初一英语模拟测试练习题

PAGE4初一英语模拟测试练习题测试(Testing):1.It’steno’clock.Mymother____________(lie)inbed.2.We_____________(play)gamesnow.3.What______you_________(do)thesedays?4.Who___________(sing)inthenextroom?5.Thegirl_______(like)wearingasweater.Look!She_________(wear)aredsweatertoday.6.Where________(are)youyesterday?We________(are)atschool.7.Bella_________(has)adreamlastnight.8.They________(have)afunholidaylastweekend.9.Jack________(watch)afilmyesterdayevening.10.Lily________(go)toschoolthismorning.11.He________(come)toourcityintheyear2000.12.MrJacksonusually_______(go)toeveningschoolswhenhewasyoung.13.Mr.Blackwaslatebecausehe_______(lose)hisway.14.______(do)you________(getup)atsixo’clockyesterday?15.Mymother__________(notdo)houseworkyesterday写出下列英语单词的过去式：am/isArehave/hasDoComeGoSingSitRideDriveRunSaySpeakKnowSeeTeachReadput将下列单词的ing形式补充完整go-;do-;play;jump-put-;run-;stop-;plan-sit-;prefer-;forget-leave-;take-;make;come-知识讲解(Teaching)：1.wheredidyougoonvacation?goonvacation去度假(动作)beonvacation(状态)【辨析】vacation/holiday/leaveholiday指规定的不工作的日子，表示“假期”时常用复数。vacation指任何节假日或休假日，单复数皆可。leave指工作中的请假，休假。eg:Sundayisaholiday.asickleaveofthreedaysthesummervacation2.Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?Something,anything,nothing,somebody,anyone等不定代词被形容词修饰时，形容词要后置。链接：一般情况下，some构成的符合不定代词用于肯定句（或者期望得到肯定回答的疑问句）；any构成的复合不定代词用于否定句或疑问句。不定代词在句中坐主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.takephoto照相，拍照quiteafew相当多，不少quite为副词，修饰afew。afew意为“几个”，后接可数名词复数形式eg:Ihavegotafewfriendsinourclass.【辨析】afew/few/alittle/littleafew+可数名词表肯定alittle+不可数名词表肯定few+可数名词表否定little+不可数名词表否定4.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.mostofthetime意为“大部分时间”，其中most为代词，意为“大部分；大多数；大体上”。a.It’snoisyheremostofthetime.这儿大部分时间是很喧闹的。b.MostofthetimeAlanstudieshard.艾伦大部分时间学习都很刻苦。链接：mostof…意为“……中的大多数”，它作主语时，谓语动词取决于mostof后所修饰的名词。a.Mostofus_____(be)goingtothepark.我们大多数人要去公园。b.Mostofthefood_____(go)bad.大部分的食物都变质了。5..Everythingtastedreallygood!taste在此为系动词，意为“尝起来”，其后接形容词构成系表结构。a.Thefoodtastesreallygreat.食物尝起来棒极了。b.Themilktastedterrible.牛奶尝起来很糟糕。6.Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself=havefun玩得开心（+doing）eg:WehadagoodtimevisitingthetheGreatWall.=WeenjoyedourselvesvisitingthetheGreatWall.=WehadfunvisitingthetheGreatWall.7.Howdidyoulikeit?Howdo/didyoulike…?意为“你觉得……怎么样？”，用来询问对方的观点或看法，相当于Whatdoyouthinkof…?或Howdoyoufeelabout…?eg:Howdoyoulikeyournewjob?=____________________yournewjob?=_________________________yournewjob?8.Didyougoshopping?goshopping意为“去购物；去买东西”，同义短语为dosomeshopping.eg:IusuallygoshoppingonSundays.我通常星期天去购物。拓展：“go+doing”形式表示“去做某事”，常用于表达从事某一体育活动或休闲活动。gobikeriding骑自行车旅行goclimbing去爬山goskating去滑冰gohiking去远足goskateboarding去进行滑板运动gosightseeing去观光gofishing去钓鱼goswimming去游泳gocamping去野营gosurfing去冲浪goboating去划船9.Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.afriend’sfarm是名词所有格形式。一般情况下，表示“有生命的人或物”的名词后面加’s，表示所属关系。eg:TheredbikeisAlice’s.那辆红色的自行车是爱丽斯的。拓展：名词所有格的构成：1）单数名词词尾加“’s”，复数名词词尾没有s,也要加“’s”：thegirl‘spen女孩的钢笔women’sshoes女鞋onChildren’sDay2）复数名词以s结尾的只加“’”：thestudents’readingroom学生阅览室Teachers’sDay教师节3）如果两个名词并列，并且分别有’s，则表示“分别有”；只后一个名词有一个’s，则表示“共有”：John’sandKate’srooms约翰和凯特（各自）的房间LilyandLucy’sfather莉莉和露西的爸爸4）表示无生命的名词一般与of构成短语，表示所有关系amapofChina一幅中国地图thenameofthestory那个故事的名字10.Theonlyproblemwasthattherewasnothingmuchtodointheeveningbutread.nothingmuchtodo意为“没什么事可做”。Thereis____________________，soIgotobedearly.没什么事可做，因此我就早早睡觉了。拓展：nothing…but…意为“除……之外什么也没有；只有”。but后可接名词或动词原形。a.Ihadnothingbutacupofteathismorning.我今天早上只喝了杯茶。b.IhadnothingtodobutwatchTV.我无事可做，只有看电视。11.Stillnooneseemedtobebored.1)seem可作不及物动词或系动词，意为“好像；似乎；看来”。eg：Everythingseemseasy.一切似乎很容易。拓展：seem+adj.“看起来……”,Youseemhappytoday.你今天看起来很高兴。seem+todosth.“似乎，好像做某事”。Iseemtohaveacold.我似乎感冒了。Itseems/seemed+从句“看起来好像…；似乎…”。Itseemsthatnoonebelievesyou.看起来好像没有人相信你。④seemlike…“好像，似乎……”。Itseemslikeagoodidea.它好像是个好主意。2)辨析：bored与boringa.bored意为“厌烦的；感到无聊的”，一般在句中修饰人，作表语b.boring意为“无聊的；令人厌烦的”，一般在句中修饰事或物，可作表语和定语eg：I’m_____withwhathesaid.我对他说的话厌烦极了。Ifindthestoryvery_____.我发现这个故事太无聊了。12.Whatadifferenceadaymakes!1)What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语！Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!2)differencen.差别，差异differentadj.不同的bedifferentfrom...与不同13.不定代词(不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词)A.普通不定代词some,any,many,much,each,every,few,little,either,neither,both,all,none,one,other1)some与any“一些”some一般用于肯定句中，any多用于疑问句，否定句和条件句中。但在说话人希望得到肯定回答或表达请求、建议时应用some.eg:Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?Yes,please.2)many与much（可与表程度的副词so,too,as,how连用）many+可数名词复数Howmanybottlesofwaterdoyouneed?much+不可数名词Henevereatssomuchbreakfast.B.复合不定代词somebody,anybody,nobody,everybody/someone,anyone,noone,everyone/something,anything,nothing,everything.1)当句子的主语时指人的复合不定代词，如everybody,nobody,anyone等时，其反意疑问句的主语通常用代词they;若为物的复合不定代词，则反意疑问句的主语通常用代词it.eg:Everybodyishere,aren’tthey?Everythingisready,isn’tit?2)当形容词或者else修饰复合不定代词时，要后置。eg:Theteacherhassomethingimportanttotellyou.Canyoufindanyoneelse?14.enough的用法1)adj.“足够的，充分的”，常与for或不定式连用，通常修饰复数名词或不可数名词,位置前后均可。eg:Hehasenoughmoneytobuyacar.Fivemenwillbequiteenough.有时与某些具有形容词意味的名词连用，enough必须后置，且该名词通常不用冠词修饰。Iwasfoolenoughtoaccepthisoffer.2)adv.“十分地，充分地，”置于被修饰的形容词或副词之后，可接不定式或介词for，一般不接从句。在句中作状语，表示程度。eg:Sheisn’tgoodenoughfortheexam.三、强化练习(Training):选择题Ithinki’lltakea_____thisweekend.A.leaveB.onholidayC.vacationD.vacations--Haveyoubought______forLinda’sbirthday?