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湖州市吴兴实验中学2023年全真模拟试卷英语学科2023.05卷I(共61分)说明:本卷共五大题,43小题,满分61分一、听力(本题有15小题,其中1—10小题每题1分,11—15小题每题2分,共20分,)注意:听力共分三节。答题时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束后,请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上,听每段对话或独白前,你都有五秒钟的时间阅读这一小题,听完后你将有五秒钟的时间回答这一小题。第一节:听下面五段对话,每段对话后有1个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthegirl'sauntdo?A.Sheisaworker.B.Sheisadoctor.C.Sheisanartist.2.WhereisEricgoing?A.Toafarm.B.Totheclassroom.C.Toafoodshop.3.WhatisMary'sfavouritecolour?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Purple.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inaclassroom.B.IntheCityLibrary.C.Onabus.5.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?AWaiterandcustomer.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.第二节:听下面两段较长对话,每段对话后有2至3个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答第6-7小题。6.HowwillthespeakersgotoShanghaithisSaturday?A.Bycar.B.Byair.C.Bytrain.7.Wherearethespeakersgoingtomeet?A.Inthecitysquare.B.Attheschoolgate.C.Atabusstop.听下面一段较长对话,回答第8-10小题。8.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Tobookaticket.B.Tobuyaticket.C.Tochangeherbooking.9.Whereisthewomangoing?A.ToParis.B.ToLondon.C.ToNewYork.10.Whenisthewoman'sflight?A.At2:00p.m.B.At5:00a.m.C.At2:00a.m.第三节:听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。11.WhoisthepresidentoftheEnglishClub?A.John.B.Peter.C.Jane.12.WhatwillbeheldinOctober?A.Afieldtrip.B.Aspeechcompetition.C.AnEnglishwritingcompetition.13.WhatisMikegoodat?A.Writing.B.Singing.C.Swimming.14.Howlongwillthespeechcompetitionlast?A.Onemonth.B.Twomonths.C.Oneandahalfmonths.15.WhenistheEastercamping?AOnApril4th.B.OnApril5th.C.OnApril7th.二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分。)阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ZhuPengisanarmlessnationalchampionswimmerfromHubeiProvince.HebecameacollegestudentofWuhanDonghuUniversity___1___ascoreof514in2018’scollegeentranceexamination.Whenhewasthree,Zhu___2___anunprotectedhigh-tensioncable(高压电缆).Afternearlytwomonthsof___3___inhospital,Zhufinallygotoutof___4___butlosthisarmsforeverintheaccident.Inordertoadopthissontothefuturelife,hisfatherZhuFenghuaforcedhimto___5___usinghisfeetforeverydaytasks.Thenthelittleboylearned___6___toeat,writeanddootherthingsinhisdailylifewithhisfeet.Attheageofseven,Zhubegantolearn___7___.Zhunevercomplained(抱怨)aboutthe___8___trainingandeventrainedextra(额外)time___9___.Finally,hebecameamemberoftheprovincialswimmingteam.____10____yearsofhardwork,Zhuwonachampionshipinthe8thNationalGamesforPersonswithDisabilitiesin2011.Andin2014,Zhuachievedtwogoldmedalsinacompetitionforthe____11____inHubeiProvince.Ayear____12____,Zhudecidedtochangefromanathlete.Theachievementsinswimminghadshownthathewasnodifferentfrompeoplewithoutdisabilities.“TherearemanydifficultiesIneedto____13____inthefuture.Therearestillmoredreams____14____metocomplete.”