2021-2022学年广西壮族自治区贺州市芳林初级中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年广西壮族自治区贺州市芳林初级中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Everytime_______Icomeacrossdifficulties,Iwillturntomyparentsforhelp.A./

B.when

C.that

D.which参考答案：A2.MadamCuriewontwoNobelPrizesforherscientific

.

A.observation

B.achievement

C.determination

D.consideration参考答案：B略3.—IhadbeenworriedaboutEnglishbeforethefinalexam,butIgotanA!—_____A.

Wishyougoodluck!

B.Soundsgreat.C.

Congratulations!

D.Youshouldn’thaveworriedaboutit.参考答案：C4._____hasalreadybeenpointedout,grammarisnotasetofdeadrules.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.Which

参考答案：A5.Wecelebratedthespecialoccasion__________thepeoplewhohelpedthesurvivorsandmadegreateffortstorebuildthecity.A.inchargeof

B.intimeof

C.inplaceof

D.inhonorof参考答案：D试题分析：A.inchargeof负责，主管；B.intimeof在……时候；C.inplaceof代替；D.inhonourof为了纪念。句意：我们庆祝这个特殊的场合是为了纪念那些帮助过幸存者和付出巨大努力重建城市的人们。根据句意选D.6.Mostofthepeople____tothepartywerefamousfilmstars.

A.inviting

B.invited

C.toinvite

D.beinginvited参考答案：B7.----Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?

------No,sir.I_____anewspaper.

A

read

Bwasreading

Cwouldread

D

amreading参考答案：B略8.--Wouldyoulikesomewine?--_____.

A.Yes,justalittle

B.No,thankyoujustthesame

C.No,Idon’twant

D.Yes,I’dlike参考答案：B9.Pleasewaterthetrees________linetosaveasmuchwateraspossible.

Aeachtwo

B.everyother

C.eachsecond

D.everytwo参考答案：B10.Thebabyissleeping.Pleasespeak______.

A.loudly

B.clearly

C.quietly

D.politely参考答案：C11.Therearethreeeggs_______bythehen_______underthetree.

A.lied,laying

B.lay,lying

C.laid,lying

D.lain,laying

参考答案：C略12.--Don’tyouthinkthatwasa______night?

--Yes,wewerealmost______todeathbytheshakingoftheearth.

A.frightened;frightened

B.frightening;frightening

C.frightening;frightened

D.frightened;frightening参考答案：C13.Mr.Black______Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane_______onSunday？A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff

D.leaves;istakingoff参考答案：B14.Itissurprisingthat________littleboyshouldhave________muchknowledgeofscience.A．so；so

B．sucha；such

C．soa；such

D．sucha；so参考答案：D解析考查固定句式。句意：太令人吃惊了，这么小的孩子竟然懂这么多的科学知识。第一空little表示年龄，用such；第二空much表示数量用so。

15.Mymotherisillinhospital.Ihaveto___________mygrandparentsathome.[

]A.lookout

B.lookafter

C.lookup

D.lookat参考答案：B略16.ItwasasunnyafternoonandsoIsuggested______tothebeach.A.going

B.togo

C.

go

D.havinggone参考答案：二、新的题型17.OnedayMarywasbusyworkinginherofficeinLondon61shereceivedane-mailfromherfriendJoan.InJoan’se-mail,shepersuadedMary62(look)foraflatinLondonforher.Asshehad63(little)moneyathercommandthanbefore,theflathadtobecheap,butithadtobemodern,withelevators,gaslines.Ithadtobeinthe64(east)partofLondon,withpetrolandsubwaystationsnearby.ThoughMaryfounditdifficulttofindsuchaflat,shestillwent65(care)fromoneblock(街区)toanother,lookingforaflat66wouldmeet(满足)Joan’srequirements.Havingtriedtoomanytimes,Marymetherbossandpolitelyaskedhim67advice.Itwasthefirsttimethatshe68(talk)withhisbossaboutherpersonalproblems.Ithappenedthatthebossjusthadsuchaflatforrent,sotheyquicklyreached69agreement(协议).Buttohersurprise,whenshee-mailedJoan,tellingherthegoodnews,Joansaidthatshehadchanged70mind—shewasnotreturningtoLondon.参考答案：61.when62.tolook63.less64.eastern65.carefully66.which/that67.for68.hadtalked69.an70.her61.when考察连词。句意：一天当玛丽收到朋友的邮件时，她正在伦敦忙着工作。62.tolook考察不定式。句意：在Joan的邮件里，他说服玛丽看一看伦敦的平房。63.less考察形容词。句意：因为他现在钱比较少，二平房又便宜。64.eastern考察名词。平房必须在伦敦的东部。65.carefully考察副词。尽管对于玛丽来说，找平房是很困难的，但他还是仔细的从一个街区找到另一个街区。66.which/that考察引导词。which/that引导flat的定语从句。67.for考察介词。她试了很多次，她去找了她的老板并有礼貌的向他询问建议。68.hadtalked考察时态。这是他第一次向老板询问个人问题。69.an考察冠词。正好他的老板有一间平房要出租，他们就达成了协议。70.her考察人称代词。Joan说他改变注意了，他不会伦敦了。三、阅读理解18.

Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfair-weatherfriends,whowillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualities(品质)ofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability(可靠).Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson’splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaults(过错)inothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperience(经验)andlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheisl