湖北省荆州市高陵镇中学2021年高二英语月考试题含解析

湖北省荆州市高陵镇中学2021年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thewitness_____ontheBiblethathewouldtellthetruthbeforethejudge.

A.swore

B.doubted

C.betrayed

D.explained参考答案：A2.

---How’syournewbabysitter?

---We______askforabetterone.Allourkidslovehersomuch.

A.should

B.might

C.mustn’t

D.couldn’t参考答案：D3.You’dbetternotphonemebetweentwoandsixo’clockthisafternoon;I___aspeechthen.

A.willgive

B.willhavebeengiving

C.willbegiving

D.willhavegiven参考答案：C4.Whetherdyingpatients

behelpedtoendtheirlivesisatoughmoralquestion. A.must

B.should

C.might

D.would参考答案：B5.—Whydoyouwanttoworkforourcompany?—ThisisthejobthatIfor.

A.looked B.amtolookC.hadlooked D.havebeenlooking参考答案：D提示:句意:“你为什么来我们公司工作?”“这是我一直在寻找的工作。”此空用现在完成进行时表示过去开始的动作持续到现在,并产生影响。

6.－MayIhavealookatyourbook?－______.A.Bythismeans

B.Byallmeans

C.Bytheway

D.Byanymeans参考答案：B7.EinsteinlikedBose’spapersomuchthathe________hisownworkandtranslateditintoGerman.A.gaveoffB.turneddown

C.tookover

D.setaside参考答案：D略8.-----MayIsmokehere?-----Ifyou

,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.A.should

B.could

C.may

D.must参考答案：D9.Fully________inlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.A.occupied

B.contributed

C.devoted

D.distributed

参考答案：A略10.Sarahfeltlike_____whenshefoundoutthatshehadbeenchattingonlinewithaboystudentofhersameclass.A.cry

B.tocry

C.beingcrying

D.crying参考答案：D11.18．——Doyouknowwhathishobbyis?——

stamps.A．CollectB．TocollectC．CollectingD．Tohavecollected参考答案：C略12.Iftheweatherhadbeenbetter,wecouldhavehadafootballmatch.Bitit____allday.A.rained B.rains C.hasrained D.hadrained参考答案：A13.Everyoneherewillthankthefirefighterforthethingstheyhavedonetopreventfires______theenvironmentsafer.A.makeB.tomakingC.tomakeD.frommaking参考答案：C14.Lifeistoughinthecity.Inordertoreducetheir_____,somepeoplegotoKTVtosing.A.temper

B.pressure

C.feeling

D.mood参考答案：B15.Basedontheagreement,allpayments____bemadebytheendofthemonth.A.may

B.canC.shall

D.will参考答案：C考查情态动词。句意：根据协议，所有的款项都将在这个月底支付。Shall用于法律，条款中表示必须要做的事情，故选C。点睛：情态动词用法较多，无人称和数的变化，情态动词后边跟的动词需要用原形，否定式构成是在情态动词后面加“not”。个别情态动词有现正式和过去式两种形式，过去式用来表达更加客气，委婉的语气，时态性不强，可用于过去，现在和将来。16.Itisstronglysuggestedthatmeasures__________studentstocheatintheexams.A.betakentoprevent

B.betakentoforbid

C.aretakentoprevent

D.aretakentoforbid参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15题，每题1分，计15分）Fiveyearsago,whenitwastimeformycousintostartcollege,my75-year-oldgrandfather,Rex,decidedtodothesame.Hewentto

31

,takingclassestwiceaweekuntilhisdeathlastsummer.

Asastudent,mygrandfatherspentcountlesshoursinhisoffice

32

andcompletingassignments.Althoughhewastwiceas

33

ashisprofessors,helovedgoing.Hesaid,“Youcannever

34

toomuch,nomatterhowoldyouare.”Helovedeverythingaboutschool.Learningnewthingswastrulyhispassion.Mygrandfather’swilltolearnwasagreat

35

formetodomybestinschool.Wewerealways

36

witheachother,tryingtobringhomethebettergrade.Whenheturned80andstillhadafullheadofhair,mygrandfatherfeltlikehecouldtakeonthe

37

.Hefeltlikehecouldbeattheunstoppablenomatterwhatcameinhisway---whetheritwashiscontinuingwithcancer

38

atoughprofessor.SomepeoplelooktoSupermanorBatmanastheir

39

,butmygrandfatherwillforeverbemyhero,the

40

whoalwayscametomyrescue.Mygrandfatherwasmadethehalloffame(名人堂)athishighschoolasoneoftheschool’smostsuccessfulfootballplayers.WhenIdidsomeresearchI

41

thathisnicknamewasAtlas.InGreekmythology(神话),Atlasheldtheheavensonhisshoulders.Formygrandfather’sfootballteam,hewas

42

Atlas,holdingtheteamtogether.HewasmyAtlastoo,asthefoundationofourfamily.Inmytimesofneedhewasalwaysthereto

43

meandcelebratemyaccomplishments.Icouldcountonhimtohelpmeoutandstandbyme.Thestrengthhe

