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四川省成都市文星中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thecommittee_______10membersdecidedonthedateforthemeeting.A.makingupof
B.madeupof
C.consistsof
D.consistedof参考答案:B略2.—Howaboutapicnicthisweek?—Soundsfine.Butcanyoubemore________?Withwhomandwhere?A.special
B.specific
C.realistic
D.practical参考答案:B3.Asacandidate,youmusttrytomakeagood________oneveryoneifyouwanttowintheelection.A.decision
B.situation
C.impression
D.position参考答案:C17.—Sohard______inthepastfewmonthsthathehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish.—Icanseethat;onlyafewmistakes______intheexam.A.hasheworked;didhemake
B.hehasworked;didhemadeC.hehasworked;hemade
D.hasheworked;hemade参考答案:D略5.Ifit________forthesnow,we________themountainyesterday.A.werenot;couldhaveclimbedB.werenot;couldclimbC.hadnotbeen;couldhaveclimbedD.hadnotbeen;couldclimb参考答案:C根据yesterday这一信息词,可判断是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。6.YoupromisedmetogotothezooonSunday.Youmustkeep______,Mom. A.aword
B.yourword
C.yourwords
D.thewords参考答案:B略7.Prices______allthetime.It'snowonderthatwe'vespentsomuchmoneyrecently.
A.rose
B.hadrisen
C.wererising
D.havebeenrising参考答案:D试题分析:句意:价格一直在上涨,难怪最近我们花了那么多的钱。这里用的时间是allthetime和recently所以表示的是过去到现在一段时间一直在发生的动作,用现在完成进行时,所以选D。考点:考查时态【答案】【解析】8.Theschoolisn’ttheoneIreallywantedtogoto,butIsupposeI’lljusthaveto________it.A.makethebestof
B.getawayfromC.keepaneyeon
D.catchupwith参考答案:A略9.Afterdecadesofeffort,thecityisstilltryingto______howtobansmokinginpublicplaces.A.lookthrough
B.getthrough
C.figureout
D.takeout参考答案:C10.Here______youwanttosee.A.themanagercomes
B.comesthemanager
C.comesamanager
D.iscomingamanager参考答案:B11.It’sthe______oftheclubmemberstousetheresourceoftheirwebsitefreeofcharge.
A.permission
B.formula
C.reception
D.privilege参考答案:D略12.Awomanhada________escapeyesterdaywhenhercarlefttheroad.A.necessary B.narrowC.nervous D.neat参考答案:B【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:昨天她的车冲出马路,差点就死了。A.necessary必要的;B.narrow狭窄的;C.nervous紧张的;D.neat整齐的。本句为短语haveanarrowescape九死一生,故选B。13.Smallsailboatscaneasilyturnoverinthewater________.A.ifnotmanagedcarefully B.ifarenotmanagedcarefullyC.unlessnotmanagedcarefully D.unlessarenotmanagedcarefully参考答案:A14.Artisinfluencedby_____customsandfaithof____peopleA.the;a
B.不填;a
C.the;不填
D.the;the参考答案:A15.—DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?
—Oh,no,Iforgot.I______hernow.
A.willbecalling
B.willcall
C.call
D.amtocall参考答案:B16.——Isitmyappearance
theprofessorminds?
——Iguessnot.Hewillconsider
necessarytohaveanexperiencedassistant.
A.which;it
B.that;it
C.which;that
D.that;that参考答案:B略二、完型填空17.完形填空Hehasbeencalledthe“missinglink”—half-man,halfbeast.Heissupposedtoliveinthehighestmountainintheworld—MountEverest.HeisknownastheAbominableSnowman.The
__1__
oftheSnowmanhasbeenaroundfor
__2__
.Climbersinthe1920sreportedfindingmarkslikethoseofhumanfeethighuponthesideofMountEverest.Thenativepeoplesaidthey__3__thiscreatureandcalledit“Yeti”,andtheysaidthattheyhad
__4__caughtYetisontwooccasions
__5__
nonehaseverproducedanevidence(证据).Overtheyears,thestoryofYetishas
__6__
.In1951,EricShiptontookphotographsofasetoftracksinthesnowofMountEverest.Shiptonbelievedthattheywerenot
__7__
thetracksofamonkeyorbearand
__8__
thattheAbominableSnowmanmightreally
__9__.FurthereffortshavebeenmadetofindoutaboutYetis.Buttheonlythingspeoplehaveeverfoundwere
__10__
footprints.Mostbelievethefootprintsarenothingmorethan
__11__
animaltracks,whichhadbeenmade
__12__
astheymelted(融化)andrefrozeinthesnow.
__13__,in1964,aRussianscientistsaidthattheAbominableSnowmanwas
__14__
andwasaremaininglinkwiththeprehistorichumans.But,
__15__
,noevidencehasever__16__
beenproduced.Thesedays,onlyafewpeoplecontinuetotakethestoryoftheAbominableSnowman
__17__
.Butiftheyever
__18__
catchingone,theymayfaceareal
__19__:Wouldtheyputitina__20__
orgiveitaroominahotel?本文讲述了一种“半人半兽”的生物“Yeti”的传说故事。1.A.event
B.story
C.adventure
D.description2.A.centuries
B.longhours
C.sometime
D.manyyears3.A.heardfrom
B.caredfor
C.knewof
D.readabout4.A.even
B.hardly
C.certainly
D.probably5.A.as
B.though
C.when
D.until6.A.developed
B.changed
C.occurred
D.continued7.A.entirely
B.naturally
C.clearly
D.simply8.A.found
B.declared
C.felt
D.doubled9.A.exist
B.escape
C.disappear
D.return10.A.clearer
B.more
C.possible
D.rare11.A.huge
B.recent
C.ordinary
D.frightening12.A.strange
B.large
C.deep
D.rough13.A.Intheend
B.Therefore
C.Afterall
D.However14.A.imagined
B.real
C.special
D.familiar15.A.so
B.besides
C.again
D.instead16.A.rightly
B.actually
C.normally
D.particularly17.A.lightly
B.jokingly
C.seriously
D.properly18.A.succeedin
B.insiston
C.dependon
D.joinin19.A.decision
B.situation
C.subject
D.problem20.A.zoo
B.mountain
C.museum
D.laboratory参考答案:1-5
BDCAB
6-10
DDCAB11-15
CBDBC
16-20
BCADA1、后文叙述的是关于“Yeti”的传说故事,故选“story”。2、由下文的1920s可知用manyyears。3、当地人称这种生物为“Yeti”,肯定是“知道,了解”它以及关于它的故事。4、“抓住”比“知道,了解”更进一步,用even强调程度的加深。5、“曾经抓到”与“没有证据”之间为转折关系,故选B。6、结合上下文可知,关于“Yeti”的故事还在“继续”。7、Shipton相信这些足迹不单单是猴子或熊的足迹,故选simply。8、felt与believed并列。9、Shipton感觉theAbominableSnowman可能真的“存在”。10、人们发现的仅仅是”更多”的脚印。11、大多数人相信这些脚印只不过是那些普通动物(比如猴子或熊)留下的。12、普通的脚印看起来不“普通”,是因为其在雪里融化后而变“大”了。13、上文介绍了一些人对脚印的判断,而下文是一位俄国科学家的新发现。且前后语境存在转折关系,故用However。14、real意为”实际存在的”,符合上下文语境。15、前面提到过,当地人的发现和传说没有证据可依,这一次“又”是如此。16、没有证据被”真正”记载。17、take...seriously“把……当回事(严肃认真对待某事)”。18、succeedindoingsth.“成功做了某事”。19、由该空后面的问句可知这里指“问题”。facea(n)…problem“面临一个……问题”。20、前文提到这种生物“半人半兽”,那么如果人们真的抓住一个,他们将面临的问题是:把它放到动物园(当它是动物)还是在旅馆里给它一个房间(当它是人)?
