2023届新教材高考英语全程一轮复习Unit4BodyLanguage课件新人教版选择性

UNIT4

BODYLANGUAGE过基础·晨读晚练过重难·解惑释疑测效果·素养体能过基础·晨读晚练(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意1．identicaladj.________________2．interpretvt.________________vi.&vt.

________________3．waistn.

________________4．fakeadj.

________________5．trialn．&v.________________6．internaladj.

________________7．posen.________________

vi.________________

vt.________________相同的把……理解(解释)为口译腰；腰部假装的；假的；冒充的审讯；审判；试验；试用内部的；里面的故作姿态；姿势摆好姿势造成(威胁、问题等)揭示；显示；露出给(试卷、问题等)打钩号(钟表)发出嘀嗒声钩号意味着；暗示察觉；看待；理解询问；打听最终；最后干预；介入组成部分；零件语气；腔调；口吻Ⅱ.写其形1．________n.手势；姿势；姿态2．________n．面颊；脸颊3．________vi.鞠躬；点头

vt.低(头)

n．弓；蝴蝶结4．________n.发生的事情；严重事件；冲突5．________

adj.双胞胎之一的；孪生之一的

n.孪生之一；双胞胎之一6．________

vt.&vi.(bent，bent)(使)弯曲；倾斜；偏向7．________n．趋势；倾向8．________adv.几乎不；勉强才能；刚刚gesturecheekbowincidenttwinbendtendencybarely9．________

vt.把……放低；降低；减少adj.下面的；下方的；较小的10．________vt.占据；占用11．________vi.盯着看；凝视

n.凝视12．________n.天花板；上限13．________vt.分散(注意力)；使分心14．________n．胸部；胸膛15．________adv.只是；仅仅；只不过16．________n.隔阂；障碍loweroccupystareceilingdistractchestmerelybarrier核心单词练通1．Puttingourselvesintheirshoesisofgreatimportancewhenwehave________(冲突)withfriends.2．Teachersinthishighschool________(赞成；同意)oftheprogrambecauseit'sgoodforkids'growth.3．Thepasttenyearshas________(见证)aboomineconomyinmyhometown，asaresultofwhichpeoplehereareenjoyingafarbetterlifethanbefore.4．Jacksongavemean________(合适的)descriptionofwhathehadexperiencedinAfrica.conflictsapprovewitnessedappropriate5．Having________(澄清)hisopinionoftheincident,MrSmithsatdownandlistenedtoothers'.6．It'simportantto_________(辨别)realityfromdreamsinourdailylife.7．Nothavingacceptedtheinvitationtotheparty,littleTom________(哭泣)yesterday.8．SoIhavenochoicebutto________(麻烦)youtocorrectmymistakesinmyessay.clarifieddistinguishweptbother拓展单词用活Ⅰ.记全记牢1．interactvt.&vi.相互影响，互相作用→__________n.交流；相互影响2．varyvi.(根据情况)变化；改变→________

adj.不同的；各种各样的→________n．变化；多样性；种类3．employvt.使用；应用；雇用→________n.雇主；老板→________n．雇员4．differvi.相异；不同于→________adj.不同的→________n．不同；差异interactionvariousvarietyemployeremployeedifferentdifference5．favourvt.较喜欢；选择；有利于

n．帮助；恩惠；赞同→________

adj.赞成的；有利的6．angryadj.生气的→________n．愤怒；怒气

vt.使生气；激怒7.relyvi.依赖；依靠→________adj.可靠的；可信赖的8．slightadj.轻微的；略微的；细小的→________

adv.略微；稍微9．assessvt.评估；评价→__________n.评价；评定10．educatevt.教育；训练→________

adj.受过教育的；有教养的→________n．教育；教育学；训练→________

n．教师；教育工作者；教育家favorableangerreliableslightlyassessmenteducatededucationeducator11．anxiousadj.焦急的，焦虑的→________n．焦虑；担心；害怕12．embarrassvt.使局促不安→___________adj.难堪的；尴尬的→___________adj.令人尴尬的13．shamen．羞耻，羞愧→________adj.羞愧；惭愧→________adj.可耻的；不道德的→________adj.无耻的14．adjustvt.调整；调节

vi.&vt.适应；(使)习惯→_________

n．调整，调节15．reactvi.(对……)起反应；回应；(对食物等)有不良反应→_________n．反应，回应anxietyembarrassedembarrassingashamedshamefulshamelessadjustmentreactionVarietiesvaryingoccupiedoccupationoccupiesashamedshamefulshameanxietyanxious5．Her____________questionsaboutmyprivatelifemademe___________．(embarrass)6．The________decidedto________Tomashersecretaryandshehopedtohaveaface-to-facetalkwithher.(employ)7．①Being________(educate)inafamousuniversityiswhatmoststudentsdesirefor.②Thiswasatimewhenwomenwerelookeddownuponandhadnorighttoreceive________(educate).8．①Iburstinto________(angry)whenhedidn'tgivemeareasonableexplanationforhisabsence.②[2020·浙江卷7月]Ididn'twanthimthinkingIwas________(anger)withhim.embarrassingembarrassedemployeremployeducatededucationangerangry9．①Astowhatclothestowear,studentshold________(differ)opinions.②Astowhatclothestowear,students'opinions________．(differ)③Ithinkthepictureistellingusthatthereisusuallya________(differ)betweenone'sdreamandreality.10．Thoughthetwinslookmuchalike，theyarestill________(slight)differentfromeachotherinappearance.differentdifferdifferenceslightly(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高Ⅰ.记全记牢1．________________

相比之下2．________________

(与……)相比较3．________________

推理；推断4．________________

消除；分解；打破5．________________

直起来；整理；收拾整齐6．________________

换句话说；也就是说7．________________

(短暂地)访问；要求8．________________

盯着看9．________________

亲吻某人的脸颊10.________________

站得离……近bycontrastmakeinferencesbreakdownstraightenupinotherwordscallonstareatkisssb.onthecheekstandclosetoⅡ.用准用活选用左栏短语填空1．Nowhehasmadeuphismindtolaunchacampaignto________peopletorespectthedisabledandgivethemencouragementtoliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo.2．Judgingfromhispuzzledexpression,we_____________thathedidn'tfigureoutwhatIsaidjustnow.3．Inthestreet,shefoundherself________byastranger,whichmadeheralittlenervous.4．ItisreportedthatthepeacefultalksbetweenBeijingandtheUSAonbusiness__________．5．Fivepeoplemakeuptheteam;____________，theteamismadeupoffivepeople.callonmadeinferencesstaredatbrokedowninotherwords·会积累联想拓展·1．“生气”相关单词聚焦①annoyvt.使……不悦②annoyedadj.生气的③annoyingadj.使人烦恼的④angryadj.生气的⑤angern.生气2．“赞成”与“反对”知多少①approvevt.批准；赞同②favourvt.赞成③supportvt.支持④opposevt.反对⑤objectvi.反对3．“看法”不同①glancethrough匆匆看一遍②glanceat匆匆一瞥③glareat怒视；瞪眼看④stareat凝视；盯着看⑤spyon偷窥；监视(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高句式背诵句型1否定词与比较级连用表示最高级含义Andifwearefeelingdownorlonely，thereisnothingbetterthanseeingthesmilingfaceofagoodfriend.如果我们感到沮丧或孤独，最美好的事情就是看到好朋友的笑脸。句型2

while意为“虽然、尽管”，引导让步状语从句Whileitiseasytoperceivewhenstudentsareinterested,bored,ordistracted,itissometimesmuchhardertodistinguishwhenstudentsaretroubled.虽然当学生感兴趣、感到无聊或心烦意乱时，我们很容易就能察觉到，但当学生遇到麻烦时，我们有时就很难分辨了。句型3部分否定Ofcourse,noteveryonewholooksupispayingattentioninclass.当然，不是每个抬头看的学生在专心听讲。句式仿写1．对我来说，没有什么比在寒冷的夜晚喝一杯热牛奶更好的了。Tome,______________________drinkingacupofhotmilkoncoldnights.2．尽管旅游能够增长见识，

但是我认为你不应该在这方面花费太多的时间和金钱。

_______________________________，Idon'tthinkit'sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeandmoneyonit.3．并非每个学生都真正理解尊重和传播中国传统文化的重要性。

_________________________________________________________respectingandspreadingChinesetraditionalculture.thereisnothingbetterthanWhiletravelingcanbroadenyourmindNoteverystudentis/Everystudentisnotreallyawareoftheimportanceof过重难·解惑释疑variousvarietiesvaryingfromChinesestoriestoEnglishstories2.approvevi.赞成；同意

vt.批准；通过(1)approvesth.

批准某事approveof赞成；同意(2)approvaln.赞成；同意；批准winone'sapproval得到某人的批准/同意give(one's)approvalto同意；批准(3)approvingadj.赞同的[佳句]

Iapproveofyourtryingtomakesomemoney,butpleasedon'tneglectyourstudies.我赞成你设法赚些钱，但请不要荒废学业。[近义]

agree,pass,confirm[练透]——单句语法填空①Iftheplan__________(approve),everythingwillgosmoothly.②Shewaseagertowinherfather's________，

andhegaveheran________nod.(approve)[写美]——应用文之感谢信如果您批准我们的提议，我们将不胜感激。③Wewouldbegrateful___________________________．(approve)④Wewouldbegrateful__________________________________．(approval)isapprovedapprovalapprovingifyoucouldapproveourproposalifyoucouldgiveapprovaltoourproposal3.witnessvt.当场看到；目击；见证n．目击者；证人(1)witnesssth./that...目击……witnessto(doing)sth.证实/证明(做)某事(2)awitnessto...……的目击者/见证人[佳句]

Inthepast30years,ourcountryhaswitnessedgreatimprovementinpeople'slifethankstotheopenandreformpolicy.在过去的30年里，由于改革开放政策，我国人民的生活有了很大的改善。[指津]

witness作动词且后接to时，to用作介词，后须接名词或动名词。[练透]——单句语法填空①Anyonewhowitnessedto________(see)theaccidentyesterdayshouldcallthepolice.②Whatthepolicedidfirstwastoquestionallthe________(witness)involvedintheaccidentlastweek.[写美]——词汇升级③[北京卷，书面表达]Weallhadareallyenjoyabletimeintheteahouse.→Theteahouse__________________________forallofus.seeingwitnesseswitnessedareallyenjoyabletime4.differvi.相异；不同于(1)differin

在……方面不同differfrom 与……不同(2)differencen. 不同之处makeadifference 起作用；有影响(3)differentadj. 不同的bedifferentfrom 与……不同[佳句]

Eventhegesturesweusefor“yes”and“no”differaroundtheworld.甚至我们用作“是”和“不”的手势也因地而异。[练透]——单句语法填空①Customsdiffer________differentcountriesandthoseofChinaoftenreflectChinesemoralvaluesaboutnatureandpeople.②[2021·天津3月卷]AttheChineseartfestival,thereare________(differ)standswhereartistsdemonstratetheirskillsandteachthevisitors.[写美]——应用文之环境保护③至于环境保护，不是我们说什么而是我们做什么才有意义。Asfortheenvironmentalprotection，itisnotwhatwesaybut____________________________．indifferentwhatwedothatmakesadifference5.favourvt.较喜欢；选择；有利于n．帮助；恩惠；赞同(1)asksb.afavour 请某人帮忙dosb.afavour 帮某人忙(2)infavourof 同意；支持；赞成inone'sfavour 有利于某人；对……有利(3)favouriteadj. 最喜爱的n.最喜爱的人或物(4)favourableadj. 赞成的；有利的[佳句]

Themanagerwas

surprisedtolearnthatpeoplepresentatthemeetingwerenotinfavouroftheplan.经理得知出席会议的人不支持他的计划很吃惊。[练透]——单句语法填空①[天津卷]Opportunity________(favour)thosewithacuriousmind.②Ourproductshavegoodfameathomeandabroad，deeply________(favour)bycustomers.[写美]——词汇升级③[2020·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达]WesincerelyhopeyoucanhelpusandguideushowtoadaptastoryfromourEnglishtextbookforashortplay.→Wesincerelyhopeyoucan________________________andguideushowtoadaptastoryfromourEnglishtextbookforashortplay.favoursfavoureddousafavour/giveusahand6.occupyvt.(occupied,occupied,occupying)

占用；占据(1)occupyoneselfwithsth./indoingsth.

忙于(做)某事；专心于(做)某事(2)beoccupiedindoingsth.忙于做某事beoccupiedwithsth.忙于某事keepsb./oneselfoccupied使某人/自己忙碌(3)occupationn.职业；占领[佳句]

Youshouldsetasidesometimetoparticipateinsomeextra-curricularactivitiesalthoughyouareoccupiedwithstudy.你应该留出一些时间参加一些课外活动，尽管你学习很忙。[指津]

