广东省揭阳市东兴中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广东省揭阳市东兴中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Somepeoplearesittingonthegrass;othersarewalkingalongthelake,______.A.chattingandtolaugh

B.tochatandtolaugh C.chattingandlaughing D.chattedandlaughed参考答案：C略2.Eventhebestwriterssometimesfindthemselves______forwords.A.loseB.toloseC.lostD.havinglost参考答案：C3.Asuccessfulbusinessmanis____onewhohasmade____mistakesbeforeandhaslearnedfromthem.A.the;X

B.a;X

C.X;X

D.a;the参考答案：C4.

Noonereallyknowswhenthefirstpeoplearrivedin_____wenowknowAustralia.A.one

B.what

C.it

D.that参考答案：B5.John'sbrotherhasdeterminedto________farmingwhenhegraduatesfromuniversity，whichdissatisfieshisparents.A．pickup

B．setup

C．takeup

D．giveup参考答案：C6.Newscomesthatanexhibitionofpaintings_______atHebeiMuseumnextweek.A.aretobeheld

B.istobeheld

C.arebeingheld

D.isbeingheld参考答案：A7.Nosooner______histalkthanhe_____bytheworkers.

A.hefinished;surroundedall

B.didhefinish;didsurround

C.hadhefinished;wassurrounded

D.afterhefinished;wassurrounded 参考答案：C8.Lastyearhe_____$1,000tocancerresearchtohelpdevelopthecureofthedeadlydisease.A.distributed B.declaredC.defined D.donated参考答案：D【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：去年，他向癌症研究机构捐赠了1000美元，帮助开发治疗这种致命疾病的方法。A.distributed分配；B.declared宣布；C.defined下定义；D.donated捐赠，根据题意，故选D。9.Theperformancemade_

possiblefortheyoungmantorealizehisdreamofbeingafilmstar.A.it

B.him

C.that

D.this参考答案：A略10.

Jackislateagain.Itis_______ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.normal

B.ordinary

C.typical

D.common参考答案：C11.Manykidsdevelopproblemsfromfingersuckingthatcan_________life-longproblemsunless_________properly.A.cause;treated

B.lead;treatingC.suffer;totreat

D.make;beingtreated参考答案：A考查非谓语性动词，句意:许多孩子由于吮手指可能造成一生的问题，除非正确地治疗。cause引起；lead导致;suffer遭受;make使;unless＋分词的结构起着让步状语从句的作用，因为kids和treat是被动的关系，故选A.12.Chinesegovernmentspokesmanclaimsthat_______thesituationchangesintheMiddleEast,BeijingalwayssupportsthepeaceprocessbetweenthePalestiniansandIsrael.A.otherwise

B.meanwhile

C.however

D.therefore参考答案：c略13.The_________boywaslastseen_______nearthegateofthepark.A.missed,playing

B.lost,playing

C.missing,play

D.losing,tobeplaying参考答案：B14.Alltheleaderswere

leavethehallwhentheexplosion

happened.

A.aboutto B.ableto C.sureto D.likelyto参考答案：A15.．Inmanycountriesintheworld,breakfastisasnack_______ameal,butthetraditional

Englishbreakfastisafullmeal.

A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan参考答案：C略16.Thisnewbookofhersisbelieved________intomanydifferentlanguages.A.tobetranslated

B.tohavetranslatedC.beingtranslated

D.tohavebeentranslated参考答案：D这题考查句型：Sb/sthisbelievedtohavedone：“某人某物据说已经做了”，她的书已经被翻译成许多不同的语言，所以选D。用不定式的完成被动式。二、新的题型17.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.political

B.supported

C.gossip

D.set

E.contemporaryAB.literary

AC.alive

AD.significance

AE.enterprises

BC.figures

ItisimpossibletoimaginePariswithoutitscafés.Thecityhassome12,000cafésvaryinginsize,grandeur,and__41__.ThecafésarelikeanextensionoftheFrenchlivingroom,aplacetostartandendtheday,to__42__anddebate.WhendidthecafésinFrancestart?TheoldestcaféinParisisLeProcope.Itwasopenedin1686byFrancescoProcopiodeiColtelli,themanwhoturnedFranceintoacoffee-drinkingsociety.LeProcopeattractedParis’spoliticaland__43__elite,andinthiswayplayedanimportantpartamongtheupperclass.Bytheendofthe18thcentury,allofPariswasintoxicatedwithcoffeeandthecity__44__some700cafés.Thesewerelikeall-maleclubs,withmanyfunctioningascentersof__45__lifeanddiscussion.Bythe1840sthenumberofcaféshadgrownto3,000.Themenwhogatheredinthesecafésand__46__thethemeofthetimesincludedjournalists,playwrightsandwriters.Aroundtheturnofthe20thcentury,thesidewalkcafésbecamethemeetinghallsforartistsandliterary__47__.NowadaysinPariscafésstillplaytheroleofpicturewindowsforobserving__48__life.Theartistsgatheredatthecafémaynotbeasgreatasthoseofthepast,butfacesworthwatchingarejustthesame.LingerabitandyouwillseethattheParisianstereotypesarestill__49__andwell.You’llseetheoldmeninnavyberets;ultra-thin,bronzedwomenwithhairdyedbrightorange;andschoolchildrensharinganafternoonchocolatewiththeirmothers.ThecaféinParishasalwaysbeenaplaceforseeingandbeingseen.参考答案：41.AD

42.C

43.AB

44.B

45.A

46.D

47.BC

48.E

49.AC三、阅读理解18.阅读下面的短文，在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题纸上。Somepeopleseeahero_____①_____someonetheylookupto.Somepeoplethinkaheroissomeonewhoachieveshisorhergoalsanddreams.Tome,aheroissomeonewho_____②_____manyoflife’sobstacles,whoisdeterminedandnevergivesup,eveninthehardestoftimes.Aheroissomeonewhoworkshardtosucceed,whofacesdifficultiesaloneandbecomesasuccessfulperson.Myheroismygrandmother.Herlifewasnotalwayseasy.WorldWarIIstarted_____③_____shewaslittle.MygrandmalivedduringtheHolocaust.

Herfatherdiedwhenshewasfiveyearsold,andshelivedintheghettowithhermotherandbrother.Shesurvivedonbreadcrumbsandappleskins,_____④_____(eat)anythingshecouldfind,sometimesevenpickingupdiscardedfood.

Shefacedhunger,thirst,illness,andfreezingtemperatures._____⑤_____timeswereextremelydifficult,mygrandmaneverlosthope.Shewasdeterminedtomakeit_____⑥___