2022年湖南省郴州市资兴周源山学校高二英语联考试题含解析

2022年湖南省郴州市资兴周源山学校高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.

Expertshavefoundthatthediseasewillleadtoagreaterincreaseinthenumberofsufferersunless________seriouslywhenthesymptomfirstappears.A.treated

B.havingtreated

C.betreated

D.tobetreated参考答案：A2.Thedistrictcommittee______havingabigheadachein______withtheaggressiveboyswhomaketroublenowandtheninthearea.

A.is;dealing

B.are;dealing

C.is;doing

D.are;doing参考答案：B3.Mostofthepeopleattendingthemeetingarenot_______theproject,foritcoststoomuch.A.infavourof

B.incaseof

C.insteadof

D.inresponseto参考答案：A4.Shehas________someveryunpleasanthabitsrecently.A.obtained

B.gainedC.attained

D.acquired参考答案：D句意：她最近养成了一些不良的习惯。acquirehabits“养成习惯”。5.In2009manycountriesaregoingthroughfinancialcrisis，________hasagreateffectonmanywalksoflife.

A．it

B．which

C．that

D．what参考答案：B6.You______toldhimthenews;heknewitalready.Adidn’thavetotell

Bneedn’thavetold

Ccouldn’thavetold

Doughtn’thavetold参考答案：B略7.Thethieftrappedinthehouse________fromthewindowbutthefearoffallingtohisdeathscaredhimnottodoso.

A.managedtoescape

B.triedtorun

C.attemptedtoescape

D.triedescaping参考答案：C8.--Sorry,I’mlate.

---That’sOK.I___________long.

A.haven’twaited

B.don’twait

C.haven’tbeenwaiting

D.didn’twait参考答案：C9.Thepirate（海盗）problemofSomaliisgenerallythoughttogo______withthebadsituationinthecountry.Bringingthecountrybacktonormalisthebestsolutiontotheproblem.A.handinhand

B.athand

C.inhand

D.byhand参考答案：A10.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish______asmuchaswecan.A.speak

B.speaking

C.spoken

D.tospeak参考答案：C11.Itriedtophoneher,butevenasI_____shewasleavingthebuilding.A.phoned B.wouldphoneC.hadphoned D.wasphoning参考答案：D12.________shecouldn’tunderstandwas________fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.

A.What；why

B.That；what

C.What；because

D.Why；that参考答案：A13.ItishardfortheGreekgovernmenttogetoverthepresentdifficulties________itgetsmorefinancialsupportfromtheEuropeanUnion.A.if

B.since

C.because

D.unless

参考答案：D14.Ifwe_____theoccurrenceofthestrongearthquakeinSichuan,wewouldn’thavesufferedsomuchloss.

A.predicted

B.hadpredicted

C.weretopredict

D.mighthavepredicted参考答案：B15.Onlinelearningresourceswouldceasetobeeffectiveorevenhavenegativeeffects_______tousethemwiselyandflexibly.A.shouldthestudentsfail B.ifthestudentsfail C.hadthestudentsfailed D.ifthestudentshavefailed 参考答案：A16.Thebosswasnotsatisfiedwith______ofthetwoprojectsandaskedtheyoungmantopresent______tohim.A.both;theother

B.either;another

C.all;theothers

D.neither;another参考答案：B二、完型填空17.ThereReallyWasaSantaClausAnnworkedforabigcompany.Oneofthedutiesofher___36___wastogotothepostofficeeverydayand___37___thecompanymail.OnedayinDecember,she___38___abeggarmakinghimselfupasaSantaClaus___39___onthecornerofthestreet.Eachdayshe___40___hercoinsanddroppedtheminhisbowl.Hewouldsmileand___41___heraMerryChristmas.Atnightthetemperaturedroppedbelow0℃,buttheSantaClause___42___stoodinthecoldwind.___43___shedroppedhercoinsintohisbowl,shehandedhimapairofgloves.Aweeklater,a(n)___44___SantaClauswasstandingthere.“WhathappenedtotheotherSantaClaus?”sheasked.Hetoldher,“He’svery____45____today.”Sheprayedforhishealth.Laterthatday,acolleaguecameintoheroffice____46____.“Idon’tknowwhatI’mgoingtodo.”“What’swrong?”sheasked.“It’smyex-husband,”hercolleague____47____,“Idon’thaveanymoneytobuymyboysanythingforChristmas,____48____myex-husbandrefusestosendmoneytothem.Itbreaksmyheartthattheywon’thaveanythingthisyear.”Thelady____49____hercolleague,“I’msureeverythingwill____50____.It’sChristmas.Believeinmiracles(奇迹).”Thatevening,shetoldherhusbandabouthercolleague’s____51____,“Iknowwedon’thavemuchmoneyto____52____,butI’dliketogiveherfiftyorahundreddollars.We’lljustgetourselveslessthisyear.Lastyearwecouldn’t____53____tobuyanythingforourselvesbutwestillhadawonderfulChristmas.”Herhusbandsmiled,“Giveheronehundreddollars.Sheneedsitmorethanwedo.”Shereachedupandheldhim.Warmthspread____54____herbody.Heheldherandrealizedthat____55____reallywasaSantaClaus—andhehadmarriedher!36.A.family

