2023年九年级暑期话题阅读天天练：社区含解析

第第页2023年九年级暑期话题阅读天天练：社区（含解析）2023年九年级暑期话题阅读天天练：社区

（共8题）

一、阅读理解题（共8题）

Thereareatleast3,000miles(about4,828km)ofwaterwaysinBritain.Onthesecanals(运河)andrivers,thereareover30,000"houseboats"一boatsthatpeopleuseashomes.Around10,000ofthemarelocatedinLondon.

Houseboatcommunitiesaremadeupofpeoplewhoarelookingforaslowerwayoflifeandwhowanttobeintouchwithnature.

Livingonthewatersoundsromantic(浪漫的),butitisnoteasyaswethink.Therearedailythingsthatneedtobedone,likebringingfuel(燃料)andwateronboardanddealingwith"waste"waterfromthekitchensinkandthetoilet.Inwinter,livingonaboatcanbeverycoldandthereisalwaysafeelingofbeingdamp(潮湿的).Ofcourse,mostboatsarequitesmallinside,soyoudon'thavemuchspace,especially(尤其)ifyouareacouple,familyorgroupoffriends.

However,thenumberofpeoplelivingonBritain'swaterwayshasincreasedbyaround50percentoverthepasttenyears.Thisisnotonlybecausetheyliketheideaoflifeonwaterbutalsobecauseitismuchcheapertobuyorrent(租)aboatthanaflatorahouse.

Thereisagreatsenseofcommunityonthewaterways.Houseboatneighborsoftenbecomefriends.Thisisquiteadifferentstoryfrompeoplewholiveinflatsorhousesandmayhardlyknowthepeoplenextdooratall.

(1)WhatcanweknowabouthouseboatsinBritainfromthepassage

A．Thereareabout40,000houseboatsintotal.

B．Theyareboatsthatareusedashomes.

C．Theyarehousesintheshapeofboats.

D．Theyaredesignedfortravellingonwater.

(2)Whydopeopleliveinhouseboats

A．Theywanttogetawayfromnature.

B．Theyneedtomakealivingbyfishing.

C．Theypreferaslowerwayoflife.

D．Theyenjoylivingafasterlifeonwater.

(3)Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytellus

A．Thebestseasontoliveonaboat.

B．Tipsforlivingonahouseboat.

C．Thecostsoflivingonwater.

D．Thedifficultiesoflivingonthewaterways.

(4)Whyaremorepeoplechoosingtoliveonthewaterways

A．Becauseitcostslessthanlivinginahouseorflat.

B．Becausethegovernmentispromoting(推进)thisidea.

C．Becausetheyareafraidoflivingincities.

D．Becauseitprovidesabadsenseofcommunity.

Whenwebuyahouse,weallwanttohaveniceneighbors,becausemostofusthinkthatitishelpfultolivewithsomegoodneighbors.ButwhatkindofneighborisgoodTheanswersaredifferentfrompeopletopeople.Herearemyanswers.

First,itisveryimportanttorespect(尊敬)eachother.Ifourneighborstrytoknowmoreaboutourlife,howwillwefeelHeorshemayalsotalkwithothersaboutourlife.DoyouwanttolivewithhimorheranymoreTheansweris"No".Wewillfeelverysadtohavethiskindofneighborandmoveawayquickly.

Next,agoodneighborisalwaysreadyto①giveusahandwhenweneedhimorher.Forexample,ifwearenotathome,ourgoodneighborswillwatchourhouseforus.

Finally,agoodneighborshouldlovetheenvironment(环境).Heorsheneverputsrubbish(垃圾)hereandthere.Goodneighborsshouldkeeptheplaceclean,becausethegoodenvironmentcanmakeuscomfortableandhappy.

Ithinkweallshouldlearntobegoodneighbors,andIalsohopeeveryonewillhavegoodneighborsandliveahappylife.

(1)根据文章内容回答下面问题。

①Whydowewanttohaveniceneighbors

②Howmanyanswersaboutgoodneighborsdoesthewritergiveus

(2)根据文章内容完成下列句子，每空一词。

Thewriterthinksgoodneighborsshouldrespecteachother,arealwaysreadytousifweneedthemandtheenvironment.Goodneighborsshouldn'ttalkaboutourlifemore,orrubbisheverywhere.

(3)()根据文章猜测①处单词giveusahand的汉语意思。

A.给我们一只手

B.帮助我们

C.留一手

Whenwebuyahouse,weallwanttohaveniceneighbours,becausemostofusthinkthatitishelpfultolivewithsomegoodneighbours.ButwhatkindofneighbourisgoodTheanswersaredifferentfrompeopletopeople.Herearemyanswers.

First,itisveryimportanttorespect(尊敬)eachother.Ifourneighbourstrytoknowmoreaboutourlife,howwillwefeelHeorshemayalsotalkwithothersaboutourlife.DoyouwanttolivewithhimorheranymoreTheansweris—No!Wewillfeelverysadtohavethiskindofneighbourandmoveawayquickly.

Next,agoodneighbourisalwaysreadytogiveusahandwhenweneedhimorher.Forexample,ifwearenotathome,ourgoodneighbourswillwatchourhouseforus.

Finally,agoodneighbourshouldlovetheenvironment(环境).Heorsheneverputsrubbish(垃圾)hereandthere.Goodneighboursshouldkeeptheplaceclean,becausethegoodenvironmentcanmakeuscomfortableandhappy.

Ithinkweallshouldlearntobegoodneighbours,andIalsohopeeveryonewillhavegoodneighboursandliveahappylife.

(1)Wewanttohaveniceneighboursbecause_____.

A．theycansharefoodwithus

B．itishelpfultolivewithgoodneighbours

C．theycanmakeusfeelnervous(紧张的)

D．theycantellinterestingstories

(2)Whatwon'tyourgoodneighbourdo

A．Heorshewillkeeptheplaceclean.

B．Heorshewillrespectyourlife.

C．Heorshewilltrytoknowmoreaboutyourlife.

D．Heorshewillwatchyourhousewhenyouarenotathome.

(3)We'llfeel_____inthegoodenvironment.

A．tiredandsickB．strongandbusy

C．warmandfreeD．comfortableandhappy

(4)Whichofthefollowingisright

A．Goodneighbourstalkwithothersaboutourlife.

B．It'snothelpfultolivewithsomegoodneighbours.

C．Peopleshouldlearntobegoodneighbours.

D．Goodneighboursputsrubbishhereandthere.

IcanstillrememberhowmuchfunIhadridingaroundmyneighborhoodwhenIwasyoung.

IgotabikefrommycousinwhenIwas9.Itwasredwithabluelightonthefrontofit.Mynext-doorneighborwasagirlandshehadapinkbike.WerodeourbikestogethereverySaturdayandSunday.Itwasreallyexciting.Welivedonastreetwithverylittletraffic,soitwassafeforustorideacrossthestreet.

OnedayIjumpedonmybikeandwenttothemovies.ButwhenIwalkedoutofthecinema,Icouldn'tfindit.Someonehadstolen(偷)mybikeandthatwasthelasttimeIsawit.Icriedallthewayhome.Myparentsdroppedlettersintheneighbors’mailboxesforhelp.Acoupleofdayslater,awomancametomyhousewithabluebike.Shesaidhissonoutgrew(长大)andhewashappytogivehislovedbiketome.

(1)Whomdidthewritergetabikefrom

His.

(2)Whatdidthewriterthinkofridingthebike

Itwas.

(3)Whydidthewriterthinkitwassafeforthemtorideacrossthestreet

Becausethestreet.

(4)Whendidthewriterfindhisbikelost

Whenhe.

(5)Whogavethewriteranotherbike

gavethewriteranotherbike.

Thereisabigsupermarket(超市)nearmyhome.ItsnameisPricelow.Ithaslotsofthings.Youcanbuyschoolthings,likenotebooks,pens,rulers,pencils,erasersandpencilboxes.Youcanbuyvegetables,fruitandallkindsoffood.Youcanalsobuyclothes.Someofthethingstherearecheap,andanybodycanaffordtheprice.Butsomeofthemaredear.

Thesupermarketisopeneverydayfrom7:00amto8:00pm.Theworkersthereareverygood.Theyworkhardallday.Theyarehappytoansweryourquestions.Theyhelpyouifyouwanttobuyanything.Therearemanypeopleatweekends.Theybuylotsofthings.Sometimestheyhavebreakfast,lunchordinnerthere.

(1)_____kindsofschoolthingsaretalkedabout(被谈到)inthepassage.

(2)Theunderlinedword"dear"heremeans_____inEnglish.

(3)Thesupermarketisopenfor_____hourseveryday.

(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE

MyPerfectNeighborhood

I'mHelen.Iliveinaperfectneighborhood.Thestreetisveryquiet.Somepeoplelikelotsofnoiseandcrowds,butIlikequietplaces.Myhouseisbetweenabigparkandanapartmentbuilding.Ontheweekend,Isometimesbuyamagazine(杂志)fromthenewsstandandsitintheparktoreadisupermarketisasmallbasketballcourt.

Acrossthestreetisabakery(面包店),andnexttothebakeryisacinemawhereIcanwatchinterestingmovies.So,yousee,myneighborhoodhaseverythingIneed.Theonlythingthatisn'tsoniceisit'sfarfrommyschool.Infact,Ineedtotaketwobusestogettoschool.

(1)WriteTfortrue,FforfalseorforIdon'tknow.

()1.Thewriterlivesonabusystreet.

()2.Herhouseisacrossfromasupermarket.

()3.Shealwaysbuysamagazineonweekends.

()4.Shesometimeswatchesmoviesinthecinema.

()5.Shehasalongwaytotraveltoschool.

(2)写你邻居的事。

Wheredoyoulive.

Whatdoyouthinkofyourneighborhood

WhichplaceisyourfavoriteinyourneighborhoodWhy

Howdoyougettherefromyourhome

MyNeighborhood

.

Jenny'sapartmentbuildingisinthecenterofthetown.Jennyisveryhappytherebecausethebuildingisinaveryconvenient(便利的)place.

