2021-2022年四川省资阳市大学英语6级大学英语六级知识点汇总（含答案）

2021-2022年四川省资阳市大学英语6级大学英语六级知识点汇总（含答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

WhichisoneoftheservicesofferedbyKelly?

A.TomakesureyourCVmeetstherequirements.

B.TohelpfilltheCVonline.

C.TohelphandyourCVtothecompanies.

D.Toestablishatimetableforyou.

2.

Sleddogsdon'tusereins,instead,theyfollow______.

3.

Somepeoplesufferheadachesonweekendsbecausetheirusualeatingandsleepinghabitsformedduringtheweekaresuddenlybroken.

A.YB.NC.NG

4.

Thewayalotofresearchersusetostudyanxietyisby______.

5.

TheoilynatureoftheGiantPandas'furcanprevent______.

6.

Becauseofhisfailure,onbusinessandthedeathofhisfamilymembers,hisworksaremarkedby______.

7.

Tospacebiologists,thetropicsareeithercradlesofdiversityor______.

8.

______oftenresultsfromworkingforanorganization.

9.

Elderlypeopletendtohavelower______thanyuongeradults.

10.

TheInternet's______programmingisn'tsuitableformobilephones.

11.Whensleddogsgetsufficientcarefromtheowner,theyusually______.

A.fightwithotherdogs

B.aretooheavytorun

C.arefriendlyandgentle

D.developreliabilityontheowner

12.

75percentofthepressureonjointscanbereducedifyouswim______.

13.

Whenreservingahotelroomwithyourcheckcard,youhavetodecidehowmuchmoneyinyouraccounthastobeonhold.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Whatwillhappentoaperson'shealthinsuranceafteranearlyretirement?

A.Hewilllosealltheprotectionagainstmedicalproblem.

B.Hewillbecoveredbythesamepolicyforacertaintime.

C.Hedoesn'thavetopayforthehealthinsuranceanylonger.

D.Heonlyhastopaypartofhismonthlyinsurancepremium.

15.

IfyouwantyourCDplayertoknowwhereeachsongofthealbumbegins,you______toyourCD.

16.

Atlast,Sam'sappleisputintheashtrayonthedeskintheinterviewroom.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.FlirtWithSuicide

ThelifeofDavidWoodswasthestuffofanAustralianboy'sdream.Heplayedprofessionalrugbyleaguefootballinacountrythattreatsathletesas,idols.At29,hehadalovingfamily,agirlfriend,a3-month-oldbaby,plentyofmoney,everythingtolivefor.Andforinexplicablereasons,nothingtolivefor.OnNewYear'sEve,Woodscalledhismothertoannouncethathehadsignedanewcontractwithhisteam,GoldenCoast,recallshiselderbrother,Tony.Thenextmorning,heranahosefromtheexhaustpipetothewindowofhisMitsubishisedan(轿车)andgasseshimself.Hisfamilystillhasnoideawhy.

ThedeathofDavidWoodscameasawake-upcalltoAustralia,whichisoftenvotedastheidealplacetobringupkids.Butthesun,thebeachesandthesportingculturearethecheerybackdroptoadisturbingtrend:youngAustralianmenarenowkillingthemselvesattherateofoneaday--tripletherateof30yearsago.ThoughmostAustraliansaren'tparticularlysuicidal,theirboysare.In1990suicidesurpassedcaraccidentsastheleadingcauseofdeathamongmalesaged15to24.Fun-lovingAustraliaisnowfarworseoffthanAsiannationsknownforstrictdiscipline.TheyearlysuiciderateforyoungAustralianmalesis2.5timeshigherthaninJapan,HongKong,orSingapore.

PossibleCausesforSuicide

Whyboys?Anationofwide-openspacesandruggedindividualism,AustraliastillidolizesthefilmstarGaryCoopermodelofmasculinity:thestrong,silenttypewhonevercomplains,whoalwaysgetsthejobdone.Inrecentyearsschoolsandsocialinstitutionshaveconcentratedoncreatingnewopportunitiesforequalityforgirls--whileleavingtroubledboyswiththeclassiccommandoftheAustralianfather:pullyourselftogether.It'spasttimetotakeamuchcloserlookatthelivesofyoungmen,someresearchersargue."Peoplethink,'Mykidsaren'tdoingdrugs,mykidsaresafeathome',"sayspsychiatristJohnTillerofMelbourneUniversity,whostudied148suicidesand206attemptsinthestateofVictoria."Theyarewrong."

