小学英语可数名词和不可数名词详解与练习

一、名：名是全部事物的名称，包含人、物及抽象观点。名分一般名和出名两大。名在句子中作主， 或表等。（CountableNouns）:够比如:abook,twobooks,astudent,threestudents,afamily,manyfamilies 数复数化以下：scatcatsbagbagsday以s,sh,ch,x 尾的加es如：class——classes,match——matches,box-----boxes,dish----dishes,bus---buses,peach---peaches.以音加 加 元音加 尾的直接加如:party----partiescity----cities story----stories baby---babiesboy monkey key 以 或 尾的 f或fev,加wifewiveshalfhalves,shelf—shelvesknifeknives,life---livesleaf---注意特别状况直接加“s”，要逐一chiefs,handkerchiefs以音加 尾的常 如:tomatoes,potatoes, 元音加 尾直接 如:radios,zoos,pianos, 特别状况: 数复数特别化也要逐一得 :man-men,woman-women,tooth---goose---geese,foot---feet,child--children,mouse-mice, —（注意：以下复同形 deer,sheep,species,means,Chinese, （UncountableNouns不行数名不可以用数字算包含物名 (air, water等)及抽象名(advice, hate)等。因此它往常只有数形式。如： English,air,water,cotton,work 不行数名表示数目，能够用量来表 (量有复数形式)其构是数+量+OF+abottleofwatertwocupsoftea,threepiecesof：food,salt,bread,rice,beefmeat,pork（黄油）waterjuicemilk,coffee,tea,coke,oilsnow,ice,rain,money,news,homeworkhousework（） （料time,work, 空),music,weather,space,sand, （家具,鸡肉（不行数名词鸡肉（不行数名词鸡（可数名词鱼肉（不行数名词空间（不行数名词房间（可数名词玻璃（不行数名词杯子（可数名词纸张（不行数名词试卷（可数名词 A，ANTHE，或不用冠词，如：breadistheusualbreakfast.threecupsofcoffee,fivebottlesofwatertenbagsofrice----tenbasketsofeggsInthemarket, abuyeraskedaseller “Howmuchisyouonly askedfor 20dollars yesterday!”“Yes,thatandthebirdwasworth80doll ars!”

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