三、阅读理解18.Oncetherewasamanwholikedtoeatmangoes.Onedayhedecidedtogetthesweetestmangofromtheverytopofthetree.Mangoeswhichareexposedtothesunthemostarethesweetest.Soheclimbeduptothetop,wherethebrancheswerethin.Hemanagedtopickupafewsweetreddishfruits,but,inanattempttoclimbdown,heslippedandstartedfallingtowardstheground.Fortunately,hecaughtthebranchashewasfallingandremainedhelplesslyhangingonthetree.Thenhestartedtocallnearbyvillagersforhelp.Theyimmediatelycamewithaladderandsticks,butcoulddolittletohelphim.Thenaftersometimeonecalmandthoughtfulpersonarrived–awell-knownsagewholivedinasimplehutnearby.Peoplewereverycurioustoseewhathewoulddo,ashewasfamousinsolvingmanypeople’sproblemsintheareaandsometimesverycomplicatedones.Hewassilentforaminuteandthenpickedupastoneandthrewitatthehangingman.Everybodywassurprised.Thehangingmangoloverstartedtoshout,“Whatareyoudoing?!Areyoucrazy?Doyouwantmetobreakmyneck?”Thesagewassilent.Thenhetookanotherstoneandthrewitattheman.Themanwasveryangry,“IfIcouldjustcomedown,Iwouldshowyou!”That’swhateverybodywanted–thathecamedown.Buthow?Noweverybodywastense,astowhatwouldhappennext!Somewantedtochastisethesage,buttheydidn’t.Thesagepickedanotherstoneandthrewitagainattheman,evenmoreforcefully.Nowthemanonthetreewasenragedanddevelopedagreatdeterminationtocomedownandtakerevenge(复仇).Hethenusedallhisskillandstrengthandsomehowreachedthebrancheswhichweresafetostartgoingdown.Andhemadeit!Everybodywasamazed.However,therescuedmanfoundthesagegone.Hestoodthere,realizingthatthemanreallysavedhimbecauseheinduced(引诱)himtotryhisbestandsavehimself.“Ishouldbethankfulandnotangry.”48.Fromthestoryweknowthatthesweetestmangomustbetheone
. A.ontheverytopofthetree
B.hiddeninthemiddleofatree C.onthetreeforthelongesttime
D.exposedtosunlightlessoften49.Whathappenedafterhehadpickedafewsweetreddishmangoes?
A.Heslippedandfelltothegroundsuddenly.
B.Hewasclimbingdownquickly
C.Heremainedhanginghelplesslyonthetree.D.Heshoutedloudlyforhelpbutnoonehelped.50.Howdidthemanfeelwhenthesagehithimwithastone? A.Hewasnervous.
B.Hekeptsilent
C.Hefeltsurprised.
D.Hewasangry.51.Whatdoyouthinkmotivatedthemantoclimbdown? A.Courage. B.Revenge. C.Carefulness.
D.Assistance.参考答案:ACDB19.Bobwasaclevercollegestudent,buthisfamilywaspoor,sohehadtoworkafterclassandduringhisholidaystogetenoughmoneyforhisstudies.Onesummerhegotajobinabutcher'sshop(肉店)duringthedaytime,andanotherinahospitalatnight.Intheshop,helearnedtocutandsellmeat.Hedidsowellthatthebutcherwentintoaroombehindtheshoptodoalltheaccounts(算账).Inthehospital,ofcourse,Bobwastoldtodoonlytheeasiestjobs.Hehelpedtoliftpeopleandcarrythemfromonepartofthehospitaltoanother.Bothinthebutcher'sshopandinthehospital,Bobhadtowearwhiteclothes.Oneeveninginthehospital,Bobhadtohelptocarryawomanfromherbedtotheoperating-room.Thewomanalreadyfeltfrightenedwhenshethoughtabouttheoperation.WhenshesawBobcomingtogether,shefeltevenmorefrightened."No!No!"shecried."Notabutcher!Iwon'tletabutcheroperateonme!"withthesewords,shefaintedaw
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