TheHaywards,acomfortablywell-offfamilyinWyong,northofSydney,figuredtheyweredealingwiththenormalproblemsoftroubledteenhood.TheirsonMarkhadputupaposterofrockstarKurtCobain,a1994suicidevictim,alongwithaCobainquote:"IhatemyselfandIwanttodie.""Fromtheageof12,Markhadhisupsanddowns--moodswings,depressionandlowself-esteem,"sayshisfather.TheHaywardssentMarktovariouscounselors,noneofwhomwarnedthathehadsuicidaltendencies.BylastyearMarkwas19,fightingbouts(回合)ofunemploymentandadrugproblem.Hetriedchurch,strugglingtodotherightthing.LastSeptemberhedroppedoutadetoxification(戒毒)program,andapologizedtohisparents."I'veletyoudownagain."Afewdayslater,hismotherfoundMark'sbodyinbush-landneartheirhome.

Inretrospect,MarkHayward'sstruggleswerefarfromuncommon.Thenumberofsuicidestendstokeeppacewiththeunemploymentrate,whichforAustraliansbetween15and19hasrisenfrom19percentin1978,thefirstyeardatawerecollected,to28percentlastyear.Suicideisespeciallyhighamongthemostmarginal:youngAboriginal(土著的)men,isolatedbypoverty,alcoholismandracism.Asinotherdevelopedcountries,Australianfamilieshavegrownlesscohesiveinrecentyears,puttingyoungmenoutintotheworldatanearlierage.Thosewhokillthemselvesoftenthink"it'llmakeiteasierfortheparentsbynotbeingthere".

ThedeepermysteryiswhytheuniversalanguishofgrowingupshouldhavesuchparticularlydevastatingeffectsinAustralia.OneansweristhatthecountryallowseasieraccesstogunsthanmostotherdevelopedAsiancountries.(OneexceptionisneighboringNewZealand,wheregunsareaseasytofind,andthesuiciderateamongy

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Bypiecingtogetherallkindsofevidencecollectedbyvariousexpeditions,theresearchersbelievetheMayastobeIndians,whoseancestorshadcomefromAsia.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

ThisarticletellsusthatfurtherstudiesareneededtoassessthepotentialrisksofGMfoodseventhoughthetechnologypromisesmanybenefits.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Mostformsofeconomicgrowthmakedemandsontheenvironmentvia______.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.

【B2】

22.

【B5】

23.(21)

A.Tocollectsomematerialsaboutculturesofacertainarea.

B.Towriteatopicaboutherseniorpaper.

C.TomakearesearchabouttheAmazonRiver.

D.Toresearchanincidence.

24.(32)

A.Ridersrinsingwithcarbohydrateliquidsmadelesseffortthanthoserinsingwithwater.

B.Theheartratesofridersrinsingwithcarbohydrateliquidsarelowerthanthoserinsingwithwater.

C.Rinsingwithcarbohydrateliquidshelpssportplayersfightfatigue.

D.Swallowingcarbohydrateliquidsmakessportsplayerslesstired.

25.(26)

A.Hehasabigappetite.

B.Heeatsonlyatregulatemealtimes.

C.Heavoidsnewfoods.

D.Heeatsonlyhealthfulfoods.

26.听力原文：M:Thebellwillringintwominutes,butI'dliketogetsomethingtodrinkbeforethelecturebegins.

W:Shallwetakeourseatsnow?Youcangetsomelater.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthattheyshoulddo?

(17)

A.Waitforthelecturetobegin.

B.Goimmediatelytotheirseats.

C.Getsomethingtodrinkfirst.

D.Sitdownandenjoythelecture.

27.(22)

A.Onlinebusiness.

B.Somenewproducts.

C.Cablemodems.

D.Anewhigh-speednetwork.

28.(19)

A.Dentist.B.Physician.C.Physicist.D.Surgeon.

29.(24)

A.Sorethroat.

