河北省衡水市成考专升本2023年英语模拟练习题三附答案

河北省衡水市成考专升本2023年英语模拟练习题三附答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

2.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

3.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

4.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

6.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

8.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

9.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

10.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

11.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

12.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

13.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

14.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

15.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

17.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

18.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

19.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

21.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

22.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

23.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

24.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

25.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

26.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

27.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

28.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

29.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

30.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

二、汉译英(20题)31.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,（我发现这是不可能的）.

32.他的威信与自信使他成为一个杰出的领导。

33.他命令销毁那些文件。

34.杰克是负责这项工程的合适人选。

35.Obviously（这位发言人想要强调的是）theimpactofthesefindingsratherthantheprocessthatledtothesefindings.

36.我们为部队提供食物和衣服。

37.（给我印象最深的）washisimage.

38.大家普遍认为小孩要什么就满足什么是不明智的做法。

39.如果你听从了我的建议，你早就完成任务了。

40.这无疑是有关电视的一本最好的参考书。

41.Althoughhethoughthewashelpinguswiththejob,（但他只是在碍我们的事）.

42.他不敢相信眼前发生的事情。

43.他几乎和他父亲一般高。

44.You（本来应该）finishedthistaskabitearlier.

45.给我印象最深的washisimage.

46.看到学生人数不断减少，校长心里很难受．

47.（若不是意想不到的麻烦）,wecouldhavefulfilledourtaskaheadoftime.

48.政府和社会非常关心老人的福利问题，并给他们提供了许多服务。

49.你应该意识到他的方法并不适合你。

50.（在20世纪初）,therewerefourpowerfulmeansoftransmittingandreceivinginformation.

三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.

52.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.

53.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.

54.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.

55.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.

56.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.

57.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.

58.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.

59.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.

60.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.

第7题Themanager__________theappointmentwithMr．Brown，becausehehadanemergencycasetodealwith．

A.canceledB.destroyedC.resistedD.stopped

62.7.Youcangoout,______youpromisetobebackbefore

11o'clock.A.eventhoughB.eversinceC.asfarasD.aslongis

63.__wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises．

A．Fornow

B．Sincethat

C．Nowthat

D．Bynow

64.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on

65.IrecognizedJohn__heenteredtheroom.

A．hardly

B．theminute

C．nosooner

D．atonce

66.Little__whatothersthink.

A．doeshecareabout

B．didhecareabout

C．hecaresabout

D．hecaredabout

67.Itisnot__todiscussthequestionagainandagain.

A．worth

B．worthy

C．worthwhile

D．wortwhile

68.It'snouse__overspiltmilk.

A．cry

B．tobecrying

C．crying

D．cried

69._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving．

A．Littletheyrealize

B．Theylittledorealize

C．Littlerealizedothey

D．Littledotheyrealize

70.Thecompanyhadabout20notebookcomputers，butonlyonethird_________usedregularly．

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

五、阅读理解(10题)71.Theparagraphfollowingthepassagelikelydiscusses________.

A.unusualwaystoadvertiseproducts

B.typesofpaymentplansforservice

C.theoriesabouthowproductsaffectdifferentlevelsofsociety

D.howcertainelementsofprice“package”influenceitsmarketvalue

72.

Thepostofficesaysthestampisuselesswhen______.

A.youbuyit

B.youwritealetter

C.putaletterintoapostbox

D.ithasapostmarkonit

73.

Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.

A.compareAsimovwithothersciencefictionwriters

B.attractpeopletoreadAsimov'sstories

C.introduceAsimov'sinfluenceonSFwriting

D.explainwhyAsimovispopularinChina

74.

CliffordStollcomesfrom______.

A.GermanyB.ItalyC.theU.S.A.D.China

75.Thepassagestatesthatbeesdifferfrommostothercommunitiesofinsectsintheirneedto______.

A.reproduceinlargenumbers

B.controlthetemperaturewheretheylive

C.dividetheworkoftheircolonies

D.haveacomplexdefensesystem

76.

Themodernpeopleliketravellingnowbecause______.

A.itcanbringusmoreknowledge

B.itcanmakeusrich

C.theyhavetoomuchmoney

D.itisagoodidea

77.Whowantstokeeptheprivacy?A.A.Thebirthmothers.

B.Theadoptedchildren.

C.Thevoters.

D.Alloftheabove.

78.James'mother______.

A.waseducatedB.wasconservativeC.waspoorD.AandB

79.

Inthelastparagraph,peoplearerecommendedtohave______.

A.foodscontaininglargequantitiesofrefinedflourandvegetables

B.foodswithfibersremoved

C.foodswithmorefibers

D.foodwithadditives

80.

ThefactthatpeopleinmanycountriessentmoneytohelpbuildthePasteurInstituteshowsthat______.

A.Pasteurwasrespectedbypeople

B.thepeoplesupportedPasteur'sresearchonrabies

C.thepeoplerewardedPasteurforthediscovery

D.thepeopleknowhelivedapoorlife

六、作文(1题)81.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.B

2.D

3.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

4.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

5.D

6.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

7.A

8.B

9.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

10.A

11.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

12.D

13.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

14.C

15.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

16.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

17.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

18.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

19.A

20.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

21.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

22.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

23.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

24.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

25.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

26.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

27.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

28.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

29.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

30.C

31.whichIfoundimpossible

32.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.

33.Heorderedthatthepapersshouldbedestroyed．

34.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.

35.whatthespokesmanwantedtoemphasizewas

36.Wesupplythearmywithfoodandclothes.

37.Whatimpressedmemost

38.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.

39.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadviceyouwouldhavefinishedthetask.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadvice,youwouldhavefinishedthetask.

40.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.

41.hewasjustinourway

42.Hecan'tbelievewhathappenedbeforehiseyes.

43.Heisalmostastallashisfather．

44.shouldhave

45.Whatimpressedmemost

46.Itpainedtheheadmastertofindthenumberofstudentsshrinking.Itpainedtheheadmastertofindthenumberofstudentsshrinking.

47.Withouttheunexpectedtrouble

48.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.

49.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn't