2023年福建省泉州市中考英语试卷

2023年福建省泉州市中考英语试卷一、听力（共两节，满分7.5分）（一）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子意思相符的图．，每个句子读两遍.1．（1.5分）2．（1.5分）3．（1.5分）4．（1.5分）5．（1.5分）第二节（共7小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面七段对话，从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．前六段对话读两遍，第七段对话读三遍.6．（1.5分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题6．whereisthemanfrom？A．BritainB．GermanyC．Canada．7．（1.5分）听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．whatwillJimdofortheartfestival？A．PutonaplayB．PerformmagictricksC．Playtheviolin．8．（1.5分）听第三段对话，回答第8小题8．Theboylikesbest．A．SportsShowsB．WorldTourC．NewsReports．9．（3分）听第四段对话，回答第9、10小题．9．Theywanttoplaythismorning．A．soccerB．baseballC．tennis10．Betty'sviolinlessondoesn'tfinishuntil．A.9：30B.9：45C.10：00．11．（3分）听第五段对话，回答第11、12小题．11．Marygivessomeadviceonstudying．A．JapaneseB．FrenchC．English12．HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesMarygive？A．TwoB．ThreeC．Four．13．（4.5分）听第六段对话，回答第13﹣15小题13．Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo？A．AreporterB．AcookC．Anurse14．Theman'shometownliesintheofEngland．A．eastB．southC．north15．Theman'shometownis．A．bigandbusyB．smallandawfulC．smallandbusy．16．（7.5分）听第七段对话，回答第16﹣20小题16．Lilyisnow．A．makingalistB．writingaletterC．designingaposter17．Lilywillbuysomefoodforthe．A．schoolfieldtripB．familyget﹣togetherC．graduationparty18．JackoftenshopsatCostLessbecause．A．itisnotcrowdedB．ThesalespersonsarekindC．thethingsarecheap19．What'stheweatherlike？A．It'srainingB．It'ssnowingC．It'ssunny20．Howwilltheygotothesupermarket？A．OnfootB．BybikeC．Bycar．第二部分语言知识运用选择题（共三节，满分15分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案.21．（1分）﹣Isthatappletree？（）﹣Yes．Myfatherplanteditin2023．A．a B．an C．the22．（1分）﹣Thewaterintheglassissweet．Didyouputanyinit？（）﹣Yes．Iaddedsometoitjustnow．A．sugar B．salt C．oil23．（1分）﹣Thiscameraistooexpensive．Doyouhaveanyothers？（）﹣Sorry，butthat'stheone．A．biggest B．longest C．cheapest24．（1分）Itisnecessarypeopletohavefoodandwatereveryday．（）A．of B．for C．with25．（1分）﹣3﹣Dprintingcouldbeusedtobuildahouseinlessthan24hours．﹣Itamazing．It'smyfirsttimetogettoknowthis．（）A．sounds B．smells C．tastes26．（1分）﹣HowisLilyinthenewschool？（）﹣Sheisdoingverywell．Thereistoworryabout．A．nothing B．something C．anything27．（1分）LastweektheoldbookstoraisemoneyforFreetheChildren．（）A．sold B．aresold C．weresold28．（1分）﹣Sir，wouldyoumindspeakingalittlemore？﹣Ofcoursenot．Ithoughtyoucouldfollowme．（）A．quickly B．slowly C．politely29．（1分）Weteenagersshouldtheoldandofferourseatstothemonbuses．（）A．laughat B．dependon C．carefor30．（1分）﹣HaveyouwatchedthenewmovieKungFuPanda3，Kelly？﹣Notyet．Iitwithmyclassmatetonight．（）A．willwatch B．waswatching C．havewatched31．（1分）JanePeteriswarm﹣hearted．They'repopularwithourclass．（）A．Both，and B．Notonly，butalsoC．Neither，nor 32．（1分）﹣What'swrongwithJudy？Shehasbeenabsentfortwodays．﹣Oh，shebeill．Let'sgotoaskMr．Green．（）A．may B．need C．would33．