B.Soulhurt.

C.Headache.

D.Somethingwrongwithstomach.

30.(18)

A.Hethinksit'stoohigh.

B.Hethinksit'sverylow.

C.Hethinksitcouldbelower.

D.Hethinksit'sneitherlownorhigh.

31.

【B9】

32.听力原文：W:Hello?

M:Hi,Mary,thisisBillJohnson.

W:Ohhi,Bill.Youweren'tinengineeringclasstoday,wereyou?

M:Ihavetheflu.Iwaswonderingifyoucouldtellmewhatwenton.

W:Actuallywehadaninterestingclass.Dr.Kelvintalkedaboutanewtypeoffuel.

M:Oh,yeah?

W:Uh-hum.It'scalleddimethyletherorDME.

M:Oh,IrememberreadingsomethingaboutDME,butIdon'trememberthechemicalterminology.It'smostlyusedinspraycans,right?

W:Right.DMEdoesn'tdestroytheozone,soit'sbeenenvironmentallyfriendly.

M:Butdoesn'tDMEpollutetheairifit'sburnedinanengine?

W:Dr.Kelvinsaidsomethingaboutitsexhaustsbeingclear,thatitdoesn'treleaseasmuchpollutantsasdieselfuel.AndhementionedsomethingaboutDMEbeingmoreefficientthanotheralternativefuels.

M:Whencanitreplacedieselfuel?

W:Notforawhile.It'snoteconomicaltomass-produce.

M:Well,thanksfortheinformation.IguessIwon'tneedtoborrowyournotes.

W:Well,maybeyoushouldlookatthem.Wearehavingatestnextweek.

M:Okay,couldyougivethemtoBillStanford?Ithinkheisinyourpsychologyclass.Heismyroommate.

W:Sure.Ihopeyou'refeelingbettersoon.

M:Thanks.Me,too.Bye!

W:Bye!

(23)

A.Economicalfuel.

B.Anewkindoffuel.

C.Energysaving.

D.Airpollution.

33.听力原文：W:Youareburningthecandleatbothends.Youshouldtakeabreak.

M:ButIhaven'tsavedenoughformyretirement.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?

(14)

A.Futurehappinessisattractive,

B.Themanshouldn'tworktoohardforthehappinessoffuture.

C.Themanshouldretireearly.

D.Today'shappinessislessimportantthantomorrow's.

34.听力原文：M:ProfessorSmithaskedmetogotohisofficeafterclass.Soit'simpossibleformetomakeittothebaratten.

W:Thenitseemsthatwe'llhavetomeetanhourlateratthelibrary.

Q:Whatwillthemandofirstafterclass?

(14)

A.Gotothelibrary.

B.Meetthewoman.

C.SeeProfessorSmith.

D.Haveadrinkinthebar.

35.(17)

A.Hedoesn'thavemuchtimefortennis.

B.He'senthusiasticabouthisnewcourses.

C.Heplaystennisbetterthanshedoes.

D.He'snotveryinterestedinhisschoolwork.

36.听力原文：M:Whyareyouleavingsoearly?Themoviedoesn'tstarttilleight.

W:Iwanttobeatthetrafficthere.It'sanightmareontheexpresswayduringrushhour...

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(18)

A.Shewantstoleavethetheatrebeforethemovieisover.

B.Shedoesn'tknowthewaytothetheatre.

C.Shewantstogoearlytoavoidthetrafficjam.

D.Sheusuallygoeshomeateight.

37.(35)

A.Readingdifficultbooks

B.Competinginathleticcompetitions.

C.Talkingwithsomefriends.

D.Encounteringanunresolvedissue.

38.(36)

A.TheRhythmicCycleoftheSunandtheTide

B.DiscoveriesinBiology

C.AScientificStudy

D.ALivingClock

39.

【B3】

40.

【B8】

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.

WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasanecessaryparttomaintainAmerica'sscientificleader-ship?

A.Money.

B.Combinationofvariousdisciplines.

C.Jointeffortsofthemostintelligentscientists.

D.Favorableacademicatmosphere.

42.

HowwillhighwayconstructionimpacttheprotectionofAmazonforest?

43.

Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Makecleartheaftermathofnuclearradiation.