Acrossfromthebuilding,there'salaundromat(自助洗衣店),abank,andapostoffice.Nexttothebuilding,there'sadrugstoreandarestaurant,therearetwogasstations(加油站).

ThereisalotofnoisenearJenny'sapartmentbuilding,becausetherearelotsofcarsonthestreet,andtherearealotofpeoplewalkingonthesidewalkalldayandallnight.

Jennyisn'tveryupset(心烦意乱的)aboutthenoise,though.Herbuildingisinthecenterofthetown.It'saverybusyplace,butforJenny,it'saveryconvenientplacetolivein.

(1)Jenny'sapartmentbuildingis_____.

A．inthepostofficeB．nearadirtyplace

C．inthecenterofcityD．inthetown

(2)_____is(are)acrossfromherbuilding.

A．AbankB．Apostoffice

C．AlaundromatD．Alloftheabove

(3)Thereisadrugstore_____thebuilding.

A．onB．nexttoC．underD．In

(4)Jennylikesherapartmentbuildingbecauseit's_____.

A．convenientB．busyC．beautifulD．upset

(5)WhichisTRUEaccordingtothispassage

A．Thereisnonoisenearherbuilding.

B．Therearenopeopleonthesidewalkatnight.

C．Jennyishappytoliveinhertown.

D．Therearethreegasstationsnearherbuilding.

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。

Whenwebuyahouse,weallwanttohaveniceneighbors,becausemostofusthinkthatitishelpfultolivewithsomegoodneighbors.ButwhatkindofneighborisgoodTheanswersaredifferentfrompeopletopeople.Herearemyanswers.

First,itisveryimportanttorespect(尊重)eachother.Ifourneighbortriestoknowmoreaboutourlife,whatwillwefeelHeorshemayalsotalkwithothersaboutourlife.DoyouwanttolivewithhimorheranymoreTheansweris"No".Wewillfeelverysadtohavethiskindofneighborandmoveawayquickly.

Next,agoodneighborisalwaysreadytogiveusahandwhenweneedhimorher.Forexample,ifwearenotathome,ourgoodneighborwillwatchourhouseforus.

Finally,agoodneighborshouldlovetheenvironment(环境).Heorsheneverputsrubbishhereandthere.Goodneighborsshouldkeeptheplaceclean,becausethegoodenvironmentcanmakeuscomfortableandhappy.

Ithinkweallshouldlearntobegoodneighbors,andIalsohopeeveryonewillhavegoodneighborsandliveahappylife.

(1)Wewanttohaveniceneighborsbecause_____.

A．theycansharefoodwithus

B．theycanmakeusfeelsad

C．itishelpfultolivewithgoodneighbors

(2)We'llfeel_____inthegoodenvironment.

A．tiredandsickB．comfortableandhappy

C．warmandfree

(3)Whatwon'tyourgoodneighbordo

A．Heorshewillkeeptheplaceclean.

B．Heorshewillrespectyourlife.

C．Heorshewilltrytoknowmoreaboutyourlife.

(4)Whichofthefollowingisright

A．Peopleareallgoodneighbors.

B．Peopleallhavegoodneighbors.

C．Peopleshouldlearntobegoodneighbors.

(5)Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthispassage

A．MyneighborB．Howtobegoodneighbors

C．Whatkindofneighborisgood

答案

一、阅读理解题（共8题）

1.【答案】

(1)B

(2)C

(3)D

(4)A

【解析】

(1)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Thereareatleast3,000miles(about4,828km)ofwaterwaysinBritain.Onthesecanals(运河)andrivers,thereareover30,000"houseboats"一boatsthatpeopleuseashomes.英国至少有3000英里（约4828公里）的水路。这些运河和河流，有超过30000艘“居住船”——人们当作家来使用的船。

因此，正确答案是B。

(2)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Houseboatcommunitiesaremadeupofpeoplewhoarelookingforaslowerwayoflifeandwhowanttobeintouchwithnature.居住船社区是由那些寻求慢节奏生活方式和想要接触大自然的人组成的。

因此，正确答案是C。

(3)此题是主旨大意题。答案出处：第三段。通读第三段可知主要介绍在水上的不便之处，故应选D。

因此，正确答案是D。

(4)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：However,thenumberofpeoplelivingonBritain'swaterwayshasincreasedbyaround50percentoverthepasttenyears.Thisisnotonlybecausetheyliketheideaoflifeonwaterbutalsobecauseitismuchcheapertobuyorrent(租)aboatthanaflatorahouse.然而，生活在英国水道上的人口数量在过去十年中增加了约50%。这不仅是因为他们喜欢水上生活的理念，还因为买船或租船比租公寓或房子便宜得多。

因此，正确答案是A。

2.【答案】

(1)①Becausemostofusthinkthatitishelpfultolivewithsomegoodneighbors.

②Threeanswers.

(2)help;love;put

(3)B

【解析】

(1)①细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知我们觉得有邻居会更有帮助。

②事实细节题。阅读全文并且联系first,next,finally，可知给我们举了