安徽省合肥市2023年九年级上学期月考英语试卷附答案

九年级上学期月考英语试卷一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1．—Whatisthe_____ofyourexcellentspokenEnglish?—Practicemakesperfect.A．plan B．height C．sense D．secret2．—Doyouknow____________theteacheristalkingwith?—Yes,he'stalkingwith_____________parents.A．who;us B．whom;us C．whom;our D．who;ours3．Theboyusedtoask__________questionsandtheysounded_________whentalkingtotheelder.A．difficult;polite B．impolite;correctC．correct;impolite D．direct;impolite4．Weweretired.Sowe__________outthequiltonthefloorinthetentand_________downtohavearest.A．lay;laid B．laid;lay C．laid;lied D．lied;lay5．Sheenjoysthecountrylife.Shemakesherlivingby___________chickensandducksand__________vegetables.A．keeping;growing B．keeps;growsC．tokeep;togrow D．keeping;grow6．Peopleusuallygotothesouthinwinterbecauseofthe__________theycanenjoy.A．coolness B．cool C．warmth D．warm7．—Iamworried____Icanenteragoodhighschoolornot.—Workhardandtrustinyourself.A．why B．what C．whether D．where8．—Iwonder_____________withmyfriends?—Youcanmakeitnextsummer.A．whenIcanspendmysummervacationB．whencanIspendmysummervacationC．whereIcanspendmysummervacationD．howcanIspendmysummervacation9．—Betternoteattoomuch,you'llgetheavy.—Oh,Ijustwantto___________twokilos.MothersaysI'mtoothin.A．putdown B．putout C．puton D．putin10．—Guesswhat?WangJianantookthegoldinthemen'slongjumpattheWorldAthleticsChampionships（世界田径锦标赛）.—Whatasurprise!____________HeistheprideofusChinese.A．Thatsoundsgreat. B．Howcanhebe?C．Goodluck! D．He'ssonice.二、完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ItisApril3.Peoplearepreparingqingtuan—"greencake".Thissnackispopularatthistimeofthe11．,especiallyinShanghaiandsomeotherplacesinthelowerpartsoftheYangtzeRiver.Though12．canthinkofaforgottenfestival—theColdFoodFestival(HanshiJie).Accordingtotradition,theColdFoodFestival13．onedaybeforethePureBrightness(Qingming)Festival.Itlastsforthree14．,duringthesedayspeopledon'tmakeafireandinsteadeat15．foodpreparedbeforethefestival.Fewplacesstillhavethecustom(习俗)andcitypeoplearenolongerstrictabout16．thecustom,butinthecountrysidemanypeoplestilleatonlycoldfoodonthesedays.ThebeginningofthecustomgoesbacktotheSpringandAutumnperiod(770—476BC).ItisastoryaboutChongEr,thekingoftheJinState.Later,theColdFoodFestivalbecame17．alloverChinaandithadbeenanimportantfestivalbeforetheTangDynasty(AD618—907).Thenitbecame18．important,untilitdisappearedintheYuanDynasty(1271—1368).AprofessorsaidthattheColdFoodFestivaldidnotdisappear,but19．thePureBrightnessFestival.InsomepartsofChina,thePureBrightnessFestivalis20．calledtheColdFoodFestival.11．A．day B．week C．month D．year12．A．few B．little C．many D．much13．A．starts B．finishes C．ends D．leaves14．A．hours B．days C．weeks D．seasons15．A．hot B．warm C．cold D．dry16．A．keep B．keeps C．keeping D．tokeep17．A．popular B．different C．necessary D．difficult18．A．more B．much C．less D．least19．A．gotaway B．gotinto C．gotreadyfor D．gotup20．A．also B．too C．besides D．same完形填空Thereisonelanguagethatpeopleuse21．everycountryintheworld.Peoplewhouseitareyoungandold,shortandtall,thinandfat.It'salmosteverybody's22．language.Itseasytounderstand,butyoucan'thearit.It's23．language.Babieswhocan'ttalkcanpointat24．.They'reusingsignlanguage.Signlanguagecanbe25．inplacesthatareverynoisy26．inplacesthatareveryquiet.Youcantalktothepeoplewhoarebehindwindows.Andwhenyou27．