初二英语下册an-old-man-tried-to-move-the-moutains知识重点

Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains一、重点短语1.workondoingsth.致力于做某事2.assoonas......一……就…....3.onceuponatime从前4.continuetodosth.继续做某事如此……以至于…*5.makesth.happen使某事发生6.trytodosth.试图做某事7.thejourneytosp.......之旅8.tellthe/astory讲故事9.puton穿上10.alittlebit有点儿11.keepdoingsth.坚持做某事12.giveup放弃13.insteadof代替;反而14.turn...into变成15.getmarried结婚16.themaincharacter主要人物；主人公17.atothertimes在另外一些时候18.beableto能;会19.comeout(书、电影等)出版20.becomeinterestedin.••对……感兴趣21.walktotheotherside走到另一边去22.afairytale一个神话故事23.therestofthestory故事的其余部分24.leavesb.todosth.让某人做某事25.makeaplantodosth.筹划/计划做某事26.gotosleep去睡觉27.leadsb.tosp.把某人领到某地28.getlost迷路29.changeone’splan改变计划30.tellsb.todosth.叫某人做某事31.inthemoonlight在月光下32.findone’swayhome找到某人回家的路33.thenextday第二天34.sendsb.tosp.派某人去某地二、重点句型1.Whatdoyouthinkabout/of...?SowhatdoyouthinkaboutthestoryofYuGong?你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？2.Itdoesn’tseemadj.todosth..Itdoesn’tseemverypossibletomove-amountain.把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。3.Thisisbecause...Thisisbecausehecanmake72changestohisshapeandsize,turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72种变化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。…so…that+从句Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。5.Ittakesb.sometimetodosth..Becausetheyweresobigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.这些（山）太高了，他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。6.…not....until十从句Don’teatituntilyougettotheforest.你们到达森林之后才能吃。重点短语及句型instead和insteadof1instead是副词，意思：代替，顶替。通常位于句末。王老师病了，我代替他上课。MrWangisill.Iwilltakehisclass_________.2insteadof是介词短语，意思：“代替、而不是”后面可接名词，代词，动名词等。这两个男孩将在家做作业而不是玩。Thetwoboyswilldotheirhomeworkathome____________playing.动词填空1Hetried______(climb)themountain,buthefailed.2YuGongkept______(try)anddidn’t_____(give)up.3ButwhatcouldYuGongdoinsteadof______(move)themountains.4Doyoufindagoodway_______(solve)theproblem?5Mymotheralwaystellsmenottogiveup______(work)hard.单项选择()6Onceuponatime,anoldmantried______themountains.AnotmoveBnottomoveCmovingDtomove()7ZhangLanisill.Letmegotothemeetinginstead________.AofsheBofherCoffsheDoffher()8WhenIwalkedpastthepark,Isawsomeoldpeople__ChineseTaiji.AdoBdidCdoingDaredoing()9I’llphoneyouassoonasI______.AgettohomeBgottohomeCgethomeDgothome()10Youcan’tcrossthestreetnow.Youhavetowait___thetrafficlightsturngreen.AsmellingBsmeltCsmellsDissmelt（1）Oneyear,theweatherwassodrythatnofoodwouldgrow.一年，气候如此干燥，以至于没有食物能生长。so…that…如此……以致于……若从句是否定句时，可用too…to…替换。Thegirlissoyoungthatshecan’tgotoschool.=Thegirlistooyoungtogotoschool.这女孩年龄太小，不能上学。在so…that…中，so用于句首，句子要用倒装语序。在此短语中，若修饰的形容词后有名词时，要用such代替so。Hewassuchafoolishmanthatnobodylovedhim.=Hewassofoolishamanthatnobodylovedhim.他是这么笨的人以致没有人喜欢他。（2）assoonas意为“一……就……”,该短语引导时间状语从句。在使用时，通常主句和从句的时态一样，但是，如果主句使用一般（或过去）将来时时，从句一般要用一般现在（或过去）时。Theydidn’tarriveassoonastheyhadhoped.他们到达的时间没有他们所预期的那么早。Hestartedassoonashereceivedthenews.他一收到消息就动身了。Assoonasyoufinishyourjobletmeknow.你一做完工作就让我知道。五、练评（包含“考点链接”应用探究6分钟）动词填空1Thecleverboymadeaplan______(save)himselfandhissister.2Althoughitwasveryhot,theykept______(walk)alongthewaytoschool.3Thestepmotherdidn’tletherowndaughter______(do)anything.4Westernchildrenbecameinterestedin______(read)thisstory.5Unlesswedo,we______(notfind)ourwayout.根据汉语翻译句子6.有一年，天气太干燥了，寸草不生。Oneyear,theweatherwas_______________nofoodwouldgrow.7.韩塞儿制定了一个计划来拯救自己和他的妹妹。Hansel____________________savehimselfandhissister.8.他们一直走着，直到看到了面包做的房子。Theykept_____untiltheysawahouse_______________