安徽省淮南市高职单招2021-2022学年英语练习题含答案

安徽省淮南市高职单招2021-2022学年英语练习题含答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

2.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

5.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

6.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

7.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

8.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

9.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

10.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

11.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

12.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

13.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

14._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

15.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

16.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

17.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

18.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

19.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

20.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

21.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

22.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

23.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

24.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

25.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

26.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

27.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

28.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

29.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

30.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

二、汉译英(20题)31.如今父母都愿意为孩子的教育而作出牺牲。

32.他们试图说服校长允许他们参加这项比赛。

33.孩子们说学习的目的是为了改变家乡的面貌。

34.还未决定会议在哪里召开。

35.依我之见，大学生在学习科学和技术的同时，还应该学点艺术和文学。

36.大多数有意义的而且大多数人不得不去做的工作，就其工作本身而言都不是有趣的。

37.休息期间她给我讲了很多事情，其中有些事真是令人难以置信。

38.国庆节到了，咱们把寝室彻底打扫一下吧。

39.王教授，请您赏光束参加我们星期六的英语晚会好吗?

40.他刚到家天就开始下雨了。

41.根本不可能几个星期就掌握一门外语。

42.我总是说话算话。

43.Inthesupermarket（人人自助购物）.

44.Thehousingreform.inourcountryisdesignedto（改善人民的生活条件）

45.Hewalkedsofastthatthechild（跟不上他）

46.Itwasnotuntiltwoo'clocka.mthat（他妻子才回来）.

47.粗心大意会导致你们在实验中失败。

48.（经友好协商）,bothpartieshaveenteredintothiscontractwiththefollowingtermsandconditions.

49.下次小心点，别那么粗心大意。

50.这个房间比那个房间大3倍。

三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)

52.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.

53.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.

54.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.

55.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.

56.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"

57.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.

58.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.

59.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.

60.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.___weshallraiseducksorgeeseremainstobedecidedA.ThatB.IfC.WhetherD.Where

62.ShehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly__her.

A．differ

B．findout

C．explain

D．recognize

63.Insomecountrieseachofthecitizens______todecidegovernmentpolicies．

A．helps

B．help

C．arehelped

D．ishelped

64.There__somebooksandapenonthedesk.

A．is

B．are

C．be

D．was

65.

第9题Motherhasn’tmuchmoneyanditisonlybygood__________thatsheisabletobuyallweneed．

A.managesB.manageC.managementD.managing

66.Whoisthatman，

inthefrontrow?

A．one

B．theone

C．first

D．thefirst

67.

68.15.______hecome,whatyousaytohim?A.If,willB.Should,wouldC.When,wouldD.Would,do

69.9.Itseldomrainsheavilyinourregionnowadays,______?A.doesitB.isn'titC.doesn'titD.isit

70.__wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises．

A．Fornow

B．Sincethat

C．Nowthat

D．Bynow

五、阅读理解(10题)71.HowdidthemembersoftheSocietytrytoimprovetheenvironment?

A.Theymadelawsthatprotectbirds.

B.Theytaughtyoungpeople,helpedpasslawsthatprotectanimalsandsoon.

C.Theytriedtomaketheworldbetter.

D.BothBandC.

72.Dannynow_______.

A.wastriedoftheschoolandhisfriends

B.hadnofriendatall

C.wasnotsurewhatheshoulddowiththeproblem

D.madesomenewfriendintheneighborhood

73.Inwinter,peopleinDevonandCornwall,______.

A.neverseeanysnow

B.seldomseesnow

C.oftenseesnow

D.mayhaveseenseveralfeetofsnow

74.

Whydoesamaninthewestwhoasksforajobsaysomethinglike"Yes,Icancertainlydoit"?

A.Becausetogetthejobheshouldgiveanimpressionthathe'sjustfitforthejob.

B.Becauseheisnotmodest.

C.Becausehecoulddonothingbutspeakthatway.

D.Becausehewaseagertogetthejob.

75.

Whenthewriterexplainedhissituation,theassistant______.()

A.respondedquicklysayingitwasalie

B.believedhim

C.gaveasuspicious10okasmuchastosayhehadheardsuchstoriesbefore

D.justtookhisstoryasajoke

76.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheBestBargain.

B.HuntingforaJob.

C.SaleFever.

D.APleasantFortnight.

77.

TheauthorofthepassageadvisesustodoallthefollowingEXCEPT______.

A.weshouldthinkbefore,whileandafterwereadapassage

B.we'dbetterlookupeverynewwordinadictionary

C.weshouldlearntoguessthemeaningsofnewwords

D.thecluesinapassageshouldbemadeuseof

78.

Whatisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassageisthatinthepast

A.blue-collarworkersmadeabetterlivingthanwhite-collarworkers

B.collegeandgraduateschoolstrainedmoreskilledworkers

C.thereweremorewhite-collarworkersthanblue-collarworkers

D.therewerelesswhite-collarworkersthanblue-collarworkers

79.Inwhatwayisthemarketveryrealforeachpersonorbusinesswhoismakingandsellingsomething?

A.Ittellsyouwhattoproduce.

B.Ittellsyouhowtogrowtomatoes.

C.Itprovidesyouwitheverythingyouneed.

D.Ithelpsyousavemoney.

80.Whichofthefollowingbestfitthetitleofthepassage?

A.US"CoffeetoGo"Culture

B.TakeawaytheCoffee

C.CoffeetoGoBoomsacrossEurope

D.CoffeetoGoinGermany

六、作文(1题)81.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重，事故时有发生，特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状，向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路，改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥，缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有内容，可以适当增加内容，阐述自己的其他想法。

参考答案

1.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

2.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

3.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

4.A

5.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

6.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

7.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

8.D

9.C

10.B

11.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

12.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

13.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

14.D

15.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

16.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

17.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

18.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

19.A

20.D

21.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

22.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

23.D

24.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

25.D

26.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

27.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

28.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

29.B

30.C

31.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.

32.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame．Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame．

33.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.

34.Itisgettobedecidedwherethemeetingwillbeheld.Itisgettobedecidedwherethemeetingwillbeheld.

35.InmyopinioncollegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliteraturealongwithscienceandtechnologyInmyopinion,collegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliterature,alongwithscienceandtechnology

36.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.

37.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthingssomeofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthings,someofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.

38.Nationaldayisroundthecorner．Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.Nationaldayisroundthecorner．Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.

39.Prof.WangwouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?Prof.Wang,wouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?

40.Hardlyhadhearrivedwhenitbegantorain．

41.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks．Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks．

42.IalwaysholdtowhatIhavesaid.

43.oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)

44.improvepeople'slivingconditions

45.couldnotkeeppacewithhim

46.hiswifecameback

47.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.

48.Afterfriendlynegotiations

49.Becarefulnexttime.Don'tbesocareless.

50.Thisroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.

51.overlooked

52.gloomy

53.including

54.curiosity

55.establishment

56.ladylike

57.suitable

58.explanation

59.deadly

60.implied

61.C

62.D本句句意是：她变化如此大，我几乎认不出她了。

63.A

64.ATherebe句型中谓语动词应与离它最近的名词或代词在人称和数方面保持一致。

65.C句意虽然指“管理”，在介词by后作宾语，故选择其名词形式。

66.D

67.Boughttohavepreviewed意思是“应该早做预习的”。oughtto后接不定式的完成式，表示过去应当做而没有做的事。oughttopreview和