withyourfriends,youcanhavea"talk"underwater!Manyyearsago,aFrenchmanwantedtohelp28．people.He29．thefirstschoolfordeafpeopleinParisin1760.Andtheylearnedsignlanguagethere.TeachersanddoctorswhowantedtohelpdeafpeoplealsowenttoParisandhadlessons.Thentheytaughtsignlanguagetotheirstudents.Soontherewereschoolsfordeafpeopleinothercountries.Today,intheUnitedStates,thereare30．TVnewsprogramsfordeafpeople.ThenewsreportertellsthenewsinsignlanguageandthewordsappearonTV,too.21．A．in B．on C．for D．with22．A．first B．second C．mother D．own23．A．spoken B．written C．sign D．body24．A．things B．ways C．directions D．boards25．A．different B．safe C．dangerous D．useful26．A．and B．if C．but D．then27．A．goingswim B．goswimmingC．gotoswimming D．goingtoswimming28．A．blind B．old C．sick D．deaf29．A．opened B．found C．bought D．borrowed30．A．serious B．special C．personal D．sick三、补全对话（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选岀能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。HaoJun:Lucy,howlonghaveyoubeeninChina?Lucy:31．HaoJun:Wow!That'salongtime.Lucy:Yes,andI'mgoingtostaylongertoseehowtheMid—AutumnFestivaliscelebratedhere.HaoJun:32．Lucy:Really?CanI?That'sverykindofyou!HaoJun:33．We'llcelebrateitinthecountryside.Lucy:34．HaoJun:Yes,I'msureyou'lllearnalotaboutChinesetraditionsthere.Lucy:Soundsgreat!35．HaoJun:Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.A.That'snottrue.B.Foraboutthreemonths.C.Howdoyoucelebrateit?D.Ifso，youcancometocelebrateitwithmyfamily.E.Youmeaninyourhometown?F.Ican'twaitforthecomingofthatday.G.Ibelieveyouwillloveit.四、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。阅读理解ASpecialChinesefestivalNameChinaisacountrywithmanycolorfuldaysandfestivals.TheDragonHeadRaisingDay—Longtaitouisoneofthem.DateofthefestivalThisspecialdayisontheseconddayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar(阴历).Itstandsfor(代表)thestartofspringandfarming.In2022，thedayfellonMarch4th.MeaningofthefestivalThedragonisimportantinChineseculture.WeChinesepeoplecallourselvesthe"descendants(传人)ofthedragon".ThereforepeoplecelebratetheDragonHeadRaisingDaywithmanycustomsaboutdragons.CustomsOnthedayinancienttimespeopleputashes(灰)inthekitchen.Thiswasto"leadthedragonintothehouse".Peoplebelievedthatwiththehelpofthedragontheycouldhaveagoodharvest(收成)inautumn.Alsopeopleeatspecialfoodsonthatday.Thefoodsareusuallynamedafterdragons.Forexamplepeopleeat"dragonwhisker(细须)"noodlesanddumplingscalled"dragonteeth".Todaymanycustomshavefadedaway(消退).Butonethathasremainedisthecuttingofhair.Itwassaidthatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthmaybringbadlucktothemother'sbrothers.SomanypeoplehavetheirhaircutontheDragonHeadRaisingDay.36．TheDragonHeadRaisingDayisoneofthefestivals.A．English B．French C．Chinese D．American37．TheDragonHeadRaisingDayisonthedayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar.A．1st B．2nd C．3rd D．4th38．Onecustomthathasremainedisaccordingtothepassage.A．thecuttingofhair B．thedragonboatingC．toeatzongzi D．