“Aftergraduation,IwanttogotoShanghaiforfurtherstudyand____15____ajob,”Zhusaidabouthisnextplaninlife.1.A.with B.of C.in D.at2.A.felt B.touched C.heard D.saw3.A.rest B.training C.treatment D.achievement4.A.danger B.control C.breath D.balance5.A.mind B.finish C.avoid D.practice6.A.what B.why C.how D.which7.A.swimming B.running C.skating D.writing8.A.interesting B.tiring C.exciting D.relaxing9.A.herself B.himself C.themselves D.ourselves10.A.Through B.Because C.By D.As11.A.young B.poor C.disabled D.blind12.A.ago B.before C.later D.after13.A.learn B.overcome C.cross D.find14.A.lookingfor B.fightingfor C.searchingfor D.waitingfor15.A.try B.turn C.take D.get【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.A5.D6.C7.A8.B9.B10.A11.C12.C13.B14.D15.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了朱鹏虽然受伤失去双臂但没有放弃的故事。【1题详解】句意:2018年,他以高考514分的成绩成为一名武汉东湖学院的大学生。with以……;of属于;in在;at在。根据“...ascoreof514”可知,此处指“以514分的成绩”,用with。故选A。【2题详解】句意:在他三岁的时候,朱鹏触摸到一根裸露的高压电缆。felt感觉;touched触摸;heard听到;saw看见。根据“losthisarmsforeverintheaccident”可知,此处是用手触摸,故选B。【3题详解】句意:经过近两个月的住院治疗,朱鹏终于脱离了危险,却在事故中永远失去了双臂。rest休息;training训练;treatment治疗;achievement成就。根据“inhospital”可知,此处讲的是在医院治疗,故选C。4题详解】句意:经过近两个月的住院治疗,朱鹏终于脱离了危险,却在事故中永远失去了双臂。outofdanger脱离危险;outofcontrol失去控制;outofbreath上气不接下气;outofbalance失去平衡。根据“butlosthisarmsforeverintheaccident”可知,but表转折,后面讲失去手臂,所以此空是脱离危险。故选A。【5题详解】句意:为了适应未来的生活,他的爸爸朱峰华强迫他练习使用脚完成日常的任务。mind介意;finish完成;avoid避免;practice练习。根据“Thenthelittleboylearned...”可知,先练习才能学会,故选D。【6题详解】句意:然后,小男孩学会了如何用脚在日常生活中吃饭,写作和做其他事情。what什么;why为什么;how如何;which哪一个。根据“practiceusinghisfeetforeverydaytasks”可知,练习完之后,是学会如何去做,howtodosth.“如何做某事”,故选C。【7题详解】句意:七岁那年,朱鹏开始学习游泳。swimming游泳;running跑步;skating滑冰;writing写作。根据下文中“Finally,hebecameamemberoftheprovincialswimmingteam.”可知,此处应该是他开始学习游泳。故选A。【8题详解】句意:朱鹏从来不抱怨累人的训练,甚至用额外的时间训练他自己。interesting有趣的;tiring令人疲倦的;exciting令人兴奋的;relaxing令人放松的。根据“complain”可知,训练非常辛苦,令人疲倦,故选B。【9题详解】句意:朱鹏从来不抱怨累人的训练,甚至用额外的时间训练他自己。herself她自己;himself他自己;themselves他们自己;ourselves我们自己。根据主语“Zhu”可知,此处是训练他自己,所以用himself。故选B。【10题详解】句意:经过多年的努力,朱鹏在2011年第八届全国残疾人运动会上获得冠军。Through通过;Because因为;By到……为止;As当……时候。根据“yearsofhardwork”可知,此处是通过多年的努力,Through最符合句意,故选A。【11题详解】句意:2014年,朱鹏在湖北省残疾人比赛中获得两枚金牌。young年轻的;poor穷的;disabled残疾的;blind瞎的。根据“butlosthisarmsforever”可知,朱鹏是一名无臂少年,所以应选thedisabled,意为“残疾人”。故选C。【12题详解】句意:一年后,朱鹏决定从运动员转行。ago之前;before在……之前;later之后;after在……之后。根据“Zhudecidedtochangefromanathlete”可知,此处指一年后,之后发生的事情,所以填later,其他选项不符合语法和句意。故填C。【13题详解】句意:未来我还需要克服很多困难。也有很多梦想等着我去实现。learn学习;overcome克服;cross穿过;meet遇见。根据“difficulties”可知,困难是用来克服的,故选B。【14题详解】句意:未来我还需要克服很多困难。也有很多梦想等着我去实现。lookingfor寻找;fightingfor为……而斗争;searchingfor寻找;waitingfor等待。根据“dreams”和“complete”可知,是有梦想等着我去实现,故选D。【15题详解】句意:“毕业后,我想去上海深造和工作,”朱鹏谈到他的下一个人生计划时说。try尝试;turn转动;take拿;get得到。根据“Aftergraduation,IwanttogotoShanghaiforfurtherstudyand”和“ajob”可知,深造完是找工作,然后得到一份工作。故选D。三、阅读理解(本题有13小题,每题2分,共26分。)