（1分）hewasverytired，hecontinuedworkinginhisoffice．（）A．Because B．Since C．Although34．（1分）﹣Couldyoutellme？﹣TalkingaboutPicasso'sWorksShow．（）A．whentheyareplaying B．whattheyaredoingC．wheretheyaregoing 35．（1分）﹣IhopeIwillwintheEnglishspeakingcompetitiontomorrow．﹣（）A．Whatapity! B．Congratulations!C．Goodlucktoyou! 第二节完形填空（共10题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．36．（10分）DearMum，Ihavestudiedabroadforsometime．Imissyouverymuchnow．I（36）learnedthefamoussaying"Youdon'tknowwhatyou'vegotuntilit'sgone．"YesMissLisaidhermathteachermadeahugedifferenceinherlife．Butshewas（37）becauseshehadnochancetotellherteacher．Thismademethinkalot，especially（38）I'mthousandsofkilometersaway．I'mwritingtoyoubecauseIwantyoutoknowhow（39）Iloveyou．It'ssaidthata（40）happinesswasmostlybecauseoftheirchildhood．That'squiteright．Istillrememberthetimeswhenyou（41）myhandaswewalkedalong．Youtoldmestoriesaboutthebraveelephantandencouragedmetobea（42）girl．…Mychildhoodwasfilledwiththesewarmmemories．Howtimeflies!Therehavebeengoodtimesandbadtimes，butyouwerealwaysbymyside．WhenIwonaprize，yousmiledandfeltproud（43）me．WhenIfailedanexam，youcomfortedme．Youalwaysgavemecourageto（44）allmydifficulties．You'vealwayssaidthatweshouldjudge（判断）people's（45）byhowtheylivetheirliveseveryday．IthinkI'mnowlivingahappylife．Thankyou，Mum．Love，Feifei36．A．onceB．neverC．hardly37．A．happyB．calmC．sad38．A．whyB．whenC．which39．A．muchB．earlyC．little40．A．mother'sB．person'sC．teacher's41．A．beatB．showedC．held42．A．funnyB．confidentC．beautiful43．A．ofB．withC．to44．A．carryoutB．keeponC．dealwith45．A．looksB．agesC．success．第三节补全对话（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话．46．（10分）A．Whatisit？B．That'sgreat．C．Oh，tobuyDVDs？D．Youarewelcome．E．Butwhereisthebusstop？Ann：Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon？Ken：I'mgoingtobuysomeDVDsaboutQuanzhouMaritimeSilkRoad．Ann：（46）WhynotgototheFilmFans'Room？Ken：TheFilmFans'Room？（47）Ann：ItisaplacewherestudentscanexchangetheirDVDswithothers．Ithinkyoucangetwhatyouwantthere．Ken：（48）HowcanIgetthere？Ann：It'snexttoDonghuCinema．YoucantaketheNo.13bus．Ken：OK．（49）Ann：ThereisonejustoutsideHuaqiaoUniversity．Youcangetonthebusthere．Ken：Thankyouverymuch．Ann：（50）．第三部分阅读理解（A、B、C、E篇每小题10分，D篇每小题10分，满分10分）51．（10分）SienaisanoldcityinthenorthofItaly．Itbeganwithagroupofpeoplelivingonitshillsover2，900yearsago．Aroundtheyear1100，SienabecameanimportantbusinesscenterinItaly．In1472，thefirstbankoftheworldwasbuiltinthiscityandhasbeendoingbusinesseversince．TodaySienaisfamousforkeepingits"oldface"．Forexample，itscitywalls，whichhelpedkeepthecitysafeinthepast，arehundredsofyearsoldnowandlookalmostthesameasbefore．Also，manyoldbuildingsareseenatthePiazzadelCampo，themostimportantmeetingplaceofthecity．Fewthingshavereallychangedinthiscenterofpubliclifeforhundredsofyears．Nowpeoplestillgototheopenspaceforsharingnews，shopping，orplayingsports．ThereisonemorethingthathelpskeepSiena'soldface：carscannotenterthecitymostofthetime．