toeatdragon'smeat阅读理解Hui—styleArchitecture(建筑)isoneofthemostfamousarchitectureinChina.ItisanimportantpartofthecultureofHannationality.ItisuniqueinthehistoryofChinesearchitecture,andalsoenjoyshighfameinworldarchitecture.ItissuccessfullyselectedintotheWorldHeritageList(世界遗产名录).ThetraditionalarchitectureofHuizhoustylehasitsspecialregional(地区的)culturalfeatures.Thismakesitawell—developedstyleofarchitectureinlateancientChina.DuringthemiddleperiodoftheMingDynasty,gardensandhousesbuiltwithHui—styledevelopedveryquicklyalongwiththedevelopmentofHuizhoubusinessanditssocialeconomy.Hui—styleArchitectureisreallyoutstandingintheruralarchitecture.Ontheonehand,peoplepaymuchattentiontotheplacestheybuildtheirhouses,wheretherearemountainsandwater.Andontheotherhand,theycarefullyputtheirheartsinthedetailsofeverywall,doorandwindow,oreveneverybrick(砖).Lookatthefolkhouses,ancestraltemples(宗祠),archways(拱门,牌坊)andHui—stylegardens.Theyhaveblacktiles(瓦)andwhitehorseheadwalls.Brickcarving(砖雕)andwoodcarvingaresomuchusedtodecoratethewalls,doorsandwindowsthattheycomeintoyoureyesdifferentlyfromwhatyouhaveeverseen.Thedooryard,orskylight(天窗)isanotherwonder.Itisaplacewherethereislessheatofsunshineandthefamilycanenjoytheflowingair.Andfurthermore,thisisaplacewherehumancanjoininnatureandbringsfortunetothefamily.39．Hui—styleArchitectureisanimportantpartoftheculture.A．Chinese B．world C．history D．city40．Hui—styleArchitecturedevelopedveryquicklythemiddleperiodoftheMingDynasty.A．after B．before C．during D．to41．Theword"rural"in"Hui—styleArchitectureisreallyoutstandingintheruralarchitecture."probablymeans""inChinese.A．乡村的 B．城市的 C．国家的 D．世界的42．HousesofHui—stylehaveblacktilesandwalls.A．whiteandblack B．whitehorseheadC．whitedragonhead D．brickandwood阅读理解IoftendreamedaboutPisawhenIwasaboy.IreadaboutthefamousbuildingcalledtheLeaningTowerofPisa.ButwhenIreadthewordPisa,Iwasthinkingofpizza.Ithoughtthistowerwasaplacetobuypizza.Itmustbethebestplacetobuypizzaintheworld,Ithought.ManyyearslaterIfinallysawtheLeaningTowerofPisa.IthenknewthatitwasPisaandnotpizza.Buttherewasstillsomethingspecialaboutitforme.Thetowergotitsnamebecauseitreallydidleantooneside.Somepeoplewanttotrytofixit.Theyareafraiditmayfalldownandtheydon'twantittoleanoverthecity.Idonotthinkit'sagoodideatotrytofixit.Thetowerprobablywillnotfalldown.Itis650yearsold.Whyshouldanythinghappentoitnow?And,ifyouaskme,Ilikewhatitlookslike.Itseemstosaynothingisperfect.Andwhocares?Whydopeoplewantthingstobeperfect?Imperfectthingsmaybemoreinteresting.Let'stakethetowerinPisa.Whyisitsofamous?Therearemanyotherolder,morebeautifultowersinlately.ButtheLeaningTowerofPisaisthemostfamous.Peoplecomefromallovertheworldtoseeit.43．ThewriterusedtothinkPisais.A．inSpain B．notveryfamousC．notthesameaspizza D．thesameaspizza44．TheLeaningTowerofPisais.A．modern B．fallingdown C．650yearsold D．60yearsold45．ThewriterlikestheLeaningTowerofPisabecause.A．it'sold B．it'sperfect C．itsellspizza D．it'simperfect46．Thispassageisabout.A．ItalianpizzaB．Italy'sproblemsC．howtheLeaningTowerofPisagotitsnameD．whythewriterlikestheLeaningTowerofPisa阅读理解Communingwithnature(亲近自然)doesn'thavetobeaboutbirdcallsandfillingyourears.Itcanalsobeaboutfillingyourstomach.Outofherlovefornature9AlexisNikoleNelsoniskeenonoutdooractivities.TheyoungAmericanwomanenjoyssearchingfornaturalfoodingredientsinthewild,includingmushrooms(蘑菇),seaweed(海藻),berries,nuts,roots,flowersandleaves,oftenjustinherneighborhood.Andthenshecanturntheseeasy—foundandcommonplantsintodelicioustastes.Nelsonmadetheprocessintovideosandsharedthemontheinternet,whereithasbecomeahugehit.ShealsouseshervideostotalkabouthowsearchingforfoodusedtobeapartofthelivesofBlackandIndigenousfolks(土著居民),andshewantstolookbackfortheirlifewiththepractice.Nelsonsaid,"Ifyoucan'thuntandlookforfoodonpublicplaces,thatisnotacompletepartofyourlife."Becauseofhervideos,shehasnearly4millionfollowersonTikTok.NelsonreceivedtheJamesBeardAward(詹姆斯•比尔德奖)inJuneforhersocialmediaaccount.TheybelievedthatNelsonhadpushedAmericanfoodcultureforwardandspreadagoodfoodstandard.47．