--Notexactly.Justsomeflowers.A.somethingunusualB.anythingunusualC.unusualsomethingD.unusualanythingIlikebuyingfoodinthesupermarketbecauseitoffersthe_____atthe_____price.A.less;leastB.most;bestC.best;mostD.most;mostListeningtothe_______musicalwaysmakesme_______.A.relaxed;relaxingB.relaxed;relaxedC.relaxing;relaxingD.relaxing;relaxedChildrenseemed______eatingsomethingintheroom.A.thatB.toC.tobeD./用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空Doyouknow__________(something)aboutthatgirl?Sorry,Idon’tknow.Theproblemseems________(be)difficulttoworkout.Iwanttogooutalonebecauseiwastoo_________(boring).OK.Becareful!四、训练辅导(Tutor):选择题1.Mrs.Brownisnice.Everydayshetriedtocook______formeduringmystayinCanada.A.somethingdifferentB.anythingdifferentC.nothingdifferent2._______wenthikinglastweekendbecauseofthebadweather.A.SomeoneB.NooneC.EveryoneD.Nothing3.PaulandI______tennisyesterday.HedidmuchbetterthanI.A.playB.willplayC.playedD.areplaying4.Afterthestudents_______theirexams,theycelebratedbyhavingaparty.A.passedB.failedC.joinedD.gave5.Whatbadweatheritwas!Wedecided________.A.togooutB.nottogooutC.tonotgooutD.notgoingout6.—Whatdidyoubuyyesterday,Lucy? —Ibought______umbrella._____umbrellaisverynice. A.an;The B.a;A C.a;The D.an;An7.Wedidn’tenjoytheday______theweatherwassobad. A.but B.so C.because D.if8.—Didyouenjoy______atthepartyyesterday,Karen? —Yes.Ihadagoodtime. A.myself B.yourself C.me D.you五、反思总结(Thinking)：

选择题()1.—Iamfreetomorrow.SoItogotothemovies.Wouldyouliketogowithme? —I’dloveto,butIhavetoomuchhomework. A.decide B.listen C.shout D.talk ()2. —Howterribletheweatheris!Idon’tlikerainydays. —Iit,either.BecauseIcan’tgotoplaysoccer. A.dislike B.disliked C.liked D.like()3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthisone? —Itlooksnice.ButIwhyyouchoose(选择)thisoneforme. A.think B.hope C.wonder D.wish()4. —Didyoutryparaglidingyesterday? —Yes.IIwasabird.Itwassoexciting! A.lookedlike B.madesure C.thoughtof D.feltlike()5. —Isthereinthebook? —Yes,thestoryisveryexciting. A.somethinginteresting B.interestingsomething C.anythinginteresting D.interestinganything()6.Iyouyesterdaymorning,butyouathome. A.call;aren’t B.amcalling;areC.called;were D.called;weren’t()7. —Davidoftenplaysalone(独自).Hehasfriends. —Yes.Heistooshytomakefriends. A.little B.alittle C.afew D.few()8.—WhereTinagoonvacationlastsummer? —ShetoHainan. A.did;went B.does;went C.did;go D.do;go()9. —Mom,Iamhungry.MayIhavesomebread? —.Butdon’teattoomuch. A.That’sagoodidea B.OfcourseC.You’rewelcome D.I’msorry()10.Doyouenjoy______photos?A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.takes完形填空Hello,myfriends!I’mbackfrommyvacation.Iwenttoa16withmyparents.We17twoweeksthere.Welivedinahotel.Ourroomfaced(面向)thesea,sowecouldseetheseaat18timeofday!Therewas