吉林省2020年英语中考试题及答案

吉林省2020年英语中考试题一、听力I.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。1.A.You'rewelcome.B.I'mfine.C.Goodbye.2.A.Goodluck.B.Goodidea.C.Goodnight.3.A.WelldoneB.It'sbadC.Thankyou.4.A.It'sright.BIt'srainy.C.I'mOK.5.A.Yes,youdo.B.Hereyouare.C.Sure,I'dlovetoII.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。6.A.At5:00.B.At6:00.C.At7:00.7.A.Tothebookstore.B.Tothepark.C.Tothecinema.8.A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.9.A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Afarmer.10.A.Sheisplayingtennis.B.Sheisplayingsoccer.C.Sheisplayingvolleyball.III.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项，下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。A.B.C.D.E.F.1112131415IV.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）16.BobhasapetbirdnamedDudu.17.DuduisonlyIyearold.18.Duduhasapairofsmalleyes.19.WhenDuduistired,shelikestostandonbob'sshoulder.20.Dudulikesdrinkingjuice.二、基础知识V.句意填词根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。1.Caroloftengoestoschool______bike.It'sgoodforherhealth.2.Julyistheseventh______oftheyear.3.ClimbersisanexcitingmovieI'mgoingto______it.4.Mylittlebrotherlikestojumpupand______likeamonkey.5.Look!MissWangiscarryingaheavybox.Let'sgotohelp______.VI.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。6.Manymorepeoplehaverealizedsaving_____________earthbeginswithsmallthings.A.a B.an C.the7.Workhard,_____________youwillgetgoodgrades.A.or B.but C.and8.—Whoisthe_____________runner,MikeorSam?—Mikeis.Heisgoodatrunning.A.faster B.slower C.weaker9.Onmy_____________birthday,myauntgavemeanicedressasapresent.A.nine B.ninth C.theninth10.Howdeliciousthecakeis!It_____________bymygrandmotherthismorning.A.made B.ismade C.wasmade11.Wemustn’t_____________thebusuntilitstops.A.getoff B.putoff C.turnoff12.Tom_____________whenIcalledhimyesterday.A.read B.isreading C.wasreading13.ThisistheCD_____________Iboughtlastyear.A.who B.that C.whom14.Lisaplans_____________anewpicturenextweek.A.draw B.todraw C.drawing15.—Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme_____________?—OK.Godownthestreetandyouwillfinditontheleft.A.howIcangettothezoo B.howcanIgettothezoo C.whenIcangettothezoo三、交际运用VII.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。Kate:Hi,Judy!I'mgoingswimming.Wouldyouliketogowithme?Judy:___16___lookatmyfinger!Kate:Oh!___17___Judy:IbroketheplateandcutmyfingerwhenIwasdoingthedishes.Kate:That'sterrible!___18___Judy:Noit'snotabigdeal.Infact,it'sgoodforustolearnhowtodochores.Kate:___19___doingchorescanhelpuslearnhowtolookafterourselves.Judy:You'reright.Kate:___20___Judy:IjusttrytodowhatIcan,suchascleaningtheroomandtakingouttherubbish.Kate:That'sgoodenough.Takecare!Judy:Thankyou.Let'sgoswimminganothertime.Kate:OK.A.Whatdoyouusuallyhelptodoaroundthehouse?B.What'sthematter?C.Sorry,Ican't.D.Isitserious?E.Wheredidyougo?F.Ithinkso.VIII.补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。Gina:Mum,I'mhungry!Mum:Oh,it'stimetocookdinner.___21___fordinner?Gina:I'dlikenoodles.Mum:___22___?Gina:I'dlikenoodleswitheggsandtomatoes.Mum:Isee.Canyouhelpmewashthetomatoes?Gina:___23___.Wheredidyoubuythem?They'reniceandfresh.Mum:Inthesupermarket.Gina:Mum,areyoufreetomorrow?Mum:Tomorrow?___24___isitthen?Gina:It'sSaturday.Shallwegoshopping?Mum:Soundsgood!___25___tobringashoppingbag!Gina:Andmyshoppinglist.Haha!21._________22._________23._________24._________25._________四、阅读IX.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。Lastweek,GreenSchoolhadaclean-upday.Everyonetriedtheirbesttomaketheschoolmorebeautiful.Theydiddifferentjobs.Students___26___Mr.Smith'sclassplantedsome___27___trees.Thereusedtobetwobigtreesintheschool.Studentslikedtoplayunderthem.Thebigtreeswerethesymboloftheschool.Buttheywerecutdown.Why?Becausetheywere___28___.Therewassomekindofvirus(病毒).Theviruswasspreadingtoothertrees.Theschoolyardlookedemptywithoutthem,sotheydecidedtoplantyoungtrees.