2023学年完整公开课版【教学】Module 6 Unit 2 （九下）

Unit2KnivesandforksareusedformostWesternfood.Module6EatingtogetherWhendoyouhavebreakfastandlunch?LookandtalkWarming-upDoyouprefertousingknifeandfork,spoonorchopstickstoeat?Warming-upWordsWesternerWestservesimilarPre-readingwingladygentlemanPre-readingLookatthephotosofmeals.TalkaboutthedifferencesbetweenaWesternmealandaChinesemeal.aChinesemealaWesternmealPre-readingPeopleuseaknifeandforkataWesternmeal.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?2.Wheremightyouseeapassagelikethis?ThepassageiswrittenforvisitorstoWesterncountriesfromanotherpartoftheworld.Thepassagemightappearinamagazine,suchasanairlinemagazine.While-reading

IntheWestMealtimes

Thingstosayatthestartofameal

Methodofeating

Thingsyousaywhenofferedfood

Thingstosayanddoattheendofthemeal

Completethetablewithinformationfromthepassage.lunchatabout1pm;dinnerataround7pmorevenlaterInBritainyouusuallysaynothing.InFrance,yousay“Bonappétit”andinItaly,yousay“Buonappetito”.withaforkinthelefthandandaknifeintherighthand;eatsoupwithaspoonAcceptandsay“Thankyou”orrefusesaying,forexample,“I’msorry.Idon’teatmeat.Sayyouhaveenjoyedthefood;stayandtalkaroundthedinnertableWhile-readingFillintheblanksandretellthepassage.at10pmEnjoyyourmealPost-readingNo,thanks.Itwasdelicious,butI’vehadenough.Watchtheotherpeople.Doastheydo.fingers1.Weoftensay,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”

我们常说：“入乡随俗”。WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.这是一句谚语，意为“入

乡随俗”，其中as为连词，意为“正如，像……”，引导方

式状语从句。e.g.Whileinthechemistrylab,doasIsay,please.【拓展】as作连词，还可意为“因为；由于”，引导原因状语

从句；意为“当……的时候，随着”，引导时间状语从句。e.g.You’llgrowwiserasyougrowolder.

LanguagepointsPost-reading2.HerearesomethingsthatyoumayneedtoknowabouteatingtogetherintheWest.

这是关于在西方共同进餐的一些常识，或许你需要了解一下。here为地点副词，英语中副词提到句首时，要采用倒装结构。主

语为名词时，句子全部倒装，即采用“here+谓语+主语”结构。e.g.Herecomesthebus.主语为代词时，句子部分倒装，即采用“here+主语+谓语”结构。e.g.Herehecomes.Post-reading3.Dinnerisservedaround7pmorevenlater.

晚餐在晚上7点左右，甚至更晚些时候。这句话采用了被动语态。serve此处作动词，意为“端上(食物和饮

料)；服侍……进餐”。常用结构servesb.sth./servesth.tosb.意

为“用某物招待某人”。e.g.Thewaiterserveduswine./Thewaiterservedwinetous.serveas意为“充当，担任”，一般指不稳定的工作。e.g.Shehasservedasawaitressforoneyear.

Post-reading4.ButthereisnothingsimilartosayinEnglish.

但英语中没有类似的说法。similar为形容词，意为“相似的，类似的”。形容词修饰不定代

词时要后置。句中similar修饰不定代词nothing，因而要放在nothing的后面。besimilarto…意为“与……相似”；besimilarin…意为“在某

方面相似”。e.g.Thetwohousesaresimilarinshape.Post-reading5.KnivesandforksareusedformostWesternfood.

刀和叉被用于大多数西餐中。

这句话采用了被动语态。beusedfor(doing)sth.意为“被用

于（做）某事”；beusedas…意为“被用来当做”；usedtodosth.意为“过去常常做某事”；be/getusedto(doing)sth.

意为“习惯于（做）某事”。e.g.Mybrotheris/getsusedtorunninginthemorning.

Post-reading2.“Atthestartofameal,theFrenchsay‘Bonappétit’.”WhatdoyousayatthestartofaChinesemeal?Weshouldwatchwhatotherpeopledoandcopythem.Wesay“Chiba!”atthestartofnormalmealsor“Dajiachihao!”atthestartofmoreformalmeals.1.“SowhenyoueatWesternfood,doasWesternersdo.”Sowhatshouldyoudo?Answerthequestions.Post-reading3.“I’msorry.Idon’teatmeat.”Whenmightyouwanttosaythis?ImightsaythisifIamofferedsomethingthatIdonotlike.4.“No,thanks.Itwasdelicious,butI’vehadenough.”Doyoumeanyoudonotlikethefood?No,itmeans“IlikethefoodbutI’mfull.”5.“Itissometimesdifficulttoknowwhenthemealisover.”HowdoyouknowthatamealisoverinChina?InChina,amealisoverwhenthefoodisfinished.Post-readingReadthepassageinActivity2again.Decidewhichpartissurprising,interestingorunusualtoyou.Payattentiontothesesentences:1.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.2.Herearesomethingsthatyoumayneedtoknow…3.Dinnerisservedaround7pmorevenlater.4.ButthereisnothingsimilartosayinEnglish.5.KnivesandforksareusedformostWesternfood.Post-readingCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.DuringamealintheWest,youuse(1)_______andforksmostofthetime,althoughyoucanuseyourfingerstoeatchicken(2)_______orhamburgers.Youwillbeinvitedto(3)______yourselfwithfood,the(4)______beforethe(5)_________.gentlemanknifeladyservewingkniveswingsserveladiesgentlemenPost-readingWriteapassageaboutChineseeatingcustomsforatouristmagazinewithWesternreaders.ReadthetableinActivity3again.ThinkaboutChineseeatingcustomsandwritethemdown.InChina,lunchisusuallyservedaround12pmorevenlater…Post-readingWriteasentencetointroduceyourpassage.EatingcustomsinChinaareinsomewaysdifferentfromthoseintheWest.Writeasentencetofinishyourpassage.JustenjoyyourChinesemeal.You’llneverforgetit!SummaryKeywordsandphrases:Westerner,West,serve,similar,wing,lady,gentleman,cross,helpyourselfKeysentences:Weoftensay,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”Herearesomething