True，Sienaisold，butit'sbeautifullyold．Peoplearewelcometovisitthisbeautifulcityandwalkintothepast．根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，对的涂（A），错的涂（B）．51．Theoldcity，Siena，beganmorethan2，900yearsago．52．Sienaisfamousforhavingthefirstbankoftheworldtoday．53．PeopleinSienahaveprotectedtheoldcitywallsverywell．54．FewoldbuildingscanbefoundatthePiazzadelCampo．55．MostofthetimecarsarenotallowedtoenterSiena．．B、C两篇，根据短文内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案.56．（10分）Therewerethreebigfishinthelake．Oneofthem，Demo，waswise；anotherone，Jimmy，washalf﹣wise；Martin，thethirdone，wasstupid．Somefishermencametothebankofthelakewiththeirnets．Thethreefishsawthem．Demodecidedatoncetoleave，tomakethelonganddifficulttriptotheocean．Hethought，"Iwon'tdiscusswiththesetwoaboutthis．Theylovethisplacesomuchthattheycallithomeandwillstayon．Howsillytheyare!Theystillhaven'trealizedweareingreatdangernow．Theirignorancewillcostthemtheirlives．"Seeingthewisefishhadleft，Jimmythought，"MyguidehasgoneandnowI'velostmychancetoescape．"Hefeltsorryforitandthenthought，"WhatcanIdotosavemyselffromthesemenandtheirnets？PerhapsIshouldpretend（假装）tobealreadydead，givingmyselftotallytothewater．"Sohedidthat．Hewentupanddownwiththewater，helpless，withinarm'sreachofthefishermen．"Lookatthis!Thebestandbiggestfishisdead．"Oneofthemenliftedhimbythetail，andthrewhimupontheground．Herolled（滚动）overandoverandmovedsecretlytowardthewater，andthen，backin．Thethirdfishwasaimlesslyjumpingabout，tryingtoescapewithhisspeedandcleverness．Thenet，ofcourse，finallyclosedaroundhim，andashelayinthehotfrying﹣panbed，hethought，"IfIgetoutofthis，I'llneverliveagaininthelimitsofthelake．Nexttime，theocean!I'llmakeitmyhome．"56．ThepassageisaA．diaryB．storyC．notice57．Theunderlinedword"ignorance"inthepassagemeans""inChinese．A．冲动B．勇气C．愚昧58．Jimmythoughtthathecouldescapefromthefishermenby．A．travelingtotheoceanB．pretendingtobedeadC．jumpinghereandthere59．Whowascaughtbythefishermenatlast？A．DemoB．Jimmy．C．Martin．60．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A．Itisimportanttomakeproperchangesintime．B．Goodchancesarealwaysgiventothehonest．C．Thestupidcanalsosucceedwithgreatefforts．61．（10分）Whatwouldtheworldbelikeifcarscoulddrivethemselves？Imagineseeinganemptycarpassingbyonitswaytopickupitsowner，oracarfullofpassengerswhoarereading，listeningtomusicorevensleeping．Butnoneofthemareworriedabouttheroadahead．Well，allofthiscouldbethefutureofdriving．Thereareseveralcompanies，includingGoogle，workingondriverlesscars．Sofar，noGoogleself﹣drivencarhasgottenatrafficticket，butsomeofthemhavebeeninaccidentswhenothercarshitthem．Thesecarsarenowstillinthetestingstages．But，ifthetestsaresuccessful，theseelectricself﹣drivencarscouldbeputintouseverysoon．Thecarsalreadyhavemanyfeatures（特点）allowingthemtotaketheplaceofdriversduringcertainsituations．Somefeaturesincludecarsbeingabletoparkthemselves，orslowdownwhentheynoticeobjectscloseby．Theycanalsocontrolthespeediftherearedangerousconditions．Scientistsandengineersbelieve，withthehelpofwireless（无线电的）signals，camerasandGPS，wearenowatastagewherecreatingasafeself﹣drivencarmightbepossible．Thecauseofdeadlyroadaccidentsisusuallycarelessdriversordangerousconditions．Theself﹣drivencarmaybeabletopreventthese．However，somepeopledonotliketheidea．AmericanlawyerWhitDrake，forexample，doesn'tbelievethesecarsaresafe．Hethinksthattechnologiescanalsobemistakes．61．Themainpurposeofthefirstparagraphisto．A．makereaderswonderaboutself﹣drivencarsB．getreaderstopayattentiontoroadsafetyC．tellreaderstokeepawayfromheavytraffic62．Thetestingself﹣drivencarsneedenergytorun．A．solarB．nuclearC．electric63．Fromthepassage，weknowthatthetestingself﹣drivencarscanalreadyA．avoidbeinghitbyothervehiclesonroadsB．controlthespeedindangeroussituationsC．turnaroundwhengettingnearobjects64．Whatmightmaketheself﹣drivencarsrunsafelyaccordingtothepassage？a．e﹣readingb．wirelesssignalsc．camerasd．GPSA．a，b，cB．a，b，dC．b，c，d65．WhatisWhitDrake'sattitude（态度）towardthesafetyoftheself﹣drivencars？A．Hehasdoubtaboutit．B．Hebelievesitcompletely．C．Hedoesn'tcareaboutit．66．（5分）根据短文内容，将方框里A﹣E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使内容完整、正确•IalwayshadanicecupofteaeverymorninginmycountryinIndonesia．（66）WhenIarrivedintheearlymorningforthefirsttimeatSydneyairport，thefirstthingthatIlookedforwasacoffeeshop．Finally，Ifoundanicecoffeeshopwithmanypeoplequeuing（排队）toorder．（67）Thenaveryfriendlygirlaskedmeifshecouldhelpme．IsaidthatIwouldliketohaveacupoftea．Thensheaskedme，"（68）"Ithoughtshewasmakingamorningjokewithme．SoIsaid，"Redtea，please．"Withaveryunfriendlyfacesheaskedmeagain，"Blackorwhitetea，please？"（69）Ididn'tknowwhatactuallyblackorwhiteteawas．Ionlyknewthathavingteaisusuallywithorwithoutsugar．OnedayIhadacupofteaattheuniversitytearoom．Isawaladydrinkingteawithmilkinit．ThenIaskedher，"（70）"Shesmiledandsaid，"Yes，youcan．"Atthatmoment，Iunderstoodthatblackteaisnomilkaddedandwhiteteaiswithmilk．HowbigisthedifferenceofhavingteabetweenIndonesianandAustralianpeople!A．Ididn'tsayanything．B．Ijumpedintothequeue．C．Wouldyoulikeblackorwhitetea？D．CanIsaythatyouarehavingawhitetea？E．Itgavemeagreatfeelinginthemorning．71．（10分）I'mJane，fromAmerica．IcannotsleepwellandIalwayswakeupseveraltimesduringthenight．Iknowforafactthattherearemanyotherpeoplewhohavetroublegoingtosleep，too．So，I'vecollectedsomeadviceI'vereceivedoverthepastfewmonthsthathavenotonlyhelpedmegettosleepfaster，buthelpedmegetbetternightsleeps．HaveregularsleephabitsGotobedatthesametimeeverynight．Trynottobreakthishabitonweekendswhenyoumaybemadetostayuplate．Wakeupatthesametimeeveryday．Ifyou'regettingenoughsleep，youshouldwakeupnaturallywithoutanalarm．TurnoffyourcomputerDon'tplayonthecomputerforhalfanhourbeforeyoudecidetosleep．Studiesshowthatitisbadforthequalityofyoursleep．Readabookorlistentosomelightmusictoprepareyourbodyforsleeping．HaveanicebedroomAcleanenvironmenthelpspeopletobehappyandrelaxed．