___29___,theydugsomesmallholes.Next,theyputthetreesintheholes.Then,they___30___theholeswiththegoodsoil(土壤).Finally,theytiedthetreestosmallstickstostopthemfromfallingover.KidsinMs.Miller'sclasspicked___31___therubbish.Butplastic,glassand___32___canberecycled.Soit'simportanttoputthemintherightrecyclingbins.Ofcourse,thereareotherbinsforwet,dryandharmfulthings.Ms.Black'sclasscleanedthemeeting___33___.Mr.Brown'sstudents___34___weeds(杂草)outofthegardenbeds.MissWhite'sclasssweptallthesidewalks.Itishardwork,___35___everyonehassuchastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.Theyhavemadeacleanerandmorebeautifulschoolalltogether.Forallstudents,schoolistheirhome.Everyoneshouldplayapartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.A.because B.First C.but D.from E.filled F.paperG.ill H.room I.young J.Second K.up L.pulledX.阅读理解AMynameisJenny.Iwanttobeateacherbecausemymotherisateacher.Shealwaysmakesherclassesinterestingandsheisnicetoherstudents.Sotheylikeherverymuch.I'mproudofmymother.Shesetsagoodexampleforme.Besides,asapatientperson,IthinkIwillbegoodwithmykids.I'mJohn.Ireallywanttobeascientist.ScienceisgreatandI'minterestedinit.WhenIgrowup,Iwanttodiscovermanyusefulthingstohelppeople.Imuststudyhardtomakeitpossible.Hi!I'mHelenBecomingadoctorismydream.Asweallknow,doctorscanbeheroestheychangethelivesoftheirpatientsandgivethemhopetoliveon.EverytimeIgotoseeadoctorandseeasmileonthedoctor'sface,Ifeelreallywarm.I'mFrank.Ihaveadream-tobeasoldier.Mycousinisasoldier.HelookscoolandIthinkheisarealman.SoIwanttobeapersonlikehim.Soldiersarebrave.Whenourcountryisintrouble,theyarealwaystheretohelpIwanttobeoneofthemandserveourcountry.阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。36.Jennywantstoworkin___________.A.amuseum B.aschool C.ahospital D.ashop37.Johnisinterestedin___________.Ascience B.math C.English D.computer38.Helenfeels___________wheneversheseesthedoctor'ssmileinthehospital.A.nervous B.bored C.excited D.warm39.Frankwantstobeasoldier___________.A.tobeatallman B.tohelpsickpeople C.toservethecountry D.tosetagoodexample40Thefourchildrenaretalkingabouttheir___________.A.heroes B.patients C.experiences D.dreamsBChinaisfamousfortea.DrinkingteaisverypopularinChinaandevenaroundtheworld.It'ssaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.Afewthousandyearslater,LuYu,"thesaintoftea",mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Nowadays,accordingtodifferentprocessingways,therearemainlyfourkindsofChinesetea.Theyaregreentea,blacktea,Oolongteaandscented(有香味)tea.withoutfermentation(发酵),greenteakeepstheoriginalcolorofthetea.Ifthegreenteaisfermentedbeforebaking,itwillbeblacktea.Oolongteaispartially(部分的)fermented.Andiffragrantflowersaremixedintheteaduringtheprocessingthescentedteawillbemade.TeaisproducedinmanydifferentareasinChina.Forexample,Xi'anandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.Later,theteaispackedandsentformanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.It'sbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn'tappearuntilaround1660.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Teaisgoodforpeople'shealthandplaysanimportantroleinChinesesociallife.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。41.Whodiscoveredteaasadrinkfirstaccordingtothepassage?A.ShenNong. B.LuYu. C.HouYi. D.YuGong.42.HowmanykindsofChineseteaarethereaccordingtodifferentprocessingwaysingeneral?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fragrant"mean?A.悦耳的 B.难闻的 C.难看的 D.芳香的44.Whichistherightordertoproducetea?①Later,theteaispacked.②Whentheleavesarereadytheyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.③ThenitissentformanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.④Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.A.④③②① B.④②①③ C.④③①② D.②④①③45.WhendidtheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestakeplace?A.Duringthe6thand7thcenturies. B.Around1660.C.Inthe19thcentury. D.Inthe1990s.CHowdoyoufeelaboutyourlooks?Isitimportanttohaveabeautifulface?Arethereotherthingsthatcanmakeapersonspecial?Thewayyoulookisspecial.DoyouknowwhatImeanbythat?Wealllookalittledifferent.Someofusaretall.Someofusarefat.Thepointis,allofushaveourownlook-ourownface.Sometimes,wemightfeelbadaboutlookingdifferent.Wemightfeellikewelookuglyorstrange.Butourdifferencesarewhatmakeusspecial.IrecentlywatchedaspeechbyamannamedRobertHoge.Hewasbornwithastrange-lookingface.Hismotheralwaysworriedthathewouldfacemanydifficultiesinlife.ButwhatHogedidchangedhismother'smindlittlebylittle.Strangerswouldstareathimorevenmakefunofhim.Buthedidn'tcareatall.Hedecidedtoaccepthisfaceandfeelconfident(自信)inhimself.Hehasmadeadecisiontoliveanamazinglife.It'shardwhenyoufeellikeyoudon'tlook"normal"or"perfect".Butthetruthis,nooneisperfect.Theimportantthingtorememberisthatyouarespecial,nomatterwhatyoulooklike.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。46.Accordingtothewriter,allofuslookalittledifferent._____47.ThewriterrecentlywatchedaspeechbyRobertHoge'smother._____48.Hoge'smotherusedtoworrythathewouldfacemanydifficultiesinlife._____49.Whenstrangersmadefunofhim,Hogelosthisconfidence._____50.Thewritertriestotellusthatwearespecialnomatterwhatwelooklike._____DSupposeyou’reinLondonandtryingtofindthebustotakeyoutoHydePark.Thisshouldbeeasy.Butifyoucan’tspeakthelanguage,itcanbeaproblem.Whatwillyoudo?___51___◆Knowtheplaceyouwanttogo.Youcanalwaystellothersthenameoftheplacewhereyouwanttogo.___52___Whateveritis,ifyoudoalittlehomeworktorememberitsname,youcanaskthewaymuchmoreeasily.◆___53___Ifyou’renotsureaboutyourpronunciationwhenaskingtheway,you’dbettertakeamaporapictureoftheplacewhereyouwanttogo.Astheoldsayinggoes,“___54___.”◆Usebodylanguage.___55___Forexample,youcandrawtheshapeoftheEiffelTowerintheair.Itgivespeopleanideaofwhereyouaregoing.Mostimportantofall,bepolitewhenaskingtheway.Finally,you’llfindyourway.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次。A.Itmaybeaplaceofinterest,orsimplyastreet.B.Apicturecansayathousandwords.C.Bodylanguagecanbehelpfulinmakingothersunderstandwhereyouwanttogo.D.Hereissomeadviceonhowtoaskthewayinaforeigncountry.E.Takeamaporapicture.E(a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。Thenovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒)haschangedourlives.Inmanycountries,ithasalsochangedthewaypeoplegreeteachother.Tohelpstopthespreadofcoronavirus,peoplegiveuptheirusualgreetingstylesandinventsafeways.Let'stakealook.___56___Leanforward(倾身向前),touchfacesandmakeasound.Frenchpeople'sfavoritewayofgreeting.Butwhenthevirusisgoingaround,toomanykissesarenotgood.AnexpertgiveseveryoneinFranceasuggestion:simplylookingintoaperson'seyescanbeagreeting.It'snotasromanticaskissing,butit'ssafe.___57___LiketheFrench,Italiansarealsoromanticpeople.Whentheymeet,theyalwayshugorkisseachother.Recently,anItaliangrandmamadeavideotohelpeveryonefightthedisease.Accordingtoher,ifyouwanttosayhellotoothers,donothugorkiss.Instead,youcancloseoneofyoureyesandgivethemawink(眨眼).Isn'titcute?___58___It'saveryAustralianthingtoputyourhandouttoshakehands.Butifyoudothis,theviruscanjumpfromonepersontoanother.Nowahealthofficial(官员)inAustraliasaysapat(拍打)onthebackwouldbebetter.Butitalsohassomeproblems.Forexample,it'sabitimpoliteifyoudothistoyourteacher.Whatdoyouthink?___59___PeopleinIranoftenshakehandswhentheymeet.ButarecentvideoshowsthataninterestingwaytogreetothersisnowpopularinIran.Inthevideo,threeIranmenwearmasksandputtheirhandsintheirpockets.Theydon'tshakehands,buttryto"shake"feet.___60___AnofficialfromtheWHOsuggestedthatweusethreegreetings:wavinghands,Thai"wai"(泰式合十礼)andbumpingelbows(碰肘礼).A.TheadvicefromtheWHO.B.Nokissing,evenifyouareFrench.C.Isthefootshakethenewhandshake?D.Patontheback.E.Grandmahasagoodidea.(b)根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词。NewGreetingWaysThenovelcoronavirushasmadeabigdifference___61___ourlives.Inmanycountries,ithasalsochangedthe___62___peoplegreeteachother.Tohelpstopthespreadofcoronavirus,peoplegiveuptheirusualgreetingstylesandinventsafeways.Let's___63___atthem.InFranceandItaly,peoplelearntousetheir___64___togreetpeopleinsteadofkissingorhugging.InIran,peopletrytoshake___65___ratherthanshakehands.AnofficialfromtheWHOgivesusthreesuggestions:wavinghands,Thai"wai"andbumpingelbows.Whatdoyouthinkofthesenewgreetings?FAnewreportfromauniversitysays80%oftheworld'steensdon'tgetenoughexerciseveryday.Thereportwasbasedon(基于)aresearchdonewithabout2millionstudentsaged11to17aroundtheworld.Accordingtothereport,activitystandardsaredifferentindifferentcountriesandtheyarealsodifferentbetweenboysandgirls.InChina,forexample,only20%oftheboysareactiveenough,comparedto11%ofthegirls.Whydon'tteensgooutforexercise?Onemainreasonisthattheyalwayshavetechnologyproductsintheirhandsoraroundthem.Theyspendtoomuchtimeonsmartphones,computersandTVsintheirfreetime.Manyteensfinditveryhardtopullthemselvesawayfromthesedevices(设备).Thereportsaysthatyoungpeopleneedtodolessinthedigitalworldbutmoretherealworld.Itadviseskidstogetatleastanhourofexerciseeveryday.Thiscouldincluderunning,biking,playingsports,ormanyotheroutdooractivities.Moreandmoreresearchshowsthatexercisenotonlyhelpsthebody,butalsohelpsthebrain.Besides,doingsportshelpskidstomakefriends.Mark,asportsfan,startedtoplayfootballwhenhewassixyearsold.Heusedtobeshyandweak,butnowhehasbecometallerandstronger.Hegetstoknowtheimportanceofcommunicatingwithhisteammatesandhoytolearnfrommistakesandfailure.Andhehasmadelotsoffriendswiththesameinterest.Theyoftenhavefootballtrainingontheplayground.Theyhavemoretotalkaboutandenjoythehappinessaftertraining.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。66.Howmanystudentsaroundtheworldtookpartintheresearch?___________________67.Areactivitystandardsthesamebetweenboysandgirlsaccordingtothereport?___________________68.Whatdoesthereportadvicekidstodo___________________69.WhendidMarkstarttoplayfootball?___________________70.WheredoMarkandhisteammatesoftenhavefootballtraining?___________________五、书面表达XI.A某校计划举行一次文艺表演活动，负责人Sandy向全校同学发出邀请。请根据下面的海报，帮助Jack和Alice补全其回复的内容，每空一词。StudentsWantedforSchoolShowTime:From3p.m.to5p.m.Friday,August28thPlace:IntheschoolmusichallEmail:Sandy0717@Comeandshowus!DearSandy,Iamhappytogettheinformationabouttheschoolshowon___71___,August28th.Iwantto___72___init.I'mgoodatsingingandIcanplaytheguitar,___73___.CouldIgetachanceplease?Lookingforwardtoyourreply!JackDearSandy,I'dliketotakepartintheschoolshowinthemusic___74___.I'mintheschoolband.Icanplaythedrums.AndIcanalsodance.Ireallyhopeto___75___myself.CanIbeamember?Pleasereplytomesoon.AliceB76.假如你是李华，你所在的学校即将开展以“文明礼貌伴我行争做文明中学生”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请完成下面的演讲稿。内容包括：1.列举生活中至少两种不文明现象并写出各自产生的影响；2.提出至少三条争做文明中学生的建议；3.发出争做文明中学生的号召。写作要求：1.词数80—100词，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不能出现真实的学校名称和姓名；3.可以适当发挥。Hello,everyone!MynameisLiHua.Nowadays,peoplecaremoreaboutourgrades.Infact,goodbehaviorisasimportantasgoodgrades.However,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ibelievewe'llbebetterstudentsaslongaswebehaveourselves.That'sall.Thanksforlistening.参考答案听力：1-20略1.by2.month3.see/watch/enjoy4.down5.her6.C7.C8.A9.B10.C11.A12.C13.B14.B15.A16.C17.B18.D19.F20.A21.Whatwouldyouliketoeat22.Whatkindofnoodlesdoyoulike?23.OK.24.Whatday25.Don'tforget26.D27.I28.G29.B30.E31.K32.F33.H34.L