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广东省惠州市稔山中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Iwillbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermydogforme? —Notatall.________. A.I’venotime B.I’drathernot C.I’dlikeit D.I’dbehappyto参考答案:D2.Notfarfromtheclub,thereisagarden,itsowner________init________bridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.A.seated;plays
B.seats;plays
C.seated;playing
D.seating;playing参考答案:C3.JourneytotheWest:ConqueringtheDemonsisa__________movie.It’sadaptedfromtheclassicnovelJourneytotheWestbutStephenChowgaveitathoroughmoderntwist.A.conservative
B.compulsory
C.controversial
D.commercial参考答案:C4.——Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.
——I'mtired.I________inthelivingroomallday.
A.painted
B.hadpainted
C.havebeenpainting
D.havepainted参考答案:C略5.—Youdon’tknowwhatgreatdifficultyIhad________togettheticket.—Isthefilmreallyworth________?A.managing;seeing B.managed;seeingC.managing;beingseen D.managed;beingseen参考答案:A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:—你不知道我得到两张票有多大的困难。—这部电影真的值得看吗?短语havedifficulty(in)doing做某事有困难;beworthdoing值得做某事。故选A项。6._______nottomisstheearlytrain,wegotupaheadoftimeandhurriedtothestation.
A.Reminded
B.Reminding
C.Toremind
D.Havingreminded参考答案:A7.Tom________hisprojectbeforeanyoneelsedid.A.hadbeenbeginning
B.beganC.hadbegun
D.hasbegun参考答案:C考查过去完成时。因为begin的动作是发生在“did”的动作之前,且begin是非延续性动词,故只能用过去完成时。30.Tom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,but______didn’thelp.
A.he
B.it
C.she
D.which参考答案:B略9.Notrecognizingmeatfirst,__________.A.heclosedthedoor
B.thedoorwasclosedC.thedoorwasclose
D.Iclosedthedoor参考答案:A10.
aroundthefire,thetouristsdancedwiththelocalpeople.
A.Gather
B.Gathering
C.
Togather
D.
Tobegathering参考答案:B略11.—Haveapicnicthisweekend?—__________.I’dliketogooutforarest.A.Icouldn’tagreemore
B.I’mafraidnotC.Ibelievenot
D.Idon’tthinkso参考答案:A12.---CanIusethefaxonthetable,sir?---Innocase_____tousethefaxforpersonalaffairs.A.anyoneisallowed
B.nobodyisallowed
C.isanyoneallowed
D.isnobodyallowed参考答案:C13.It’ssaidthatthebraveboyfinallydecidedtoaccept____harmitwoulddohisfathertooperateonhim.A.what
B.whatever
C.how
D.which
参考答案:B14.Itwasvery_____ofyounottotalkaloudwhilethebabywasasleep.A.concerned
B.careless
C.considerate
D.considerable参考答案:C15.Potatoesturngreenwhen________tolight.A.exposed
B.areexposed
C.beingexposed
D.tobeexposed参考答案:A试题分析:考查非谓语动词。beexposedto遭受,暴露于…,这里的exposed可以看作whentheyareexposedtothelight的省略。因为句子中有when,while等这些词时,从句可以省略与主句相同的主语和be动词。是使显露的意思。故选A。16._______inhermostbeautifulskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself______attheparty.A.Dressed;noticing
B.Dressing;noticedC.Dressed;noticed
D.Dressing;beingnoticing参考答案:C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Itwasmyfirstyearteachinginaspecialneedsclass,andIwasn’tsurewhattoexpectatouryearlySpecialOlympicssportsmeeting.My
36
hadsomechallenges,fromlearningdisabilitiestocerebralpalsy(大脑性麻痹).Markwasonewiththelatter.Sittingina
37
,hehadtofighthisspasms(抽筋)justtocontrolhismovements.
38
,healwayshadapositiveattitudeandgreetedeveryonewithahugesmile.Hisclassmates
39
himandalwaystookthetimetomakesurehewasincludedingroupactivities,especiallyMike,AndyandLucas,threeboyswhoweregoodat
40
.Obviously,Markwantedtobelikethem,freefromthelimitationofhis
41
andwatchingthemmovingontheplayingfieldseemedtofillhimwith
42
.Whenthedaycame,Mike,AndyandLucas
43
wellintheirsportsevents,andgavethenormallycalmaudiencesomethingtocheerabout.Marksatinhiswheelchaironthesidelines,
44
themon.Thefinaleventofthedaywasthe400-meterrace.