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWegrowvegetablesonlandandinspace.Howaboutunderwater?LookatNemo’sGardeninItaly.Itistheworld’sfirstunderwatergreenhouse.Thegardenismadeupofsixtoninebigplasticbubbles(气泡).Theystayabout4.5to11metersundertheseaachcanhold2,000litersofair.Scientistsgrowover100differentkindsofvegetablesthere,includingtomatoesandbeans.Howtogrowvegetablesunderwater?1.WaterthevegetablesSunlightgoesthroughthewaterandwarmsthewetairineachbubble.Saltgoesout.Freshwaterisleftandwaterstheplants.2.WatchthevegetablesTherearesensorsinthebubble.Theycheckthetemperatureandhumidity(湿度).3.HarvestthevegetablesPeopleswiminsidethebubble.Theyputplantsincleanplasticbagsandbringthemonland.Didyouknow?Underwatervegetablesarericherinnutrition(营养)thanthosegrownonland.Theymayhelptosolvefuturefoodshortagesinplaceswithoutenoughwaterandland.16.Thesensorsinthebubbleareusedto________.A.cleanthevegetables B.waterthevegetablesC.watchthevegetables D.harvestthevegetables17.________areneededforvegetablesunderwater.①Sunlight②Freshwater③Salt④PlasticbubblesA.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④18.Thetextisprobablyfrom________.A.adiary B.anewspaperC.anovel D.atextbook【答案】16.C17.D18.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了世界上第一个水下温室。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据“WatchthevegetablesTherearesensorsinthebubble.Theycheckthetemperatureandhumidity.”可知,传感器用于检查温度和湿度,从而观测蔬菜。故选C。

【17题详解】推理判断题。根据“Sunlightgoesthroughthewaterandwarmsthewetairineachbubble.Saltgoesout.Freshwaterisleftandwaterstheplants.”可知,水下植物需要阳光、淡水,又根据“Thegardenismadeupofsixtoninebigplasticbubbles”可知,水下植物种植于大的塑料气泡中。①②④符合,故选D。

【18题详解】推理判断题。根据“Wegrowvegetablesonlandandinspace.Howaboutunderwater?LookatNemo’sGardeninItaly.Itistheworld’sfirstunderwatergreenhouse.”及全文可知,文章来自报纸,其他都不符合。故选B。

BWhatinspires(鼓舞)youtoworkhard?Havingyourowngoalsisimportant.Goodsleepalsohelps.Butasitturnsout,havingaplantonyourdeskcanimprove(提升、改进)yourworkaswell.MikeRobinson,anengineerfromCanada,ownshisownsmallcompany.Oneday,hiswifesuggestedpickingoutsomeplantsandputtingthemonhisworkers’desks.Robinsondoubtedtheideaatfirst.Whatgoodwouldplantsdo?Hethoughttheymightevenbedistracting(让人分心的).Buthedecidedtotryouttheidea.First,Robinsonbought20plantsforhisworkers.Heaskedeachworkertomakeasmallsignthatsaid“Mynameis________”andwritetheirownnameonthesign.Then,theyputthesignontheplanttheychoseandtookitbacktotheirdesk.SoonRobinsonfoundthathisworkerswereworkingmuchharderandgettingalongmuchbetterthanbefore.Itcouldbecausehisworkersformed(形成)“friendships”withtheirplants.Theywouldtakegoodcareofthem,andinturn,takemorecarewiththeirwork.Plantscanhelptocreatearelaxedatmosphere(氛围)aswell.Whataboutyou?Doesyourclassroomhaveanyplants?Ifnot,youmightwanttoaskyourteacheraboutthis.Youandyourclassmatescouldtaketurnstakingcareofsomeplantsinyourclassroom.Itcouldbeanicewaytomakeyourclassroommorelivelyandgettoknowyourclassmatesevenbetter.19.WhatdidRobinsonthinkofhiswife’ssuggestionatfirst?A.Hedidn’twanttotryit.B.Hiscompanywastoosmalltodoit.C.Hedidn’tthinkitwouldbedifferent.D.Hethoughtitwouldcosttoomuchmoney.20.Whydidtheworkersworkharderandgetalongmuchbetterthanbefore?A.BecauseRobinsongavethemmuchmoremoneythanbefore.B.Becauselookingafterplantshelpedthemtakemorecarewiththeirwork.C.Becausetheplantshelpedtheworkersbecomegoodfriendswitheachother.D.BecauseRobinson’swifehelpedcreatearelaxedatmospherefortheworkers.21.What’sthestorymainlyabout?A.Howplantscanimproveyourwork.B.Howtogetinspirationforyourwork.C.Howhavingagoalhelpswithyourwork.D.Whygoodsleepisimportantforyourwork.【答案】19.C20.B21.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述的是在办公室放置绿植能够创造一个放松的氛围,进而提高员工的工作效率,让人与人之间的关系更和谐。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Robinsondoubtedtheideaatfirst.Whatgoodwouldplantsdo?Hethoughttheymightevenbedistracting(让人分心的).”可知,Robinson起初对这个想法表示怀疑,认为植物不会有什么好处。故选C。【20题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Theywouldtakegoodcareofthem,andinturn,takemorecarewiththeirwork.”可知,员工在好好照顾植物的同时,也会更加关心他们的工作。故选B。【21题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Butasitturnsout,havingaplantonyourdeskcanimprove(提升、改进)yourworkaswell.”及结合文章内容可知,本文主要讲在办公室放置绿植能够提高员工的工作效率。故选A。CTosomepeople,thereisnothingmoreappetizing(胃)thanthesmellofmeatcookingoveranopenair.Throughouttheworld,peoplelovetoeatbarbecue(烧烤),becauseithelpsbringfriendsandfamiliestogether.Havingabarbecuemakespeoplethinkabouthowthingswerewiththeirancestors.Cookingovercoalsoranopenflamemakespeoplefeelmoresocial.Mostcountrieshavebarbecuetraditionsandtheyusuallytakeplaceonnationalholidays.IntheUnitedStates,itisatraditiontohaveabarbecueofhamburgersandhotdogsonJuly4,whichisIndependenceDay.InSouthAmerica,especiallyinArgentina,barbecueisawayoflife.Allkindsofmeatsandsausagesareputonalargegrill(烤架)togetheroverhotcoals.BarbecueisevenconsideredthenationaldishinArgentina,anditisgiventhenameasadoinPortuguese.ThismeansnotonlythedishbutalsothesocialeventthatsurroundsanArgentineanbarbecue.WhenapersonspeaksaboutTurkishandMiddleEasternbarbecue,theKebabimmediatelycomestomind.Thetraditionoftakingdifferentmeats,andsometimesvegetablesaswell,andspearing(月尖物刺穿)themwithasharpstickhascrossedculturallinestoday.PracticallyanywhereintheEnglish-speakingworld,thethoughtofkebabwillmakebarbecuelovers’mouthwater.Whereveryougointheworld,youarealmostcertaintocomeacrossalocalwayofpreparingbarbecue.Ifyouvisitdifferentplaces,beboldandtrywhateverthelocalspecialsare.22.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Barbecueisahealthywayofeatingmeat.B.BarbecueisconsideredawayoflifeintheUSA.C.Thetraditionofhavingabarbecuewillstopsoon.D.Localbarbecuespecialsarefoundallovertheworld.23.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.24.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Tostoppeoplefromeatingbarbecue.B.Toencouragepeopletoeatmorebarbecue.C.Totellpeopletheworldbarbecuetraditions.D.Tointroducebarbecueloversindifferentplaces.【答案】22.D23.D24.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在全世界范围内都很受欢迎的一种美食——烧烤。【22题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Whereveryougointheworld,youarealmostcertaintocomeacrossalocalwayofpreparingbarbecue”可知,无论你走到世界的哪个地方,几乎都会遇到一种当地的烧烤。选项D“当地的烧烤特色遍布世界各地”表述与原文相符。故选D。【23题详解】篇章结构题。总览全文,可知第一段讲述了烧烤的受欢迎程度,第二到第四段分别讲了不同国家的烧烤特色,第五段总结全文。故选D。【24题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段“Mostcountrieshavebarbecuetraditionsandtheyusuallytakeplaceonnationalholidays”可知,大多数国家都有烧烤的传统,通常在国家法定节假日举行。选项C“告诉人们世界烧烤的传统”表述与原文相符。故选C。D①Typein“Acatwantstogotospace”andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory.Justonesecondlater,you’llgetthestoryofMax,whowasonhiswaypastmanydifficultiestosingamongthestars.②Thisrobotwriterisreal.It’scalledChatGPT.ItwasdevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAI.Itcantranslatelanguages,talkwithpeopleandwritesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It’soneofthemostpowerfulAIofitskind,withthecompletewritingrange(范围)ofarealperson!AccordingtoaUSreportofmorethan1,000students,over89%ofthemhaveusedChatGPTtohelpwithhomework.SomestudentsevengothighmarksthankstopaperswrittenbyChatGPT.③SomeschoolsintheUS,AustraliaandFrancehavebannedtheuseofChatGPT.IntheUS,forexample,NewYorkCitypublicschoolsdon’tallowstudentsandteacherstouseChatGPTonthenetworksanddevices(设备),CNNreported.④Themovecomesoutofworriesthatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheatonhomework.SomealsoworrythatChatGPTcouldbeusedtospreadincorrectinformation.“Itdoesnotbuildcritical-thinkingandproblem-solvingstill,whicharenecessaryforacademic(学术的)andlifelongsuccess,”saidJennaLyle,asecretaryoftheNewYorkCityDepartmentofEducation.⑤However,notalleducatorssay“no”toChatGPT.SomeCanadianuniversitiesaremakingpoliciesonitsuse,forbothstudentsandteachers.Theyhavenoplanstocompletelybanthetoolsofar.25Thewriteruses“thecatstory”asanexampleto________.A.introduceabedtimebookB.tellwhatChatGPTcandoforanimalsC.showhowChatGPTlearnsaboutspaceD.showwhatcreativeworkChatGPTcando26.Paragraph2ismainlyabout________.A.thehistoryofChatGPTB.thedisadvantagesofChatGPTC.whatChatGPTcanhelppeopledoD.whatpeoplethinkofChatGPT27.Theunderlinedword“banned”inParagraph3means________.A.allowed B.stopped C.helped D.kept28.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.ThefutureofeducationB.WhatcanrobotsbringusC.WillteachersbereplacedbyrobotsD.Agoodstudytoolorawaytocheat【答案】25.D26.C27.B28.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了ChatGPT能帮助人们做很多事,但一些学校禁止使用,担心可能导致作弊和传播错误信息。然而,一些加拿大大学对其使用进行了管理。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据“Justonesecondlater,you’llgetthestoryofMax,whowasonhiswaypastmanydifficultiestosingamongthestars.”及“Thisrobotwriterisreal.It’scalledChatGPT.”可知,作者使用“猫的故事”为了展示ChatGPT可以做什么创造性的工作,D选项符合。故选D。

【26题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Itcantranslatelanguages,talkwithpeopleandwritesongs,poemsandevenjokes.”及整段可知,第二段主要讲了ChatGPT可以做什么,故选C。