Makesurethatyouhaveturnedoffalllightthatmightcomeintoyourroom，andthatthetemperatureiscomfortable．ExerciseoftenExercisingwillhelpyoutofallasleepmoreeasily，sowalkoutfor45minuteseverydayandyouwillsleepbetteratnight．Butdon'tdoitjustbeforeyougotobed﹣youwon'tbeabletosleep!EatproperlyEatonlyalittleforsupper．Afullstomachmaymakeitmuchharderforyoutosleep．任务型阅读：根据短文内容，填写下列表格，每格只填一词．AdviceonHowto（71）WellHaveregularsleephabitsGotobedandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday．Get（72）sleepandyou'llwakeupnaturally．TurnoffyourcomputerDon'tplayonthecomputerforalongtime．Trytoareadabookorlistentolightmusic（73）yougotosleep．HaveanicebedroomKeepyourbedroomclean．Itwillmakevou（74）andrelaxed．Turnoffalllightthatmightcomeintotheroom．ExerciseoftenGooutfora（75）everydayforsleepingbetter．EatproperlyIt'smuch（76）foryoutofallasleepifyouonlyeatalittleforsupper．第四部分语言知识运用填写题（共三节，满分4分）第一节词汇运用（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正确.77．（1分）（What/How）aheavystone!78．（1分）Februaryisthe（two/second）monthofayear．79．（1分）﹣Whosehomeis（far/farther）fromschool，Alice'sorDaisy's？﹣Alice's，Ithink．80．（1分）Wemusttry（our/ours）besttoprotectplants．They'reimportanttohumanbeings．根据音标或汉语提示，写出单词或词组的适当形式，使句意完整、正确.81．（1分）Thenewhotelwillbebuilt/bi'said/theriver．82．（1分）LastyearSusangavea/'flauə/toMs．LuonTeachers'Day．83．（1分）﹣Couldyoupassmethose（盒子）？﹣Certainly．Hereyouare．84．（1分）Telescopesare（有用的）．Wecanlookattheuniversethroughthem．85．（1分）﹣We'dbetterbookastandardroombeforewesetoff．﹣I（同意）withyou．86．（1分）Itwasadifficulttimeforthem，buttheydidn't（放弃）theirhope．第二节遣词造句（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）87．（2分）根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子．face，now．88．（2分）根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子．collect，fun．89．（2分）根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子．make，wood．90．（2分）根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子．find，ground．91．（2分）根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子．break，fine．第三节综合填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据短文内容，选择方框内的单词，并用其适当的形式填入空白处，使短文意思连贯通顺、语法正确．92．（5分）likewhybirdusuallydiscoverDoyouhaveadog，acatorabirdathome？Doyouwatchthemcarefully？Sientistshavefoundthatcats，dogs，（92）andevengoldfishareleft﹣handedorright﹣handed．ThesescientistsworkinQueen'sBelfastUniversity．Theysaidthatpetsareleft﹣handedorright﹣handed（93）people．Asweallknow，itisimportantforanimalstobegoodatgettingfood．Someliketogetfoodwiththeirrighthands，butsomeliketogetfoodwiththelefthands．That's（94）theanimalsareleft﹣handedorright﹣handed．Thescientistshave（95）thatmalecatsanddogsarealmostleft﹣handed，andfemalecatsanddogsareright﹣handed，becausetheirworkineverydaylifeisdifferent．People（96）thinkthatleft﹣handedpeoplearebetteratlanguages；someeventhinkthatleft﹣handedpeoplearesmarter．Whenitgoestoanimals，itmakesanimalsactmorequickly．第五部分书面表达（满分15分）97．（15分）暑假快到了，学校倡导同学们多读书、读好书、