江苏省无锡市双庙中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析

江苏省无锡市双庙中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Allofusfound______difficulttoworkoutthemathsproblem.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.it参考答案：D略2.Sincethecouplewerelaidoff,the________oftheirfamilyhavebecomeworseandworse.A.setting

B.environment

C.circumstances

D.surroundings参考答案：C3.Thebeliefisgenerallyheld_______communicationskillisamustnowadaysinhuntingforajob.

A.what

B.as

C.which

D.that

参考答案：D略4.Somepeoplewouldratherridebikesasbikeridinghas________ofthetroublesof

takingbuses.A.nothing B.none C.some D.neither参考答案：B5.________thatMaricwasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.

A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas

B.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.Soherbusinesswassuccessful

D.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness参考答案：A6.Shuangliuis______mostbeautifultownandI’msuretocomefor_______secondtime.A.the;a

B.a;a

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：B7.OnJuly7,1937,theJapanesepretended________aJapanesesoldierneartheMarcoPoloBridgetostartafullinvasionofChina.A．losing

B．tohavelost

C．tolose

D．lost参考答案：B句意：1937年7月7日，日本借口在卢沟桥附近一名日本士兵失踪而发动了全面侵华战争。pretend后接不定式作宾语，根据语境，要用不定式的完成时，故选B。8.Thetestweheldlasttimeisobviouslybadbecauseit____lackofmanystudents’self-confidence.A.reliesupon

B.leadstoC.refersto

D.dependson参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语。句意：我们上次进行的测试显然是不好的，因为它导致了许多学生缺乏自信。A.reliesupon依赖；B.leadsto导致；C.refersto提出，谈到，参考；D.dependson取决于。故选B。9.Thehostesskepttalkingwithhermouthfulloffood，_____alltheguestsembarrassed(尴尬的).A.leading

B.left

C.remaining

D.leaving参考答案：D10.Yourcousinissaid

anewcomputerprogramrecently,butdoyouknowwhenhewillfinishit?A.todesign B.tobedesigning C.tohavebeendesigning D.tohavedesigned参考答案：C11.ATaleofTwoCitiesis______anovel.Ithelpsustounderstandthehistoryofthattime.

A.morethan

B.notmorethan

C.nomorethan

D.lessthan

参考答案：A略12.Mygrandmagaveussandwichesforourpicnicandabagofcookies

.A.inaddition

B.bymistake

C.bychance

D.inhand参考答案：A13.There’snodoubt

nearsightednessisaseriousproblemamongtheyouthofourcountry.

A./

B.which

C.whether

D.that参考答案：D14.Notfarfromtheclub,thereisagarden,itsowner________init________bridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.A.seated;plays

B.seats;plays

C.seated;playing

D.seating;playing参考答案：C15.Ifpenicillin__________available,manypeople_________fromsicknessorevensmallwoundsduringWorldWarII.A.werenot,woulddie

B.werenottobe,woulddieC.shouldnotbe,wouldhavedied

D.hadn’tbeen,wouldhavedied参考答案：D16.Thegovernmenthasbeenaccusedofnotresponding______totheneedsofthehomeless.A.accurately

B.appropriately

C.mildly

D.gently参考答案：B17.WhenIcameback,Ifoundthedoor_______.A.lock

B.locking

C.tolock

Dlocked参考答案：D18.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand____lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.A.beingweighed B.toweigh

C.weighed D.weighing参考答案：D19.Becausehewasnot________thenewspeedlimit,hewasstoppedandfinedbythepolice.A.goodat

B.tiredfrom

C.interestedin

D.awareof参考答案：D略二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Isitdifficultforyoutogetupinthemorning?Doyousometimesoversleep?Areyouoftenlateforworkorschool?Yes?TheHiroyukiSugiyamaofJapanhasa(n)

36

bedforyou.Hiroyuki'sbedwill

37

youupinthemorning!Hereishowit

38

.