【27题详解】词义猜测题。根据下文“forexample,NewYorkCitypublicschoolsdon’tallowstudentsandteacherstouseChatGPT”可知,例子说的是禁止使用,所以“ban”的意思是“禁止”,故选B。

【28题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Itcantranslatelanguages,talkwithpeopleandwritesongs,poemsandevenjokes.”和“Themovecomesoutofworriesthatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheatonhomework.”及全文可知,本文主要讲了ChatGPT的功能及它的劣势和学校对此的措施,D选项“一个好的学习工具或作弊的方法”最符合,故选D。

卷II(共39分)四、任务型阅读(本题有4小题,每小题1分,共4分。)根据短文内容,在表格空白处写出单词。每空限填一词。Examsareafactofschoollifeformostpeople.Almosteveryoneworriesaboutthemandfeelsstressed,althoughtheyhavepreparedwell.Alittlestresscausedbytheexamsisuseful.Itcansharpenyourmindandmakeyoudowell.Buttoomuchstresscanstopyouworkingtothebestofyourabilities,soit’simportanttocontrolyourstress.Herearesomeideastohelpyou.Thekeystobeingpreparedforexamsandavoidingunnecessaryexamstressareknowingwhatyouneedtoknow,planningandpreparingforyourrevision.Makeaweek-by-weekrevisiontimetablecharttodisplayinyourworkspace.Includethetopicsyouneedtocoverforeachsubject.About12weeksbeforeyourfirstexam,recordthedatesandtimesforeachofyourexamsinyourplannerordiaryandmakeacopytoputonyourwallathome.Duringyourexamperiod,youwantyourbraintoworkatitsverybest,sobuildarelaxingtimebeforebed,avoidlatenightrevisionsessionsandtrytogotobedearlysoyougetenoughsleep.Youarenotalonewhiledealingwiththestress.Callpsychological(心理的)hotlinetoshareyourworriesandgethelpfromothersgoingthroughthesameexperience.Rememberthatthereislifeafterexams.Thingsmayfeelstressfulrightnow,butitwon'tlastforever.Andthentherestofyourlifewillstillbethere.TheExamStressSituation◆___29___aboutexamsisarealfactforalmosteveryoneatschool.Howto___30___examstress◆Carefulpreparationisnecessarytostopyoufromworries.●Makearevisiontimetablechartforevery___31___todisplayinyourworkspace,includingnecessarytopics.●Prepareforyourexamsearlyandrecordthedatesandtimesforeachexam.◆Makeyourself___32___beforebedtimeandgetenoughsleep.◆Trytoencourageyourselftostaypositive.◆Turntopsychologicalhotlineandthoseinthesameboatforhelp.◆Rememberstresswilldisappearbutyourlifewillgoon【答案】29.Worrying30.control31.week32.relaxed【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了考试压力和如何控制压力。【29题详解】根据“Almosteveryoneworriesaboutthemandfeelsstressed”可知,每个人都会担心考试,所以此空填worry的形式;根据“isarealfact”可知,此空是动名词作主语,worry的动名词形式为worrying,故填Worrying。

【30题详解】根据“soit’simportanttocontrolyourstress.Herearesomeideastohelpyou.”可知,此处说的是如何控制压力,填control。根据“Howto”可知,考查howtodosth.意为“如何做某事”,所以此处填动词原形,故填control。

【31题详解】根据“Makeaweek-by-weekrevisiontimetablechart”可知,复习表是每周的,“every”后填名词单数,故填week。

【32题详解】根据“sobuildarelaxingtimebeforebed”可知,睡前让自己放松,makeoneselfadj.使某人自己怎么样,所以此空填形容词,relaxed“感到放松的”。故填relaxed。