Fromthepassage,wecanseeNelsonloves.A．birdcalls B．nature C．food D．videos48．TheyoungAmericanwomanturnsnaturalfoodingredientsinthewildinto.A．deliciousfood B．videos C．life D．theinternet49．Becauseofher,Nelsonhasnearly4millionfollowersonTikTok.A．food B．practice C．videos D．award阅读理解Whilemanyparentsworrytheirchildrenspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames,KelceySihanourathispleasedtoseehersonpickuphisnotebookcomputer.AnewstudyfindsthatthenumberofchildreninAttentionDeficitHyperactivityDisorder,orADHD(多动症)isrising.ItisnotonlyseeninAmerica.Itisoneofthemostcommoninchildren.Owain,nowaged13,wasdiagnosed(诊断)withADHDinpre—school.Kelceytookhimtohospitalsanditseemedthatdrugsdidnotworkwell.Thenhelpcameinbutitseemedveryunsuitableatthisage—acomputergamecalledEndeavorRx.Kelceysaysshewas"alittledistrustful"atfirstbutsoonshestartedtoseesmall,positivechangesinhisbehaviorafteraperiodoftime.Andnow,afterfailingfifthgrade9Owainstartedgetting"A"sand"B"sforhiswork.In2020itbecamethefirstsuchgametobeallowedbytheU.S.governmentforuseinthetreatmentofADHDinchildren.Andsomeoneplanstolaunch(将……投放市场)thegameinEuropeinthenextfewyears.50．HowdoesKelceyfeelwhensheseehersonplaycomputergames?A．Worried. B．Glad. C．Upset. D．Surprised.51．Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．Owainwasdiagnosed(诊断)withADHDwhenhewas13.B．Owaingot"A"sand"B"sforhisworkinfifthgrade.C．Kelceydidn'ttrustthecomputergameatfirst.D．TheU.S.governmentdoesn'tallowthegame.52．Thebesttitleforthepassageis.A．AvideogameusedtotreatADHDB．ChildrenlovecomputergamesC．AgoodmotherallowshersontoplaygamesD．ADHD阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。Canyouimaginetravelingwithoutmaps?Iftherewasn'tamapoftheLondonUndergroundateachstation,itwouldbehardforyoutosetofffromOxfordUniversitytoLondonBridge.Andyouwouldevenloseyourway.Infact,alotofearlymapmakerswereadventurersandexplorers,especiallyinthe15thand16thcenturies.Sohowdidpeopleknowthedirectionsanddistances(距离)beforemapswereinvented?Manyyearsago,itwasquitecommonforpeopletousenaturalsignslikemountains,riversandcoastlines.Anditwasalsocommontousetimetomeasure(测量)journeys.Forexample,peoplejustneededtorememberittook3hourstoreachthenextvillage.Infact,peopledidn'tdrawbuildingsandroadsintheearliestmaps.Theydrewthestarsinsteadbecauseitwasveryeasytoseethemintheskyatnight.Afterpeoplebuilttownsandcities,theydrewroadmapswhichcouldgivethemcorrectdistancesanddirections.Nowadays,ofcourse,youareabletorideabike,driveacarorgothroughaforestandknowwhereyouareexactlybyusingaGPS.Itwillshowclearlywhatyourexactlocationis.Peopledon'tworryaboutgettinglostanymore!53．Whatdidpeopleusetoknowthedirectionsanddistancesbeforemapswereinvented?（不超过12个单词）54．Whatdidpeopledrawintheearliestmaps?（不超过5个单词）55．Whydon'tpeopleworryaboutgettinglostanymore?（不超过12个单词）五、单词拼写，根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）56．K(知识)comesfrom