新目标人教初中英语

PAGE\*ROMAN

IV

PAGE\*ROMAN

VII

Contents

Units

Topics

Functions

Structures

➊

Howcanwe

egoodlearners?

Page1

Learninghowtolearn

Talkabouthowtostudy

Verb+bywithgerund

➋

Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!

Page9

Festivals

Objectiveclauseswiththat,ifand

whether

Exclamatorystatements

Givea al

reaction

➌

Couldyouplease lmewheretherestroomsare?

Page17

Gettingaround

Askforinformation

Objectiveclauseswithwh-questions

poli y

Followdirections

TargetLanguage

Vocabulary

Recycling

HowdoyoulearnEnglish?

Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.

DoyoulearnEnglishbyreadingaloud?

Yes,Ido.Ithelpsmypronunciation.

HowcanIreadfaster?

Youcanreadfasterbyreadingwordgroups.

ability,attention,brain,

work,read,listen,ask,help,study,watch,practice,improve,under-stand,learn,develop,remember,prepare

beinterestedin,lookup,begoodat,incommon,getbored,findout,takenotes,learnfrom

Howquestions

conversation,expression,gr r,

knowledge,note,pronunciation,secret,speed,textbook

connect,create,discover,increase,pronounce,repeat,review

active,patient

payattentionto,connect...with,fallinlovewith

IknowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.

Iwonderifthey’llhavetheracesagain

nextyear.

IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.

WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis!Howprettythedragonboatswere!

business,Christmas,dessert,fool,garden,novel,present,pound,relative,stranger,tie,treat,warmth

admire,lay,lie,punish,spread,steal,warn

washaway,layout,dressup,puton

fantastic,crowded,delicious,fun,traditional,pretty,beautiful,exciting,interesting,special,scary,popular

besimilarto,remind...of

Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?

Sure.There’sasupermarketdownthestreet.

address,bathroom,choice,corner,direction,postcard,restroom,speaker,stamp

rush,suggest

central,convenient,correct,direct,east,polite,underground

money,magazine,dictionary,dinner,newspaper,information,town,shoes,bookstore,supermarket,bank,park,ride,restaurant,postoffice,library,museum

excuseme,goalong,turnright/left,second/thirdfloor,nextto

Modalverbs

Couldyoupleaselmehowtogetto

thepostoffice?

Sorry,I’mnotsurehowtogetthere.

Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.Youshouldtrythatnewrideoverthere.

Units

Topics

Functions

Structures

➍

Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.

Page25

Howwehavechanged

Talkaboutwhatyouusedtobelike

Usedto

➎

Whataretheshirtsmadeof?

Page33

Talkaboutwhatproductsaremadeofandwheretheyweremade

Passivevoice(presenttense)

Thingsmadein

➏

Whenwasitinvented?

Page41

Inventions

Talkaboutthehistoryofinventions

Passivevoice(pasttense)

➐

Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.

Page49

Rules

Talkaboutwhatyouareallowedtodo

Agreeanddisagree

Should+beallowedto

Modalverbsusedinthepassivevoice

TargetLanguage

Vocabulary

Recycling

Iusedtobeshort.

Ididn’tusetobepopularinschool.

Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?

Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.

Didheusetowearglasses?Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.

ant,background,examination,guard,introduction,pride,score,speech

fail,influence,interview,require

absent,general,helpful,humorous,private,proud,silent

beproudof,fromtimetotime,takepridein,dealwith,in

tall,short,outgoing,funny,shy,serious,quiet,friendly,active,brave,thin,strong,famous,popular,afraid,normal

straight/curlyhair,wearglasses,payattentionto

Presentperfecttense

Areyourshirtsmadeofcotton?

Yes,theyare.AndtheyweremadeintheUS.

balloon,blouse,cap,chopstick,coin,fork,form,glass,glove,grass,handbag,heat,leaf,material,product,scissors,steel,surface

avoid,complete,paint,processinternational,lively,localnomatter,eventhough

stamp,wood,gold,paper,silk,

model ne,painting,tea,

mountain,health,business,camera,clothes,watch,toy,kite,festival,competition,art,bamboo

Objectiveclauses

What’sthemodel nemadeof?

It’smadeofusedwoodandglass.

Howisteagrown?

It’s ntedonthesidesofmountains.

Whenwasthezipperinvented?Itwasinventedin1893.

Whowasitinventedby?

Itwasinventedby bJudson.

Whatisthehotice-creamscoopusedfor?

It’susedforservingreallycoldice-cream.

basket,customer,fridge,hero,instrument,doubt,pioneer,pleasure,project,purpose,smell,style,website

divide,list,mention,produce,translate

byaccident,bymistake,lookupto,

invention,TV,car, ephone,special,ice-cream,shoes,tea,century,country,inventor,potatochip,history,mistake,basketball,idea

invent,discover,createpopular,sweet,saltyItissaidthat...

Itisbelievedthat...

take ce,withoutdoubt,allofa

sudden

Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.