B.Explainwhyradiationhassomemystery.

C.Comparethenuclearradiationandtheradiowaves.

D.Warnthereadersagainstthenuclearradiation.

44.

BecauseoftheAscotwoman's______,thestickhadtobepulledoutfromtheground.

45.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutemotionsisNOTTRUE?

A.Emotionsareaccompaniedbysomecertainbehaviors.

B.Emotionsarecombinationsofsubjectivefeelings.

C.Extremeemotionalreactionsarethefeaturesofemotionalcognitivethought.

D.Emotionaloccurrencesarealsotheprocessesofmentalthinking.

46.Whenyouenterthebookshoptofindabook,youwill______.

A.becomecompletelyabsorbedinthebookswithoutrealizingwhereyouare

B.becomecompletelylostwithoutanyknowledgeofyourwhereabouts

C.becomecompletelyunconsciousinthebookshop

D.loseanysenseofdirectionastowhereyouare

47.

【C3】

48.TheUnitedNationsConferenceonDragAbusethattookplaceearlierthisyearinViennawasaveryproductivemeeting.Asnervebefore,thenationsoftheworlddemonstratedawillingnesstoputasideideologicalandindividualdifferencestoconfrontacommonthreat.

Mostpreviousinternationalgatheringsonthissubjecthavenotseenthesameintensityofdelegateinterest.Manynationshavegonethroughashockofrecognition.Adecadeago,onlythosenationsidentifiedas"consumingcountries"werethoughttohaveaseriousdrugproblem.Today,notonlyhavemany"producingcountries"alsobecome"consumingcountries",butmanyhavewitnessedthegrowthwithintheirbordersofdrugtraffickinggangs(oftenalliedwithterrorists)sopowerfultheypresentadangertothestate'sstability.Manydevelopingcountriesnowhavetheworstofbothworlds,inthattheygrowtheirownnarcoticsandaddictlargenumbersoftheirownpeople.Thereisagrowingsenseoffrightinmanygovernmentsthatmattersareoutofcontrolandthesinglewaytorecoveristhroughcooperationwithothercountries.

Thehighpointsoftheconferencewerethedraftingoftwodocuments,bothofwhichwereadoptedwithoutadissentingvote.Onewasajointdeclarationofintenttocombatdrugabuseandtrafficking.Theotherconsistedofmanydetailedsuggestionsforparticularregionalandnationalpolicies.

Overall,theconferencedevelopedatwo-levelactionplan.Thefocuswasonwaystocurbthedemandfordangerousdrugsandonmethodsofdestroyingoratleastinterruptingthedistributionprocess.

Onthedemandside,thedelegatesrecommendedtheestablishmentofasystemforcollectinginformationonthenatureandscopeofnarcoticsuse.Inadditiontothatdrugeducationshouldbetaughtinschoolsandthosegovernmentsandlabororganizationsshouldacttogetherintheanti-dragcampaignintheworkplace.Thedelegatesalsorecommendedstrictadherencetointernationalagreementstocurbthesupplyofnarcotics.

StrikingfeatureoftheUNConferenceonDrugAbuseisthat______.

A.thedelegateswereunprecedentedlyunanimousintheirattempttocontroldragabuse

B.theconferencetoucheduponmanyissuesintheworld

C.itwasheldbymanycountries

D.twodocumentsweresigned

49.

Theprinciplediscoveryinthiscenturyshows______.

A.manhasoverthrownNewton'slawsofphysics

B.manhassolvedanewsetofgiganticpuzzles

C.manhaslostmanyscientificdiscoveries

D.manhasgivenupsomeoftheonceacceptedtheories

50.It'sunusual,ifnotunprecedented,foranewspapertoadviseitsreaderstoputtheirnewspapersdown.Butinthecaseofreaderswhoridecommutertrains,busesorMetrorail,thatisindeedouradvice.Putthenewspaperdownfromtimetotime,lookaround,andifyouseeapackage,gymbagorbackpackthatdoesn'tappeartobelongtoanyone,askyourfellowtravelerswhetheritbelongstothem.