Thebed

39

analarmClock.First,thealarmclockrings.Youhaveafewminutestowakeup.Next,ataperecorderinthebedplays

40

musicorotherpleasantsounds.ThetaperecorderinHiroyuki’sbedplaysarecordingofhisgirlfriend.Shewhispersinasweet

41

,“Wakeup,darling,please.”Afewminuteslater,asecondrecording

42

.Thesoundrecordingcanbeloudmusicor

43

sounds.Hiroyukihearsarecordingofhisboss.Hisboss

44

,“Wakeupimmediately,

45

you’llbelate!”Ifyoudon’tgetup

46

thesecondrecording,you

47

besorry!Amechanical“foot”isinthebed.Themechanicalfootkicksyouinthehead.Thenthebedwaitsafew

48

minutes.What!You’re

49

inbed!Slowlythe

50

ofthebedriseshigherandhigher.Thefootofthebedgoeslowerandlower.

51

,thebedisvertical(垂直的).Youslideoffthebedandontothefloor.Youareoutofbedandbecome

52

.

Hiroyukimadehisbedbecausehewantedto

53

acontest.HeworksforHondaMotorCompany.EverytwoyearsHondahasacontestforits200,000employees—“AllHondaIdeaContest.”Theemployeesthinkofnew

54

.Iftheirideaswin,theemployeeswin

55

.

HiroyukiSugiyamawononeofthetopprizesforhisbed.36.A.expensive

B.special

C.valuable

D.comfortable37.A.get

B.catch

C.make

D.let38.A.works

B.runs

C.happens

D.moves39.A.isseparatedfrom

B.ismadeupof

C.isconnectedto

D.ismadeinto40.A.loud

B.classical

C.pop

D.soft41.A.sound

B.voice

C.noise

D.way42.A.sends

B.turns

C.plays

D.appears43.A.pleasant

B.interesting

C.unpleasant

D.funny44.A.shouts

B.calls

C.whispers

D.persuades45.A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or46.A.before

B.until

C.since

D.after47.A.can

B.will

C.may

D.would48.A.other

B.another

C.more

D.one49.A.still

B.yet

C.already

D.even50.A.end

B.middle

C.body

D.top51.A.However

B.Finally

C.Therefore

D.otherwise52.A.angry

B.asleep

C.happy

D.awake53.A.achieve

B.win

C.gain

D.defeat54.A.ideas

B.problems

C.facts

D.ways55.A.praises

B.positions

C.prizes

D.medals参考答案：36—40BAACD

41—45BCCAD

46—50DBCAD

51—55BDBAC略21.Amanwasexploringsomecavesbytheseashore.Inonecavehe

26

abagofhardenedclayballs.Itseemedthatsomeonehad

27

someclayandbakedtheballsinthesun.Theydidn’tlooklike

28

things,buttheyinterestedhim,

29

hetookthebagoutofthecavewithhim.Ashewalkedalongthebeachhe

30

theclayballsoneatatimeoutintotheoceanasfarashecould.Hethought

31

aboutituntilhedroppedoneoftheballsanditcrackedopenonarock.32

wasabeautiful,preciousstone.33,themanstartedbreakingopentheremainingclayballs.34

containedasimilartreasure.Hefoundthousandsofdollars’worthofjewelsinthe20orsoclayballshehad35

,andthenitstruckhim:36

thousandsofdollarsintreasure,hecouldhavehadtensofthousands,withthe50or60clayballswiththeir

37

treasureswhichwerenowintheocean.Hejust

38

thechance.Sometimesit’slikethatwith

39

.Whenwelookataperson,weusuallyonlysee“theoutsideclayshell”.Itisn’talwaysbeautifulorshining,sowe

40

theperson;weseehimaslessimportantthansomeonemorebeautifulormore

41

.Butwehaven’ttakenthetimetolookforthe42

insidethatperson.Ifwespendthetimegettingtoknowthatperson,theclaywill

43

andthebrilliantjewelwillshine.Weare

44

made,notonlywithourphysicalbodies,butalsowithourspiritualselves,whicharesometimeshidden

45othersbythe“earthenshell”.26.A.searched

B.lost

C.made

D.found27.A.rolled

B.pressed

C.dug

D.cut28.A.dangerous

B.valuable

C.annoying

D.ordinary29.A.while

B.though

C.if

D.so30.A.pushed

B.put

C.threw

D.pulled31.A.little

B.long

C.hard

D.well32.A.Out

B.Inside

C.Next

D.Below33.A.Moved

B.Satisfied

C.Worried

D.Excited34.A.Each

B.Much

C.None

D.Few35.A.given

B.taken

C.left

D.dropped36.A.incaseof

B.inreturnfor

C.insteadof

D.becauseof37.A.hidden

B.obvious

C.well-known

D.questionable38.A.forgo

B.missed

C.abandoned

D.faced39.A.money

B.life

C.people

D.friends40.A.pity

B.blame

C.ignore

D.hate41.A.warm-hearted

B.honest

C.famous

D.stylish42.A.clay

B.treasure

C.ball

D.shell43.A.comeoff

B.breakaway

C.runout

D.dryup44.A.normally

B.gradually

C.wonderfully

D.expensively45.A.from

B.behind

C.with

D.by参考答案：26-30DABDC

31-35ABDAC

36-40CABCC

41-45DBACA三、阅读理解22.InrecentyearsmoreandmoreChineseschoolchildrenarerequiredtowearuniformsatschool.DoAmericanchildrenwearschooluniforms?Infact,Americanschoolchildrenoftenwearuniformsiftheyattendreligiousorotherprivateschools.Mostpublicschoolsdonotrequireuniforms.Butoverthelasttenyearsorso,moreofthemhavemovedinthatdirection,includinghighschools.Anotheroptionisthatstudentsmayjusthavetodressalike—forexample,whiteshirtsanddarkcolor1edpantsorskirts.Evenschoolsthatdonotrequireuniformsgenerallyhaveadressruleaboutwhattheyconsideracceptable.Schoolscommonlyforbidclothingthatshowsimagesorwordscausingdispleasure,orsimplytoomuchskin.Hatsmaybeforbiddenbecause,forexample,differentcolor1smaybeconnectedwithbadguys.Someparentsliketheideaofuniforms.Somesayitmeanstheydonothavetospendmuchonclothingfortheirkids.Others,though,arguethatuniformsrepresentanunnecessarycost.Therearealsodebatesaboutwhetheruniformsorotherdressrulesgoagainstcivilrights.Studentsandparentshavetakenlegalactionagainstschooldressrequirements.Severalyearsago,amiddleschoolwasaskedtostopitsdressruleunlessfamilieshadawayoutofit.TheAmericanCivilLibertiesUnionofNorthernCaliforniabroughtthecaseforthefamiliesofseveralstudentswhohadbeenpunishedbytheschool.MostattentioncenteredonagirlwhoworesockswiththeTiggercharacterfromWinniethePooh.Theschoolsaiditsclothingpolicy,includingnopicturesofanykind,wasneededtocontrolagrowingproblemwithgangs.ThefamiliesarguedthatthepolicywentagainstfreespeechrightsasprotectedbytheUnitedStatesandCaliforniaconstitutions.TheUnitedStatesSupremeCourtsaysstudentexpressionisprotectedaslongasitdoesnotharmtheworkandtheruleofaschool.Butsomeeducatorsbelievedressingalikehelpsimprovestudentlearning.Theybelievethatuniformshelpcreateasenseofunityandreducetheriskoffights.Theyalsosayuniformsmakeiteasierforsecurityreasonstotellifsomeonebelongstotheschoolornot.8.AccordingtothepassagethereisatrendintheUSAthat______A.mostpublicschoolsdonotrequireuniformsB.mostpublicschoolsmoveinthedirectionofrequiringuniformsatchurchC.mostschoolsrequirethestudentstobedressedinwhiteshirtsanddarkcolor1edpantsD.moreandmoreschoolshaveadressruleaboutwhataresuitableforschoolchildren9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareactionmentionedtothedressrule?A.Someparentsliketherulewhichmeanstheycouldspendlessonclothingforthekids.B.Someparentsthinktherulehasnothingtodowiththem.C.Someparentssaythatuniformsareanextracostforthem.D.Someothersarguethatuniformsorotherdressrulesgoagainstcivilrights.10.Whatisthegirl’sproblem?A.ShebroughtherpetcalledTiggertoschool.B.SheputTiggerintohersocksinclass.C.Sheworesockswithpictures.D.Shehadaproblemwithsomegangs.11.Schooldressrequirementscanbenefitschoolsandstudentsexcepttohelp______.A.thecourtprotectstudentexpressionB.studentsfocusontheirstudiesC.makeaunitedefforttoavoidfightsD.strengthencampussecurity参考答案：8.D

