2022年山东省济南市济阳育人中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2022年山东省济南市济阳育人中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Mr.Green,for____lifehadbeenveryhard,donatedhispossessionstoearthquake-hitfamiliesinSichuan.A.whose

B.which

C.whom

D.that参考答案：C2.—ThankGod!It’safineday.Therain___!—ButIdon’tknowhowlongitwillstayfine.A．isstopping

B.hasstopped

C.stopped

D.willstop参考答案：B略3.—

Iwonthefirstprize．—That'sgreat．Congratulations!A．Guesswhat!

B．MyGod!

C．Sowhat?

D．Whatif?参考答案：A略4.Theprinciplethatallteachers,regardlessofsubject,should________basicstandardsofcompetenceinmathsandEnglishisalreadyacceptedbyGCSErequirements.A.attain

B.adore

C.adopt

D.assess参考答案：A略5.Don’tworry.I’llhaveit_____andgetsomeone_____ittoyoutomorrow.A.typed;send

B.totype;tosend

C.type;send

D.typed;tosend参考答案：D6.Someyoungpeoplethesedaysjust______gooutoftheirhomestocontacttherealworld．

A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.mightn’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：B略7.Sinceitwasgettinglateandtherewerenohotelsnearby,wedecidedto

atasmallinnforthenight.

A．putoff

B．putaway

C．putin

D．putup参考答案：D8.Believinginpeopleisthekeytomotivatingpeopleto______theirpotentials.A.have B.hide C.reach

D.limit参考答案：C9.Weallsanghighpraisefortheimportantparthe___________inthismatch.A.played

B.did

C.had

D.took参考答案：A10.–Doyouoftenlistento______radio?

–No.infact,Ihaven’tgot______radio.A.a,a

B.the,a

C.a,the

Dthe,the参考答案：B11.Everyminuteismadefull_______of_______ourlessonswell.A.touse;study

B.use;studying Cuse;tostudy

D.used;studying参考答案：C12.―MayIsurftheInternettonight?

―No,you_____.Youmustdotheexercise.A.needn’t

B.won’t

C.mustn’t

D.don’t参考答案：C13.Butforthepouringrain,we____apleasantjourneylastweekend．A．shouldhave

B．wouldhave

C．musthavehad

D．couldhavehad参考答案：D14.Samhasbeenappointed_______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake____p;aceofGeorge.

A./,/

B.the,/

Cthethe

D./,the参考答案：D略15.Itishightimethatimmediatemeasures_____tobetterthestrengthandfacethechallenges. A．weretaken

B．betaken

C.hadbeentaken

D．havebeentaken参考答案：A16..WhatChinacanlearnfrom_____2008financialstormhasbecome____hottopicamongus.

A.the;/

B.the;a

C./;the

D./;a

参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AStrangeGreeting,aTrueFeelingLastweekIwasinvitedtoadoctor’smeetingattheRuthhospitalforincurables.In

one

ofthewardsapatient,anoldman,gotupshakilyfromhisbedandmovedtowardsme.Icouldseethathehadn'tlongto

1

,buthecameuptomeandplacedhisrightfootclosemineonthefloor.“Frank！”Icriedinastonishment.Hecouldn’t

2

,asIknew,butallthetime

3

hisfootagainstmine.My

4

racedbackmorethanthirtyyearstothe

5

daysof1941,whenIwasastudentinLondon.The

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wasanair-raidshelter,inwhichIandabouthundredotherpeopleslepteverynight.TwooftheregularswereMrs.WestandhersonFrank.

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wartimeproblems,weshelter-dwellersgotto

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eachotherverywell.FrankWest

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mebecausehewasn’t

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,notevenatbirth.Hismothertoldmehewas37then,buthehad

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ofamindthanababyhas.His“

12

”consistedofroughsounds—soundsofpleasureorangerand

13

more.Mrs.West,thenabout75,wasastrong,capablewoman,asshehadtobe,ofcourse,becauseFrank

14

onherentirely.Heneededallthe

15

ofababy.OnenightapolicemancameandtoldMrs.Westthatherhousehadbeenflattenedbya500-pounder.She

16

nearlyeverythingsheowned.Whenthatsortofthinghappened,therestofushelpedthe

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ones.Sobeforewe

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thatmorning,IstoodbesideFrankand

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myrightfootagainsthis.Theywereaboutthesamesize.Thatnight,then,Itookapairofshoestotheshelterforfrank.Butassoonashesawmehecamerunningandplacedhisrightfootagainstmine.Afterthat,his

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tomewasalwaysthesame.1.A.work