ThatisthemostimportantpieceofadvicethatMetrohasofferedthepublicsincethebombblaststhatdestroyedcommutertrainsinMadridlastweek.Otherstepshavebeentakenaswell.Metrosays,forexample,thatithasbeefedupthepresenceofuniformedofficers,somewithbomb-detectingdogsandsomewithsensorsthatcandetectradiologicalmaterial.Lessobvious,butequallyimportant,aremeasuresthathavebeeninplaceforsometime,includingsensorsthatcandetectnuclearandchemicalmaterial,alongwithplainclothessecurityofficersandfrequentcontactsbetweenMetrostaffandtheFBI.

Nevertheless,it'snotpracticaltoscreenallpassengersenteringtheMetrosystemoranyotherundergroundorcommutertrainsysteminthecountry.Norisitrealistictoassumethatpoliceofficersanddogswillbevisibleineverystationoroneverytrain.Forthatreason,Metro'srequest—madeoveritspublicaddresssystemthepastfewdaysandrepeatedbyitsspokesmen—thatitscustomersshouldremainvigilantisnottobetakenlightly.Metroofficialssay,inPact,thatthey'dprefertohavetheirtimewastedoccasionallythanfeeltheycouldhavepreventedatragedyandfailedtodoso.Customersshouldtaketheirwordforit.

TheMadridbombingsshouldalsoserveasareminderthatcivildefensethroughoutthecityandthecountryisstilltakenfartoolightly.Politicalleadersdon'ttalkaboutitasmuchastheyshould,becausetheydon'tliketoacknowledgethattheycannotpromiseprotectionfromattack.Manypeoplearestillnotbetterprepared,mentallyorotherwise,thantheywerethreeyearsago,andmanybusinessesstilldon'thaveanemergencyplan.Soonceyou'vefinishedyournewspaper,askyourselfsomequestions.Aretheresuppliesinyourhousetolastacoupleofdays?Arethereemergencytelephonenumberspinnedtoyourrefrigerator?Doyouownabattery-poweredradio,whichcouldhelpyougetinformationifyouneedit?Smallamountofeffortmadenowcouldpayoffdowntheroadintheeventofanotherterroristtragedy.

Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Stopreading.

B.TheMadridbombings'effect.

C.HowtoprotectyourselfontheMetro.

D.Metroserviceoffers.

51.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Japanesefirmshaveachievedthehighestlevelsofmanufacturingefficiencyintheworldautomobileindustry.SomeobserversofJapanhaveassumedthatJapanesefirmsusethesamemanufacturingequipmentandtechniquesasUnitedStatesfirmsbuthavebenefitedfromtheuniquecharacteristicsofJapaneseemployeesandtheJapaneseculture.However,ifthisweretrue,thenonewouldexpectJapaneseautoplantsintheUnitedStatestoperform.nobetterthanfactoriesrunbyUnitedStatescompanies.Thisisnotthecase.Japanese-runautomobileplantslocatedintheUnitedStatesandstaffedbylocalworkershavedemonstratedhigherlevelsofproductivitywhencomparedwithfactoriesownedbyUnitedStatescompanies.

OtherobserverslinkhighJapaneseproductivitytohigherlevelsofcapitalinvestmentperworker.Butahistoricalperspectiveleadstoadifferentconclusion.WhenthetwotopJapaneseautomobilemakersmatchedandthendoubledUnitedStatesproductivitylevelsinthemid-sixties,capitalinvestmentperemployeewascomparabletothatofUnitedStatesfirms.Furthermore,bythelateseventies,theamountoffixedassetsrequiredtoproduceonevehiclewasroughlyequivalentinJapanandintheUnitedStates.SincecapitalinvestmentwasnothigherinJapan,ithadtobeotherfactorsthatledtohigherproductivity.

AmorefruitfulexplanationmayliewithJapaneseproductiontechniques.Japaneseautomobileproducersdidnotsimplyimplementconventionalprocessesmoreeffectively;theymadecriticalchangeinUnitedStatesprocedures.Forinstance,themass-productionphilosophyofUnitedStatesautomakersencouragedtheproductionofhugelotsofcarsinordertoutilizefullyexpensive,component-specificequipmentandtooccupyfullyworkerswhohavebeentrainedtoexecuteoneoperationefficiently.Japaneseautomakerschosetomakesmall-lotproductionfeasiblebyintroducingseveraldeparturesfromUnitedStatespractices,includingtheuseofflexibleequipmentthatcouldbealteredeasilytodoseveraldifferentproductiontasksandthetrainingofworkersinmultiplejobs.Automakerscouldscheduletheproductionofdifferentcomponentsormodelsonsinglemachines,therebyeliminatingtheneedtostorethesparestocksofextracomponentsthatresultwhenspecializedequipmentandworkersarekeptconstantlyactive.