9.B

10.C

11.A【分析】本文是一篇议论文。文章论述的是关于美国学生穿校服的有关事宜。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中Butoverthelasttenyearsorso,moreofthemhavemovedinthatdirection,includinghighschools.Anotheroptionisthatstudentsmayjusthavetodressalike—forexample,whiteshirtsanddarkcolor1edpantsorskirts.Evenschoolsthatdonotrequireuniformsgenerallyhaveadressruleaboutwhattheyconsideracceptable.“但在过去十年左右的时间里，他们中有更多的人朝这个方向迈进，包括高中。另一种选择是，学生们可能不得不穿得一样——例如，白衬衫和深色裤子或裙子。即使学校不要求学生穿校服，一般也会对他们认为可以接受的校服有着装规定。”可知，根据这篇文章，在美国有一个趋势，越来越多的学校有了一个关于适合学生的着装规则。故选D。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段Someparentsliketheideaofuniforms.Somesayitmeanstheydonothavetospendmuchonclothingfortheirkids.Others,though,arguethatuniformsrepresentanunnecessarycost.“一些家长喜欢校服的想法。一些人说，这意味着他们不必为孩子的衣服花太多钱。然而，另一些人则认为制服是不必要的花费。”第三段第一句Therearealsodebatesaboutwhetheruniformsorotherdressrulesgoagainstcivilrights.“也有关于制服或其他着装规则是否违反民权的争论。”可知，A/C/D项是对学校制服规则的反应，而B项Someparentsthinktherulehasnothingtodowiththem.“一些家长认为这个规定与他们无关。”除外。故选B。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中MostattentioncenteredonagirlwhoworesockswiththeTiggercharacterfromWinniethePooh.Theschoolsaiditsclothingpolicy,includingnopicturesofanykind,wasneededtocontrolagrowingproblemwithgangs.“大多数注意力集中在一个女孩身上，她穿着袜子，和维尼熊里的跳跳虎角色在一起。学校表示，为了控制日益严重的帮派问题，学校的着装政策，包括禁止任何形式的照片，是必要的。”可知，这个女孩的问题是“她穿着印有照片的袜子。”故选C。11题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中TheUnitedStatesSupremeCourtsaysstudentexpressionisprotectedaslongasitdoesnotharmtheworkandtheruleofaschool.Butsomeeducatorsbelievedressingalikehelpsimprovestudentlearning.“美国最高法院表示，学生的言论受到保护，只要不损害学校的工作和规则。但一些教育工作者认为，穿得像有助于提高学生的学习。”可知，学校着装要求可以使学校和学生受益，除了帮助法院保护学生的表达。故选A。【点睛】推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude

indicate等标志性词语。本题第4小题，根据最后一段中TheUnitedStatesSupremeCourtsaysstudentexpressionisprotectedaslongasitdoesnotharmtheworkandtheruleofaschool.Butsomeeducatorsbelievedressingalikehelpsimprovestudentlearning.“美国最高法院表示，学生的言论受到保护，只要不损害学校的工作和规则。但一些教育工作者认为，穿得像有助于提高学生的学习。”可知，学校着装要求可以使学校和学生受益，除了帮助法院保护学生的表达。故选A。23.

Manyoftheworld'sfamouscitiesareknownbysomespecialnames.Parisisknownasthe"CityofLight".HongKongisthe"WallStreetofAsia".OnesmallcityinPennsylvaniamaybethesweetestplaceonEarth.ThatistownofHershey,whichisknownasthe"ChocolateTown".ItisnamedafterMiltonHershey,thefounderofthelargestchocolatefactoryintheworld.

MiltonHersheybuihhisfirstcandyfactoryintheearly1900s.Atthetime,Hersheywasdevelopingatechniqueformilkchocolate.Eventuallyhesucceeded.Hersheywasalsothefirsttoproduceindividuallywrappedchocolatebars.Hisfactorygrewandproducedmoreandmoretypesofchocolate.Tothisday,Hershey'schocolatefactoryisthelargestintheworld.Hersheyusedhissuccesstogivebacktothecommunity.Hebuiltatownaroundthefactoryforhisemployees.HegavestreetsfunnameslikeChocolateAvenue.Hebuiltschools,parksandshops.Thisgenerousmangavemillionsofdollarstocharity.Hebuiltanamusementparkwithrides,trainsforchildrenandaswimmingpool.Overtheyears,thetowngre