Iagree.Theyaren’tseriousenough.

Teenagersmustnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.

Idisagree.Theycanlearnalotfromworking.

part-timejob,chance,community,license,safety,society

cry,educate,enter,hug,lift,manage,regret,smoke,support

getinthewayof,keepawayfrom,talk/shoutback,makeone’sowndecision

parent,decision,rule,test,choice

drive,choose,work,agree,disagree,decide

young,silly,serious,old,strict,worried

takephotos,moveout,takecareof,lookafter,careabout

Adverbialclauseswithwhen

Units

Topics

Functions

Structures

➑

ItmustbelongtoCarla.

Page57

Mysteries

Makeinferences

Must,might,couldandcan’tformakinginferences

➒

IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.

Page65

Musicandmovies

Expresspreferences

Relativeclauseswiththat,whoand

which

➓

You’resupposedtoshakehands.

Page73

Customs

Talkaboutcustomsandwhatyouaresupposedtodo

Supposedto+infinitive

Sadmoviesmakemecry.

Page81

Feelings

Talkabouthowthings

affectyou

Make+sb.+infinitivewithouttoMake+sb.+adjective

TargetLanguage

Vocabulary

Recycling

Whosevolleyballisthis?

ItmustbeCarla’s.Shelovesvolleyball.

Whosehairbandisthis?

ItcouldbeMei’shairband.OritmightbelongtoLinda.Theybothhavelonghair.

Whatdidyouseethatnight?

I’mnotsure,butitcan’tbeadog.

circle,coat,enemy,laboratory,

volleyball,magazine,book,CD,toy,music,schoolbag,idea

remember,believe,think,agree

favorite,unusual,strange,special,nervous,worried

thousandsof,runafter

Adverbialclauseswithbut,however

andas

leader,noise,ic, man,

rabbit,truck,period,suit,victoryattend,express,prevent,receivemedical,valuable

anybody,somebody,whosenotonly...butalso

Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Ilovemusicthat/whichIcansingalongwith.

Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Iprefermoviesthat/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout.

WhatkindofmusiciansdoesCarmenlike?

dialogue,director,master,pain,pity,praise,total,war,wound

perform,prefer,reflect,sense,shut,suppose

national,plenty,smooth,electronic,spare

inthatcase,plentyof,intotal

dance,sing,relax,laugh,enjoy,like,love,prefer

loud,quiet,slow,funny,serious,down,tired,sad,exciting,scary,happy,comfortable,sweet,salty,interesting,beautiful,favorite

don’tmind,feellike,cheerup

Shelikesmusicianswho ydifferent

kindsofmusic.

Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?You’resupposedtoshakehands.

AmIsupposedtowearns?

blackboard,capital,chalk,coast,kiss,noon,passport,season,suggestion,traffic,value,worth

behave,greet,knock,value

dropby,getmad,makeaneffort,gooutofone’sway,make...feelathome

kiss,meet,wear,arrive,behave

late,polite,impolite,important,strange

shakehands,ontime

Shouldforadvice

Ifclauses

No,you’reexpectedtowearasuit

andtie.

Isitimportanttobeontime?

Yes,it’simportanttobeontime.

Theloudmusicmakesmenervous.

Moneyandfamedon’talwaysmake

peoplehappy.

Shesaidthatthesadmoviemadeherfeellikecrying.

agreement,coach,courage,friendship,goal,lemon,palace,queen,king,shoulder,wealth,weight

cancel,examine,kick,nod

themore...themore,neither...nor,leaveout,let...down,kickoff,behardononeself,ratherthan,pulltogether

rainy,cloudy,sad, fortable,comfortable,soft,relaxed,loud,nervous,sleepy,mad,unhappy,worried,angry,lucky

drive...crazy,incommon,eventhough

Passivevoice

Units

Topics

Functions

Structures

Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.

Page89

Baddays

Narratepastevents

Reviewofkeystructures

We’retryingtosavetheearth!

Page97

Protectingtheenvironment

Talkaboutpollutionandenvironmentalprotection

Reviewofkeystructures

IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.

Page105

Schooldays

Sharepastmemoriesandexperiences

Lookaheadtothefuture

Reviewofkeystructures

Page113

Gr

r

Page119

WordsandExpressionsinEachUnit

Page132

VocabularyIndex

Page143

IrregularVerbs

VIII

TargetLanguage

Vocabulary

Recycling

WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedthatIhadleftmybackpackathome.

WhenIwokeup,itwasalready8:00a.m.

BeforeIgottothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.

AsIwaswaitinginlinewiththeother

officeworkers,Iheardaloudsound.

backpack,bean,block,boss,course,cream,discovery,east,lady,market,officer,pie,west,worker

burn,miss,oversleep

give...alift,takeoff,takece

bus,shower,key,clock, ne,bus

stop,airport,earthquake,joke

wakeup,brushone’steeth,washone’sface,miss,gooff,get