Accordingtosomeobservers,theuniquecharacteristicsofJapaneseemployeesandtheJapanesecultureenhanced______oftheJapanesefirms.

52.

ThepassageindicatesthatallofthefollowingareusedbyMelanesiancraftsmenEXCEPT______.

A.shellB.stoneC.boneD.metal

53.

WhydoestheauthorsayNewtonhaduniquesenseofhumour?

54.

TheInternetwas______.

A.mainlyusedintheacademecirclebeforeitfoundwideapplication

B.reallyasetof"communicationprotocols"beforewidelyapplied

C.restrictedtodomesticusersbeforeitfoundwideapplication

D.controlledbyacentralauthoritybeforewidelyapplied

55.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Accordingtoamuch-reportedsurveycarriedoutin2002,Britainthenhad4.3millionclosed-circuittelevisioncameras(CCTV)--oneforevery14peopleinthecountry.Thatfigurehassincebeenquestioned,butfewdoubtthatBritonsarecloselyobservedwhentheywalkinthestreets.Itissupposedtopreventanddetectcrime.Eventhegovernment'sstatistics,though,suggestthatthecamerashavedonelittletoreducetheworstsortofcriminalactivity,violence.

Thatmay,however,beabouttochange,andinanunexpectedway.Itisnotthatthecamerasandtheiroperatorswillbecomeanymoreeffective.Rather,theyhaveaccidentallygatheredahugebodyofdataonhowpeoplebehave,andparticularlyonhowtheybehaveinsituationswhereviolenceisintheair.Thismeansthathypotheses(臆测)aboutviolentbehavior.whichcouldnotbetestedexperimentallyforpracticalorethicalreasons,cannowbeexaminedinascientificway.Anditisthatwhichmayhelpviolencetobecontrolled.

OneresearcherwhoisinterestedinthisapproachisMarkLevine,asocialpsychologistatLancasterUniversityinBritainwhostudiescrowds.Crowdshaveabadpress.Theyhavebeenblamedforanti-socialbehavior.throughmechanismsthatincludepeerpressureandthediffusion(扩散)ofresponsibility--theideathat"someoneelsewilldosomething,soIdon'thaveto".ButDr.Levinethinksthatcrowdscanalsodiffusepotentiallyviolentsituationsandthatcrimewouldbemuchhigherifitwerenotforcrowds.Ashetoldaseminarcalled"UnderstandingViolence",whichwasorganizedinSwitzerlandearlierthismonth,hehasbeenusingCCTVdatatoexaminethebystandereffect,aso-calledphenomenonwherebypeoplewhowouldhelpastrangerindistressiftheywerealone,failtodosointhepresenceofothers.Hisconclusionisthatitisn'tso.Infact,hethinks,havingacrowdaroundoftenmakesthingsbetter.

InBritain,thereare4.3millionclosed-circuittelevisioncameras,whichareusedto______.

56.

ThemostimportantreasonwhytheBushadministrationsupportmorenewnuclear-powerplantsisthat______.

A.theyneedlittlegovernmentfinancialsupport

B.theywillincreaseenergysecurity

C.theyhelplessendependenceonfossilfuels

D.theyareenvironmentallyfriendly

57.

Accordingtotheauthor,wecannotcallthepeoplelazywhoarenotatworkbecause_______________________.

58.Thefirstparagraphisintendedto______.

A.suggestthatself-medicationhasalonghistory

B.definewhatdiagnosismeansexactly

C.praisedoctorsfortheirexpertise

D.tellthesymptomsfromthecauses

59.AccordingtoMunichRe,riskassessmentnowalsodependson______.

60.

Thestatement"thediet-drugrevolutionisfacingasetback"issupportedbythefollowingfactsEXCEPTthat______.