五、单词拼写(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文和中文提示完成单词拼写,每空限填一词。Henryworksinafactory.Hecomesfromapoorfamilyandwasinschoolforonlyfouryears.Hehastodomorework,buthe’spaid___33___(较少的).Helikestowatchfootballmatchesverymuchand___34___(花费)alotoftimeonit.Oneeveningtherewasabigfootballmatch.He___35___(借)somemoneyfromhisfriendandhurriedthere.Therewerealotofpeoplethere.Andalltheticketswere___36___(卖)out.He___37___(感到)sorryforit.Hesawapole(电线杆)outsidetheplaygroundandclimbeditupquickly.Apolicemancameandsaid,“It’sdangeroustostayonit.Comedown!”“Waitaminute,please!”Henrysaidandjustatthemomentthepoliceman___38___(听到)cheersintheplaygroundandaskedinahurry,“Whichteamhaskickedagoal?”“Ours!”“Wonderful!Youcanstaytherebuttakecare,”thepolicemansaid___39___(高兴地)andleft.Whenthematchwouldsoonbeover,hecamebackagainandasked,“Who’s___40___(赢)?”“Theirs,3-2.”“Comedown,”thepolicemansaid___41___(生气地).“Suchamatchthatweshouldn’t___42___(观看)it.”Henryhadtocomedown.Butsoontheyheardcheersagain.Thepolicemansaidinahurry,“Climbupquicklyandseewho’skickedagoal!”【答案】33.less34.spends35.borrowed36.sold37.felt38.heard39.happily40.won41.angrily42.watch【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一件因观看体育赛事引起的趣事。【33题详解】和动词搭配表示更少用less,故本句空格处填less。【34题详解】表示某人在某事上花费多长时间可用spend+时间+onsth,主语为单数第三人称,故本句空格处填spends。【35题详解】borrow……from表示从某人那里借……的含义,本句表示过去,故本句空格处借的过去式borrowed。【36题详解】本句的含义为所有的票都被卖完了,sellout表示卖完的含义,本句表示被动的意思,使用被动的结构be+动词的过去分词,故本句空格处填卖的过去分词sold。【37题详解】票卖完了,他对此感到很遗憾,本句表示过去,故本句空格处填感觉的过去式felt。【38题详解】本句的含义为就在那是警察们听到了操场的欢呼声,本句的表示过去,故本句空格处填听到的过去式heard。【39题详解】本句的含义为警察开心的说着,修饰动词使用副词开心地happily。【40题详解】本句的含义为谁赢了,本句使用了完成时态,结构为has+动词的过去分词,故本句空格处填赢的过去分词won。【41题详解】修饰动词said表示生气地使用副词angrily。【42题详解】本句的含义为我们不应该观看这样的比赛,观看比赛用watch,故本句空格处填watch。六、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenIwasachild,Ilovedtovisitmygrandparents’farm.Therewasalwayssomethingnewtodo,____43____(see)andtoenjoy.Oneday,I,togetherwithmybrothersandsisters,wenttomygrandparents’farmtocelebratemybirthday.Wealllikedeatingstrawberriesandwewenttopick____44____(they).Weeachtookabasket.ButIwaslazy.Itookthe____45____(small)basket.Whiletheotherswerepickingstrawberries,Ihadarest.Beforewe____46____(return),IputalotofgrassinmybasketandthenIputafewstrawberriesontop.Thebasketlookedfull.Mygrandfathersaidhewasproud____47____myhardwork.Thenextmorningmygrandmothermademany____48____(pie).Therewasabigpiewhich____49____(make)justforme.Itlookednice!ButwhenIbegantoeatit,Ifoundtherewasnothingbutgrassunderthetopstrawberries!Youcanguess____50____surprisedIwas.Mygrandfatherlookedatme____51____(calm)andsaid,“Whenyoucheatothers,youcheatyourself.”Hedidn’tneedtosaymorebuttaughtme____52____goodlesson.【答案】43.tosee44.them45.smallest46.returned47.of48.pies49.wasmade50.how51.calmly52.a【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在爷爷的农场上用草欺骗爷爷,结果他从爷爷那里得到了一个教训:当你欺骗别人的时候,你也欺骗了自己。【43题详解】句意:总是有一些新的事情要做,去看看和享受。see“看”,and前后的动词形式保持一致,故此处用动词不定式作定语。故填tosee。【44题详解】句意:我们都喜欢吃草莓,我们去摘它们。作pick的宾语用代词宾格them“它们”,代指草莓。故填them。【45题详解】句意:我拿了最小的篮子。small“小的”,由语境可知,作者为了偷懒,拿了一个最小的篮子,定冠词the后加形容词最高级。故填smallest。【46题详解】句意:在我们回来之前,我在篮子里放了很多草,然后在上面放了一些草莓。描述过去的事情,用一般过去时,动词用过去式returned“回来”。故填returned。【47题详解

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