45
wasinvitedtoeitherwalkorrun,accordingtotheirability,aroundthe
46
lengthofthetrack.WhenMike,AndyandLucasreachedthefinishline,they
47
andturnedtolookbehindthem.Atthe
48
ofthecrowd,determinednottobeleftbehind,wasMark.Allhisclassmateshad
49
him.Hewasaloneonthetrackwithoverhalfthedistanceleftto
50
.Mike,AndyandLucaslookedateachother,anda(an)
51
wasreachedbetweenthem.Slowly,theyjogged
52
towardstheirfriend,cheeringhimon
53
hehaddoneforthemmomentsbefore.Theprogresswas
54
,butintheendthethreestarrunnersandMarkcrossedthefinishlinetogethertotheenthusiasticcriesoftheirteachersandclassmates.SeeingthelookonMark’sfaceashecrossedthefinishline,handsupraisedandlaughing,Icametounderstandwhat
55
theSpecialOlympicsandthedeterminedathletessoextraordinary.Yearslater,I’mstillcheeringthemon.36.A.partners
B.friends
C.students
D.classmates37.A.bed
B.machine
C.wheelchair
D.desk38.A.So
B.However
C.Otherwise
D.Therefore39.A.protected
B.satisfied
C.disliked
D.loved40.A.sports
B.practice
C.studies
D.expression41.A.interests
B.body
C.habits
D.mind42.A.admiration
B.trust
C.stress
D.depression43.A.trained
B.performed
C.operated
D.prepared44.A.bringing
B.holding
C.cheering
D.moving45.A.Someone
B.Nobody
C.Anybody
D.Everyone46.A.entire
B.different
C.average
D.equal47.A.fell
B.paused
C.rushed
D.rested48.A.center
B.front
C.end
D.top49.A.left
B.ig nored
C.passed
D.helped50.A.continue
B.jog
C.walk
D.cover51.A.demand
B.agreement
C.action
D.relief52.A.back
B.along
C.again
D.on53.A.while
B.although
C.since
D.as54.A.boring
B.great
C.slow
D.relaxing55.A.leaves
B.finds
C.keeps
D.makes参考答案:36-40CCBDA
41-45BABCD
46-50ABCCD
51-55BADCD三、阅读理解18.“You’releavingagain?”askedmydaughterasshesawmepackingmycarry-on.Morethanherwords,itwasherfacethatpierced(刺穿)myheart---Icouldseehow
crestfallen
shewas.
“It’sonlyfortwonights,“Iexplained.Butthatdidn’tmattertoher.Itwasjustonemoretripafterbarelybeinghomeforfivedays.IdecidedinthatmomenttotravellesswheneverpossibleandImanagedtoavoidflyingaltogetherformostofthesummer.Asaresult,itwasasummerfullofdiscoveries.Irealizedthatmykidsreallywereproudofme.IntheirtimeawayfrommetheyhadlearnedlessonsIcouldn’thaveimagined.RecentlyIbegantravelingalotagain.Butthistimeitwasdifferent,mainlyduetothefactthatIhadseenfirsthandthatmychildrenvaluestrongfemalerolemodels.Theyrealizethathardworkpaysoff.Beingawayfromthemevenforadayatatimeinmanywayshaddonethemalotofgood.Inparticular,beingaworkingmomisteachingmydaughterhowimportantitistobeindependentandthatyoucanfollowyourdreams.Inmanyways,herideaofaprofessionalwomanismuchmorerealisticthanwhatIimaginedwhenIwasherage.Ithinkthatevenatnineyearsoldshealreadyknowsthatforallthesuccessyoumightachieve,thereisapricetopay,whetherit’slonghours,spendingtimeawayfromthoseyoulove,orsimplynothavingtheenergytohavefunattimes.IknowthewishesIwoulddevoteallofmytimetoher,buthonestly,evenifIdidn’tworkIwouldrathershelearnednottodependonmeforeverything,Sheneedstorealizethatshecanflyonherown---andthatisn’tpossibleifIamhoveringoverhereverysinglesecondoftheday.Ihavealsorealizedthathavingacareersetsagoodexampleformyson.Heisnotafraidofastrongwoman,andhasagreatrespectforthem.Whenhe’solder,thiswillhelphimbuildhealthierrelationship.Therefore,foralltheworkingmomsouttherewhoworklonghours,remembertovaluethepositivelessonsyoumightbeteachingyourkids.28.Theunderlinedword“crestfallen”inParagraph2canbestbereplacedby“_________”.A.upset
B.excited
C.lucky
D.guilty29.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouttravelingalotafterthesummer?A.Shefeltevenworsethanever.
B.Shefeltquiteproudofherself.C.Shefeltverysorryforherkids.
D.Shefeltmuchbetterthanbefore.30.Theauthorhopesthatherdaughterwill_______________________.A.becomemoreandmoreindependent
B.berealisticaboutallherproblems
C.becomeaverysuccessfullady
D.becomeanhonestperson
31.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthetext?A.Totellstoriesabouthertwokids
B.ToshowhowtoteachkidsaboutcareersC.Toencouragewomentoworkashardaspossible
D.Toprovekidscanbenefitalotfromworkingmoms参考答案:28.A29.D30.A31.D30.A推理判断题。根据倒数第三段Inparticular,beingaworkingmomisteachingmydaughterhowimportantitistobeindependentandthatyoucanfollowyourdreams.可知作者希望女儿像妈妈一样越来越坚强,故选A.31.D推理判断题。根据文中beingaworkingmomisteachingmydaughterhowimportantitistobeindependentandthatyoucanfollowyourdreams.Ihavealsorealizedthathavingacareersetsagoodexampleformyson.和最后一段Therefore,foralltheworkingmomsouttherewhoworklonghours,remembertovaluethepositivelessonsyoumightbeteachingyourkids.可知作者告诉我们职业母亲对孩子们的巨大影响,孩子们会受益很多,故选D.【名师点睛】关于词义猜测题做这种类型的题,要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境上下文来判断其意义。因此熟练掌握一些猜词技巧是做好这类题的关键。命题者在出这类题时惯用常规词义来麻痹考生,我们要特别注意熟词生义,切不可脱离语境主观臆断。下面结合文本及近几年高考试题,对词义猜测的技巧加以解读。1.根据定义或上下文解释进行猜测有时短文中出现一个需要猜测其意义的词或短语,下面接着出现其定义或解释,这就是判断该词或短语意义的主要依据。例如:Itwillbeveryhardbutalsoverybrittle—thatis,itwillbreakeasily.从后面thatis(也就是说)的解释中我们可以了解到brittle是“脆”的意思。2.根据同位关系进行猜测阅读中出现的难词有时后面紧跟一个同位语,对前面的词进行解释,这时可利用同位关系对前面或后面的词义或句意进行猜测。例如:The“Chunnel”,atunnel(隧道)connectingEnglandandFrance,isnowcomplete.此句中atunnelconnectingEnglandandFrance是Chunnel的同位语。因此,The“Chunnel”就是英法之间的海底隧道。3.根据构词法(前缀、后缀、复合、派生等)进行猜测在英语中,有很多词可以在前面加前缀,在后面加后缀,从而构成一个词,乍看起来,这个词可能是新词,但掌握了一定的构词知识,就不难猜出它的词义。例如:“Ourpartiesareaimedforchildren2to10,”Anacleriosaid,“andthey’reveryinteractiveandcreativeinthattheybuiltasenseofdramabasedonasubject.”文中interactive是由前缀inter-(相互的)和active(活动的,活跃的)而构成的,同时根据上下文的意思可以判断,该词的含义应是“互动的”。4.根据转折或对比关系进行猜测根据上下句的连接词,如but,however,otherwise等就可以看到前后句在意义上的差别,从而依据某一句的含义,来确定另一句的含义。另外,分号也可以表示转折、对比或不相干的意义。例如:Achild’sbirthdaypartydoesn’thavetobeahassle;itcanbeabasketoffun.从前后两句的意思可以看出,hassle和abasketoffun肯定是近乎相反的意义。所以不难判断hassle的意思是“困难,麻烦”。19.Excusedfromrecyclingbecauseyouliveinahighrisewitharubbishchute?Youwon’tbelong.Miami’sMarkShantzishasmadeitsimpleforthoselivingintallbuildingstousethechuteandrecycletoo.InShantzis’sHi-RiseRecyclingSystem,achuteleadstoapie-shapedcontainerwithsixboxesthatcanturnaroundwhenoperated.Thesystem,whichfitsinthesamespaceasthechuteandcontainernowinuse,enablesglass,plastic,paper,metalandotherrubbishtogointoseparateboxes.Thesystemiscontrolledfromaboardfixednexttothechutedoor.Theboardhasabuttonforeachclassofrecyclingmaterials(aswellasforunrecyclables).Atthepressofabutton,amicrocomputerlocksallotherchutedoorsandsetstherecyclingcontainerturninguntiltherightboxcomesunderthechute.Thecomputeralsocountstheloadsandgivesasignalbyphonewhentheboxisfull.Andaparticularpieceofequipmentbr
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