B.stay

C.live

D.expect2.A.covering

B.moving

C.fighting

D.pressing3.A.minds

B.memories

C.thoughts

D.brains4.A.cave

B.place

C.sight

D.scene5.A.Discussing

B.Solving

C.Sharing

D.Suffering6.A.learnfrom

B.talkto

C.help

D.know7.A.needed

B.recognized

C.interested

D.encouraged8.A.normal

B.common

C.unusual

D.quick9.A.word

B.speech

C.sentence

D.language10.A.fed

B.kept

C.lived

D.depended11.A.attention

B.control

C.treatment

D.management12.A.lost

B.needed

C.destroyed

D.left13.A.troublesome

B.unlucky

C.angry

D.unpopular14.A.pushed

B.tried

C.showed

D.measured15.A.nodding

B.greeting

C.meeting

D.acting参考答案：1.C

上文的“incurables"表明这位老人是不治之症患者，存活的时间不会太长。2.D

由下文暗示可知，37岁的Frank不如一个婴儿的智力。他不能用语言回答别人的问话，但内心有一定的反应，因此一见到我便将右脚靠着我的右脚以示问候。3.B

Frank的这一举动使我的记忆一下子回到了30年前。下文交待30年前作者的生活，二战期间他只能住在防空洞中，生活很苦，用“dark”来形容当年的岁月。4.D

作者回忆30年前的生活，头脑中出现了防空洞的情景。5.C；6.D

在战争问题上由于拥有共同的话题，我们这些防空洞居住者逐渐了解了对方。7.C；8.A

一个37岁的人智力却不正常，这一现象逐渐吸引了我的注意。9.B；10.B

他的讲话仅体现了内心的快乐和愤怒，没有更多实在的内容。11.D；15.A

West夫人不得不强壮而又有能力，因为Frank完全依靠于她，他需要婴儿似的全部照料。12.A

她几乎失去了一切。13.B

West夫人遭受这么大的损失，大家尽力帮助这不幸的一家人。14.D；15.B

那天早上临走前，我站在Frank身边，将我的右脚靠着Frank的右脚以便量出他脚的大小，目的是为他买一双鞋子。Frank将我的这一动作看成是问候的表现，从此他就用这一动作来问候我，这就有了本文开头的那种情景。略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Islosingweightassimpleasdoinga15-minutewritingexercise?Inanewstudy,womenwhowroteabouttheirmostimportantvalues,likecloserelationshipsorreligion,lostmoreweightoverthenextfewmonthsthanwomenwhodidn't."Wehavethisneedtofeelself-integrity(正直,诚实）,”saysChristineLogeloftheUniversityofWaterloo."Whensomethingthreatensyoursensethatyou'reagoodperson,likefailingatest,wecanbuffer（缓冲）thatself-integritybyremindingourselveshowmuchweloveourchildren,forexample".

Forthisstudy,theresearchersrecruited45femaleundergraduates,ofwhom58%wereoverweight.Eachwomanwasweighed,andwasthengivenalistofimportantvalues,likecreativity,musicorrelationshipswithfriendsandfamilymembers.Eachwomanrankedthevaluesinorderofhowimportanttheyweretoher.Thenhalfthewomenweretoldtowritefor15minutesaboutthevaluethatwasmostimportanttoher.Theotherhalf,acontrolgroup,weretoldtowriteaboutwhyavaluefardownontheirlistmightbeimportanttosomeoneelse.

Thewomencamebackmonthslatertobeweighedagain.Womenwhohadwrittenaboutanimportantvaluelostanaverageof3.41pounds,whilewomeninthecontrolgroupgainedanaverageof2.76pounds.

"Howwefeelaboutourselvescanhaveabigeffect,"Logelsays.Maybewhenoneofthewomenwhowroteaboutanimportantvaluewenthomethatnight,shefeltgoodaboutherselfanddidn'teattomakeherselffeelbetter.Overafewmonths,thatcouldmakearealdifferenceinherlife,60.Howcana15-minutewritingexerciseofimportantvaluesaffectpeople?

A.Theywillfeelproudofthemselvesandgainweightgradually.

B.Theymayfeelgoodaboutthemselvesandtheneatlessthanusual.

C.Theymaycontinuewritinganddecidetobecomeaprofessionalwriter.

D.Theywillneverhavemealsatnighttomakethemselvesloseweight.61.Whatwerethefemalesrequiredtodointhestudy?

A.Onlythecontrolgroupwasgivenalistofimportantvalues.

B.Bothgroupsrankedthevaluesinorderofimportancetothem.

C.Eachwomanwasweighedthreetimesintheprocessofthestudy.

D.Theoverweightwomenwroteaboutthevaluemostimportanttothem.62.Whichofthefollowingpersonsmayloseweightaccordingtothenewstudy?

A.Marywhowroteaboutherownadventure.

B.Catherinewhodescribedherillnessinherwriting.

C.Shirleywhowrotehowmuchshelovedherchildren.

D.Alicewhocomplainedherbossinherdiary.63.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WritingBenefitsWomenaLot

B.LosingWeightIsVerySimple

C.WritingContributestoLosingWeight

D.WomenValuesLosingWeight参考答案：BBCC19.

Likelotsofothergirlsandboys，whenLisaCaowasakid，sheusedtowatchtheOlympics.“IalwayswantedtobegoodatsportandIfoundathleticpotentialinmybody”，theNewYorkCitycitizentellsherfriends.Buttherewasnosportavailablesoshetookuppianolessons.Then，attheageof15，shedecidedtodropthelessonsandputherathleticpotentialtothetestwithrunning.Atage18，LisaCaoranherfirst-evermarathoninNewYorkCity.Andnow，the27-year-oldhas54marathons(26.miles)andultramarathons(100miles)underherbelt.

Whatdoesittaketobeanultramarathoner?Alotofdevotion，evenwhendifficultiesoccursometimes.“Makingtimeforrunningisreallyhardwhenlifeissobusy，”shesays.“There’sabigwork-lifebalancethatIhavetokeep.Ihavetowakeupearlierontheweekends.Andoh，thepotentialforexcuses!WithNYC’swildwintersasoflate，it’seasytoblametheweather，rolloverinbedandputoffasolidrun.Ihaveafixforthis，though，”shesays.“Cuteclothes.Withth