44

withmewillcontinuetoholdmeupasIforeverkeephismemory

45

inmyheartandmind.31．A．college

B．party

C．hospital

D．cinema32．A．teaching

B．talking

C．studying

D．playing33．A．tall

B．new

C．thin

D．old34．A．pay

B．know

C．think

D．work35．A．example

B．exercise

C．method

D．friend36．A．fighting

B．joking

C．competing

D．arguing37．A．world

B．country

C．city

D．class38．A．and

B．or

C．so

D．but39．A．hero

B．student

C．professor

D．grandfather40．A．other

B．only

C．one

D．same41．A．realized

B．remembered

C．discovered

D．recognized42．A．my

B．his

C．their

D．our43．A．surprise

B．supply

C．warm

D．support44．A．enjoyed

B．shared

C．afforded

D．kept45．A．alive

B．awake

C．alone

D．asleep参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.Sincetheearlyageofhumancivilizationtheaterisagreatsourceofentertainment.Asaresult,theymadesomanytheaters.Herearefourgreatesttheatersintheworld.TheLiceodeBarcelona:ThistheaterissituatedinBarcelona,Spain.Itisoneoftheoldestandbesttheatersintheworld.Itischaracterizedbybeingtheoldesttheater,traditionandprestige(魅力）ofBarcelonaandoneofthebestintheworld.Itsstagehaspassedthemostprominentoperasingersintheworldandvisitorshaveattendedtheinterpretationofmasterpieces.Itisameetingplaceforthearistocracy(贵族)andbourgeoisie(资产阶级)Catalan.TheSydneyOperaHouse:SydneyOperaHouseisbestknownintermsofaesthetics(美学)andthemostmodernbuildingintheworld.ItissituatedinSydney,Australia.ItwasopenedbyQueenElizabethIIon20October1973andthefirstoperathatwasperformedinitwasWarandPeaceinSeptemberofthatyear.Ithasthequalificationtobeworldheritagesite.TheOperaHousehasacapacityof1,547spectators.WienerStaatsoper:ThisfamoustheaterissituatedinVienna,thelandofclassicalmusic.ViennaisthecapitalofthemusicbeingknowntoalltheNightofOperaBall.ThistheaterwasnamedColiseumHofburgtheater-monument.Butintheyearof1918it’snamedtobeknownastheBurgtheater.TheWienerStaatsoperhasspentmanyyearsintheglobalmusicscene.TeatrolaFenice:Thisisoneofthebesttheatersintheworld,whichislocatedintheincomparableVenice,Italy.ItisalsoahistoricandveryoldtheaterinItaly.Itwasbuiltfrom1790to1792andnowhasavarietyofboxesspreadoverfivefloors.Thecapacityofthistheaterisaround1,500spectators.Itwasin1851thatthefamousdirectorVerdiexperiencedoneofthegreatestmomentsofhiscareerwiththefirstperformanceoftheoperaRigoletto21.WhatisthecharacteristicoftheLiceodeBarcelona?A.Visitorscanwatchtheinterpretationofmasterpiecesinit.B.Itistheoldesttheater,traditionandprestigeofBarcelona.C.ItisameetingplaceforthearistocracyandbourgeoisieCatalan.D.Itsstagehaspassedthemostprominentoperasingersintheworld.22.Accordingtothepassage,theSydneyOperaHouse____.A.hasacapacityof1,500spectatorsB.wasopenedbyQueenElizabethIIC.spentmanyyearsintheglobalmusicsceneD.hasthequalificationtobeAustralianheritagesite23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheItalianshavemeetingsintheLiceodeBarcelona.B.IttooktwoyearstobuildTeatrolaFenice.C.ThefirstoperapreformedintheSydneyOperaHousewasWarandPeace.D.WienerStaatsoperwasnamedcoliseumHofburgtheater--monumentin191824.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.FourGreatestTheatersintheWorld B.FourHumanCivilizationTheatersC.FourTheatersforEntertainment D.FourEnjoyableTheaters参考答案：21．B22．B23．C24．A21．B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段的句子“Itischaracterizedbybeingtheoldesttheater,traditionandprestige(魅力）ofBarcelona”可知，LiceodeBarcelona是最古老的剧院，是巴塞罗那的传统和魅力。故选B。22．B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段的句子“ItwasopenedbyQueenElizabethIIon20October1973”可知，悉尼歌剧院是伊丽莎白女王二世开办的。故选B。23．C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段的句子“thefirstoperathatwasperformedinitwasWarandPeaceinSeptemberofthatyear.”可知，在悉尼歌剧院演出的第一场戏剧是《战争与和平》。故选C。24．A【解析】标题判断题。根据文章第一段的句子“Herearefourgreatesttheatersintheworld.”可知，文章介绍四个世界上最伟大的剧院。故选A。【备注】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍四个世界上最伟大的剧院。19.Whenweseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften．Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare．Peoplewhoarenear-sightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes．Everythingelseseemsblurry（unclear）．Manypeoplewhodoalotofwork,suchaswriting,readingandsewingbecomenear-sighted．ThenPeoplewhoarefar-sightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem．Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm’slength．Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglasses,too．Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape．Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism（散光）．This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses．Somepeople’seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts（白内障）．Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind．Nowhowever,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethen．Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances．Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle（角度）．Toprovethistoyourself,lookatanobjectoutofoneeye;thenlookatthesameobjectourofyourothereye．Youwillfindtheobject’srelationtothebackgroundandotherthingsaroundithaschanged．Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayanobjectis．Peoplewhoh