A.somehealthorganizationsanddietchainshavesuspendedtheirsupportforthepills

B.somestateshaveforbiddenorlimitedtheprescriptionsofthepills

C.patientsinFloridaareadvisedtodroptheuseoffen-phen

D.SheldonLevine,aNewJerseydoctor,recommendedoneofthepillsonTVandinhisbook

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.

【S3】

62.

【S7】

63.

【S2】

64.

【S8】

65.Althoughtheclimbupthecorporateladderseemstobegoing

slowlyforwoman,corporateAmericawouldbenefitfromhaving

morewomeninseniormanagementpositions.Notonlydid【S1】______

womanrepresentalargeuntapped(末开发的)pooloftalent,they

alsobringanalternateperspectivetomanagementteams.In【S2】______

addition,womenaccountwithabout80percentofU.S.consumer【S3】______

spending,makingtheirinputattheexecutivelevelunvaluable.【S4】______

Industryexpertshavepinpointedseveralstumblingblockto【S5】______

women'sprogressuptothecorporateladder.Amongthesebarriers

arethestereotypesandpreconceivednotionsofwomenwhatsome【S6】______

meninmanagerialpositionsstillbringtotherecruitingprocess.In

addition,becausewomenareoftenincludedfromtheinformal【S7】______

networkoutsidetheoffice—forexample,bynotgivingseasons【S8】______

ticketstosportingeventsandbynotbeinginvitedtoplaygolf

theymissoutontheopportunitytobuildrelationships.Other

impedimentsincludedifficultiesinbalancingbetweencareerand【S9】______

family,lackofgeneralmanagementexperience,reluctanttotravel【S10】______

ortorelocate,andinhospitablecorporateculturesthatdrive

womenawaybeforetheyarereadyforexecutivepositions.

【S1】

五、6.Translation(5题)66.Havinghadherasaprofessorandadviser,Icantellyouthatsheisaninspirationalforcewhopushesherstudentstoexcel______(远胜过他们自己的预期).

67.Judgeswillnormallyinterpretcontractsstrictlyandwillusecertainprincipleswhenit______(解决意思前后矛盾、模菱两面可的问题时).

68.Fromthatyouwouldgetangrywithyourfriends,wecanconcludeyoustill______(在意他的友情).

69.SinceIwenttoseniorhighschool,______(我的生活有了一些重要的变化).

70.Itisessentialthat_____________________(这些申请表尽早寄回).

参考答案

1.A解析：细节推断题。此处问凯利服务公司会提供哪项服务?原文列举了CV(简历)的重要性，并指出完善简历是凯利服务的服务项目之一，原文中的uptoscratch“达到标准”，即A中meetstherequirements。

2.themusher'svocalcommandsthemusher'svocalcommands解析：此处要求填入名词性词组作follow的宾语．根据题干中instead可知，题干问用什么方法来指挥狗队的进。原句and之后的分句dogsrespondtothemusher'svocalcommands为之前分句Therearenorein的进一步说明，指出具体使狗队前进的方法。其中respondto与题干中follow同义，因此respondto之后的名词性短语themusher'svocalcommands即为本题答案。

3.A解析：由题干中的weekends和eatingandsleepinghabits定位到第一个小标题的第1点内容的第3句Emotionalstresscanalsocausemigraineheadaches，ascan…aninterruptioninroutineeatingandsleepinghabits…题干中的Somepeoplesufferheadachesonweekends和原文中的“weekend”headachessufferedbysomepatients表述一致；题干中的usualeatingandsleepinghabits…suddenlybroken与原文中的aninterruptioninroutineeatingandsleepinghabits属同义转述，因此题干与原文意思一致。

4.scaringratsandcuttingthemopenscaringratsandcuttingthemopen解析：定位到文章第七段前两句，可知“研究者通过吓唬老鼠，并把它们的大脑切开来进行研究。”

5.penetrationofmoisture

6.growingpessimismandbitternessgrowingpessimismandbitterness解析：见第六段第一句Twain'sworkduringthe1890sandthe1900sismarkedbygrowingpessimismandbitterness-theresuitofhisbusinessreversesand,later,thedeat