2023-2024学年度新人教版必修二Unit4 History and Traditions基础巩固练习

2023-2024学年度新人教版必修二Unit4HistoryandTraditions基础巩固练习

一、重点短语

1.被……包围_______

2.把……连接或联结起来__________3.脱离；背叛；逃脱_______4.属于_______5.同(一样也)；和；还_______6.留心；留意_______7.为某物向某人收取费用_______8.控告某人(做)某事_______9.掌管/负责……_______10.大量，许多_______11.渴望做某事_______

二、词形转换1.puzzle（n./v/.）_______(adj.令人困惑的)

_______(adj.感到困惑的)2.legal(adj.)

_______（adv.）_______（反义）3.surround(v.)

_______（adj.）_______（n.）4.eager(adj.)

__________(adv.)

__________(n.)5.evidence(n.)_______(adj.)6.achievement(n.)_______(v.)

7.announce(v.)_______(n.)8.gernerous(adj.)_______(adv.)9.greet(v.)_______(n.)10.crowd(n./v.)_______(adj.)三、单词拼写1.Heworksasa_______(主要的)editorinChinaDaily.2.Thecountryneedsa_______(防御)capabilityasinsuranceagainsttheunexpected.3.Mymotherworksina_______(附近的)companyandsheusuallywalkshome.4.The_________(位置)oftheArtsTheatrewasconsideredapoorareaoftown.5.Theywereunwillingtoacceptthefactthattheirsondiedinthe_______(战斗)．6.Tim's__________(困惑的)expressionsuggestedthathedidn'tunderstandwhattheyhadsaid.7.Hehadforgottento_______(充电)hisphone.8.Theteacherssparednoeffortto_____(确保)thatallstudentswouldbegivenanequalchance.9.Onthewaytoschool，Tomcameacrossoneofhisclassmates，andthey________(问候)eachotherbysaying“Goodmorning”．10.TheBritishandtheAmericansnotonlyspeakthesamelanguagebutalsosharealargenumberofsocial________(风俗)．四、单句语法填空1.The

________expressiononhisfaceshowedthatthequestionwas_________.(puzzle)2.Therewereanumberof_________(location)wherethekingsofEgyptbuiltpyramids.3.Lookingback,Dianaowesher_________(achieve)tothegoalsheset,andaboveall,theeffortsshemade.4.ImmigrantswhoenteredtheUnitedStatesthroughtheportofNewYorkwere_________(legal)andmedicallyinspectedthere.5.ProfessorListoodthere,_________

(surround)bymanystudents.6.What_________(evident)wastherethatOldTomwashelpingthewhalersout?7.Whenmyownsonwasfiveyearsold,Ibecameeager_________anotherbaby.8.WhenIlearnedthathewasill,Isenthima_________(greet)card.9.Thebuswehadbeenwaitingforwastoo_________(crowd),sowedecidedtocatchalaterone.10.Takenoteoftheircontactnumbersinthe_________(announce)pages.五、单选题1.Theislandwhichis______themainlandbyabridgeiseasytogo.A.joinedwith

B.joinedinC.joinedto

D.connectedby2.Ittookgreatcourageto________fromhisfamilyatthattime.A.breakaway

B.breakoutC.breakin

D.breakdown3.Asisknowntous,Chinaisacountry_______developingcountries.A.belongsto

B.belongingtoC.belongedto

D.belongto4.Amy,aswellasherbrothers,_____awarmwelcomewhenreturningtothevillagelastweek.A.aregiven

B.isgivenC.weregiven

D.wasgiven5.Ifyou____youreyesopen,youwillbesurprisedtofindthatyoucanseebothitspastanditspresent.A.keep

B.let

C.make

D.get6.Thecompanywasbadlyorganizedbeforeshe________it.A.tookchargeof

B.inchargeofC.inthechargeof

D.wasinchargewith7._______moneyistobespentinbuildinganewbridgeforthevillage.A.Alargenumberof

B.Agreatmany

C.Alargeamountof

D.A&C8.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferentapproaches________outtheproblem.A.towork

B.toworkingC.ofworking

D.forworking9.Theteacherisverygladthateveryoneinherclassis_____tostudy.A.puzzled

B.legalC.generous

D.eager10.Jimhasretired,buthestillremembersthehappytime_______withhisstudents..A.spending

B.tospend

C.spent

D.isspent11.Thebuildingwhich_______lastyearisourteachingbuilding.A.beingbuilt

B.wasbuilt

C.tobebuilt

D.built12.Theymanagedtomakethemselves________byusingverysimpleEnglish.A.understand

B.tounderstandC.understanding

D.understood13.Withallthehomework______,thechildrenwentouttoplayhappily.A.finished

B.tofinishC.finishing

D.tobefinish14.Whenwesawthewatch________withsomeleaves,wedecidedtohandittotheteacher.A．cover

B．tocover

C．covering

D．covered

15.Hewantstogethishair_______tomorrow.A.tocut

B.cutting

C.cut

D.tobecut六、完成句子1.我想知道你如何改进你的书法。(way)2.这里风景优美、空气新鲜，吸引着一些来自世界各地的游客。(attract,anumberof,allovertheworld)3．有那么多工作要做，我没有时间去度假。(with+宾语+宾补)***参考答案***一、重点短语1.besurroundedby/with2.join...to…

3.breakaway(fromsb./sth.)

4.belongto

5.aswellas6.keepyoureyesopen(for)7.chargesb.forsth8.chargesb.with(doing)sth9.takechargeof/beinchargeof10.alargeamountof+不可数

agreatdealof+不可数

agreat/largenumberof+可数

agreat/goodmany+可数11.beeagertodosth二、词形转换1.puzzling/puzzled

2.legally/illegal

3.surrounding/surroundings4.eagerly/eagerness

5.evident

6.achieve7.announcement8.generously

9.greeting

10.crowded三、单词拼写1．chief

2.defence3.nearby4.location5.battle6.puzzled

7.charge

8.ensure

9.greeted

10.customs四、单句语法填空1.puzzled/puzzling

2.locations

3.achievements

4.legally5.surrounded

6.evidence

7.for

8.greeting

9.crowded

10.a