库文档分享第5页/共28页6.What’sthenameoftheplace______youhavevisited?7.TheAboriginesarethepeople______havelivedinAustraliafromtheearliesttimes,andtheirancientstoriesdescribethespirits______createdtheworld.8.Thefoods_____Australianslikemostarehamandbeefwithlotsofsalad.thatthatthatthat

牛牛文库文档分享第6页/共28页that引导的定语从句在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句,从句在句中做定语成分。请看下面两个例句:

牛牛文库文档分享第7页/共28页Ihavesomephotosthat

ItookinAustralialastyear.我有一些去年在澳大利亚拍的照片。ThehorsethatIrodewaslazy.我骑的那匹马很懒。

牛牛文库文档分享第8页/共28页先行词:是被定语从句所修饰的词(通常是名词或代词)

引导词的作用:1.引导定语从句2.在从句中替代先行词,在定语从句中充当一定的成分。定语从句:先行词+that+句子修饰

牛牛文库文档分享第9页/共28页Ihavesomephotos

thatItookinAustralialastyear.Attributiveclause引导词先行词

牛牛文库文档分享第10页/共28页ThehorsethatIrodewaslazy.Attributiveclause引导词先行词

牛牛文库文档分享第11页/共28页

1.定语从句一般要放在先行词之后。定语从句在句中的位置随其先行词位置的变化而变化。如:Haveyouseenthephotos

thatItookonmytrip?Thephoto

thatItookonmytripareonthedesk.

牛牛文库文档分享第12页/共28页2.that引导的定语从句可以修饰人或物。

如:What’sthenameoftheanimal

thatjumpsabout?Whoisthegirl

thattalkedtoyouyesterday?

牛牛文库文档分享第13页/共28页3.that在定语从句中作主语或宾语(作宾语时可以省略,作主语时不能省略)。例如:Thefilmthattellsanadventureisveryinteresting.那部关于探险的电影非常有趣。ThewriterthatIlikebestisMarkTwain.我最喜欢的作家是马克•吐温。

that作主语,从句修饰物

that作宾语,从句修饰人

牛牛文库文档分享第14页/共28页Australiahasmorebeachesthananyothercountry—morethan10,000!Ithasoneofthemostfamousbeachesintheworld,calledBondiBeach.BondiBeachisthemostbeautifulbeachthatIhaveeverseen.Itisahuge,widebeachthatisverypopularforswimmingandotherwatersports.Itisagreatplacetovisitandtospendsometimeat.ItiseasytogettherebybusortrainfromthecentreofSydney.Thehotelthatwestayedinwasrightonthebeach.Itwasperfect!P841Readthepassageandunderlineallthesentenceswith

that.

牛牛文库文档分享第15页/共28页P842Completetheconversations.Usethat.A:Doyouwanttoseemyphotos?B:Whatphotos?A:Thephotos____________________.thatItookinAustralia1.—WhatsurprisedyoumostinAustralia?—Thething____________________mostwastheweather!2.—WhatisthemostpopularsportinAustralia?—Thesport_____________________inAustraliaisAustralianfootball.thatsurprisedmethatisthemostpopular

牛牛文库文档分享第16页/共28页3.—WhatdoyoucallthatfamousAustraliananimal?Theone_____________.—Oh,youmeanthekangaroo.4.—WhatdotheancientAboriginalstoriesdescribe?—Theydescribethespirits_________________________.5.—WhatisthefoodlikeinAustralia?—Oh,great!Itisthebestfood________________________.thatcanjumpthatcreated

theworldthatIhave

everhad/eaten

牛牛文库文档分享第17页/共28页P853Thinkofananimalandwritesomesentencesaboutit,startingwithThisisananimalthat…Nowreadyoursentencestoyourpartner.Howquicklycanyourpartnerguesswhatitis?

牛牛文库文档分享第18页/共28页P854Putthewordsintothecorrectcolumn.AustralianbeefdiaryfarmergrapehamhathorsekangarooletterrelativesaladscissorstrousersAnimalsFoodThingsPeoplehorsekangaroobeefgrapehamsaladdiaryhatletterscissorstrousersAustralianfarmerrelative

牛牛文库文档分享第19页/共28页Sarah:HiJohn.Wherehaveyoubeen?

John:I’vebeentoAustralia.Sarah:Howlongwereyou(1)__________?

John:Forafewweeks.Sarah:Wastheweathernice?

John:Yeah,theweatherwasfantastic!Sarah:WheredidyougoinAustralia?

John:IwenttotheGreatBarrierReefinthenortheast,SydneyinthesouthandAyersRockinthecentre—(2)_________,really.Sarah:Wasthereanythingthatyoudidn’tlike?

John:Well,Ididgetsomeantsinmyclotheswhenwewerecamping.Ihadto(3)________them_______allthetime.Icanlaughaboutitnow,butitwasn’tfunny(4)___________.Sarah:Pooryou.Butyoudidhaveawonderfulholiday.

John:That’strue.

alloveratthetimebrush…offoverthereovertherealloverbrushoffatthetimeP855Completetheconversationwiththeexpressionsinthebox.

牛牛文库文档分享第20页/共28页P866Listenandnumberthepictures.3241

牛牛文库文档分享第21页/共28页P867Readthepassageandcheck(√)thetruesentences.1.Thewriter’sfamilyhadpicnicsintheirgarden.2.Thewriter’sfamilyhadhotfoodtoeatattheirpicnics.3.TheantswereaproblemincentralAustralia.4.TheweatherwasveryhotincentralAustralia.5.Thewriter’smotherthinksthesunisbadforthechildren.6.Thewriterlikesfliesbetterthanants.√√√√××

牛牛文库文档分享第22页/共28页Review复习that引导的定语从句。在复合句中,由引导词that引导的修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。先行词:是被定语从句所修饰的词,通常是名词或代词。引导词:是引导定语从句的词,在从句中替代先行词。注意:关系词要在从句中充当一定的成分。关系代词所替代的词在从句中不能再出现。

牛牛文库文档分享第23页/共28页I.

请仔细观察下面的几个句子,说说错在哪里。(1)TheletterthatIamreadingitwasfrommyfather.(2)Ishethemanthatwanttoseeme?(3)Let’sfindaroomthatwecanputourthings.Quiz

wantsin

牛牛文库文档分享第24页/共28页Ⅱ.把下列句子合并为含有that引导的定语从句的复合句。1.Doyouliketheclothes?Theylookunusual.____________________________________2.Thosearetheshoes.Myfatherboughtthemformelastweek.___________________________________________________3.Theletterwasfrommyuncle.Ireceivedityesterday.____________________________________

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