“忙于做某事”的表达形式：bebusywithsth.；bebusydoingsth.；beoccupiedwithsth.；beoccupied(in)doingsth.[练透]——单句语法填空①Choosingan________(occupy)takestime，andtherearealotofthingsyouhavetothinkabout.②Hewouldhaveattendedyourbirthdayparty,buthe________(occupy)himselfwithanimportantexperiment.[写美]——句式升级Becausetheywereoccupiedinmakingandsellingpopcorn，theysparednotimetoplayaround.→③_________________________________________，theysparednotimetoplayaround.(现在分词短语作状语)→④________________________________，theysparednotimetoplayaround.(过去分词短语作状语)occupationoccupiedOccupyingthemselvesinmakingandsellingpopcornOccupiedinmakingandsellingpopcorn[练透]——单句语法填空①Ifelt________(shame)oftakingadvantageofhissympathy,andIfinallyapologizedtohim.②Itis________(shame)tobreakschoolrules，tobeselfishortomakelittleefforttoachieveprogress.[写美]——读后续写之羞愧心理描写③我是如此羞愧，以至于我感觉心如刀绞，眼泪模糊了我的双眼。(so...that倒装句型)

__________________Ifeltasifaknifewerepiercingmyheart，tearscloudingmyeyes.ashamedshamefulSoashamedwasIthat[练透]——单句语法填空①Ittookhimquiteawhiletoadjustto________(live)aloneafterhisparentspassedaway.②Iamwritingtoapologizetoyouformynotmaking____________(adjust)totherelevantinformationintime，whichcausedgreatinconveniencetoyou.[写美]——应用文佳句③只有先学一些基本的汉语，你才能很快适应北京的生活。(倒装句)→OnlybylearningsomebasicChineseinadvance____________________________________________．livingadjustmentscanyouadjust/adaptyourselftothelifeinBeijingsoon9.breakdown消除；(化学)分解；(机器)损坏；破坏；(谈判、计划等)失败；破裂；(身体)垮掉breakaway(from)挣脱(束缚)；脱离breakup 驱散；分散；打碎；分手breakinto 闯入breakout 爆发；发生[佳句]

①AsfarasI'mconcerned，marriagebasedonmoneyisboundtobreakup.依我看来，

以金钱为基础的婚姻注定会分手。②Sheistryingtobreakawayfromthebadhabit,whichmakesherparentshappy.她正试图改掉这个坏习惯，这使她的父母很高兴。[练透]——写出下列句中breakdown的含义①Thepeacetalksbrokedownwithnoagreementreached.____________②IfTomcarriesonworkinglikethis,hewillbreakdownsoonerorlater.____________③[2021·浙江6月卷读后续写]Thetruckmydaddroveoftenbrokedownontheway,whichmademydadintrouble.____________④Youshouldbreakdownyourmethodssothateachmethoddoesaparticulartask.____________(谈判)失败(身体)垮掉(机器)损坏分解10.inotherwords换句话说，也就是说(1)inaword

总之；简言之(2)keepone'sword 遵守诺言breakone'sword 失信；不守诺言haveawordwith... 与……谈一谈(3)wordcamethat... 有消息传来说……[佳句]

Inaword,takingpartintheracecontributestobuildingupourstrength.[2020·新高考Ⅰ卷书面表达]总之，参加赛跑有助于我们强身健体。[指津]

keep/breakone'sword中的word要用单数形式。[练透]——word短语填空①Settingagoalisthefirststeptosuccess;____________，

ifyouwanttosucceed,youmustsetagoalfirst.②Onceyouhavemadeapromise,youshould____________，ornoonewilltrustyou.[写美]——应用文佳句③[浙江6月卷，书面表达]我们不知道身在何处。也就是说，我们根本回不到原来那条路上。Wehadnoideawherewewere.______________，wecouldn'tgetbackalongtheoriginaltrackatall.inotherwordskeepyourwordInotherwords11.句型公式：否定词与比较级连用表示最高级含义Andifwearefeelingdownorlonely,thereisnothingbetterthanseeingthesmilingfaceofagoodfriend.如果我们感到沮丧或孤独，没有什么比看到好朋友的笑脸更好的了。(1)常见的双重否定结构还有：no/never...without...没有……不……(2)常见的用否定形式表示肯定意义的结构有：cannot...too...无论怎样……也不为过nothing/not/no...impossible...没有……不可能……[佳句]

Youcan'tattachtoogreatimportancetoyourchild'sreceivingagoodeducation.你如何重视让孩子接受良好的教育都不为过。[练透]——单句语法填空①[浙江卷书面表达]________yourhelp，IwouldnothavemadesogreatprogressinEnglish-learning.②Fromthisexperience，Ilearnedthatbeingcarefulisveryimportantandthatwecan'tbe________careful,especiallyinexaminations.[写美]——应用文写作③动动脑筋，你就会发现世界上没有什么是不可能的。Useyourheadandyouwillfindthat___________________________．Withouttoonothingisimpossibleintheworldnotallofthemarefitforthemnoneofthemwasexcitingnotallthestudentsinourschooltakephysicalexerciseallthestudentsinourschoold