B.job

C.life

D.religion37.A.receive

B.gothrough

C.answer

D.pickup38.A.spotted

B.watched

C.sensed

D.followed39.A.standing

B.waiting

C.playing

D.performing40.A.earned

B.counted

C.saved

D.threw41.A.send

B.offer

C.wish

D.tell42.A.even

B.just

C.yet

D.still43.A.After

B.If

C.Since

D.Although44.A.honest

B.strong

C.considerate

D.new45.A.sad

B.sick

C.cold

D.poor46.A.intears

B.inshock

C.inhorror

D.introuble47.A.concluded

B.continued

C.decided

D.commented48.A.or

B.but

C.so

D.otherwise49.A.reminded

B.amused

C.fooled

D.comforted50.A.comeback

B.workout

C.runout

D.openup51.A.message

B.suggestion

C.example

D.situation52.A.lend

B.help

C.lose

D.pay53.A.offer

B.afford

C.promise

D.help54.A.off

B.to

C.among

D.through55.A.it

B.there

C.this

D.that参考答案：36.B

37.D

38.A

39.A

40.C

41.C

42.D

43.A

44.D

45.B

46.A

47.B

48.B

49.D

50.B

51.D

52.B

53.B

54.D

55.B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。通过两个小故事我们可以知道Ann是个善良的人，喜欢帮助有困难的人。我们也从这两个小故事中收获了爱和温暖。【36题详解】考查名词辨析。A.family家庭；B.job工作；C.life生活；D.religion宗教。由前后句可知，这部分是讲述Ann工作的具体内容，表示"她工作中的一部分职责"。故答案为B。【37题详解】考查动词辨析。A.receive表示被动地接受；B.gothrough通过，审阅；C.answer回答；D.pickup获取。她去邮局获取公司的邮件，故答案为D。【38题详解】考查动词辨析。A.spot发现，认出；B.watch观看；C.sense感觉；D.follow跟随。此处为Ann认出站在十字路口的圣诞老人，他之前是beggar，故答案为A。【39题详解】考查现在分词辨析作后置定语。A.standing站立；B.waiting等待；C.playing玩；D.performing表演。此处理解为"圣诞老人站在十字路口"，故答案为A。【40题详解】考查动词辨析。A.earn赚取；B.count数；C.save节约；D.threw扔。Ann为了帮助这个乞丐，她每天节约一些钱，路过时丢到他的碗里。故答案为C。【41题详解】考查动词辨析。A.send发送；B.offer提供；C.wish祝愿；D.tell告诉。此处指圣诞老人会微笑并且祝愿给他钱的人"圣诞快乐"，故答案为C。【42题详解】考查副词辨析。A.even甚至；B.just仅仅；C.yet还；D.still仍然。根据常识可知，圣诞节在冬天，所以天气很冷，但圣诞老人仍然站在十字路口。故答案为D。【43题详解】考查连词辨析。A.After在……之后；B.If如果；C.Since既然；D.Although尽管。因为天气冷，所以她给圣诞老人一些钱之后，还给他一双手套。故答案为A。【44题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.honest诚实的；B.strong强壮的；C.considerate体贴的；D.new新的。根据后文可知，站在十字路口的不是原来的那个圣诞老人，因为他生病了。因此是"一个新的圣诞老人"，故答案为D。【45题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.sad伤心的；B.sick生病的；C.cold冷的；D.poor贫穷的。根据前文可推知，原来的圣诞老人没来的原因是因为在很冷的天气里站了很久，可能是"生病"了，故答案为B。【46题详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.intears流着泪；B.inshock处于极度震惊状态；C.inhorror恐惧地；D.introuble处于困境中。根据后文的故事可知，她的同事很伤心，因此应该是哭着进了办公室，故选A。【47题详解】考查动词辨析。A.concluded推断；B.continued继续；C.decided决定；D.commented发表评论。根据语意可知，前后都是同事说的话，此处是"她继续说道"，并没有"总结""决定""评论"的意思，故答案为B。【48题详解】考查连词辨析。A.or或者；B.but但是；C.so所以；D.otherwise要不然的话。根据Itbreaksmyheartthattheywon'thaveanythingthisyear.可知，"我没钱，但是我的前夫也不寄钱，这让我很伤心"。前后意思表示转折，故答案为B。【49题详解】考查动词辨析。A.reminded提醒；B.amused逗乐；C.fooled愚弄；D.comforted安慰。根据后面一句的话“I’msureeverythingwill

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.It’sChristmas.Believeinmiracles(奇迹).可推知，这是Ann在"安慰"她，故答案为D。【50题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.comeback回来；B.workout解决；C.runout用完，耗尽；D.openup打开。这是一句安慰的话，Ann安慰同事"所有事情都会解决"，故答案为B。【51题详解】考查名词辨析。A.message消息；B.suggestion建议；C.example例子；D.situation境况。此处是作者告诉丈夫她同事的处境，故答案为D。【52题详解】考查动词辨析。A.lend借出；B.help帮助；C.lose失去；D.pay支付。根据上文，她同事并没有向她借钱，而Ann是想帮助她同事，故答案为B。【53题详解】考查动词辨析。A.offer提供；B.afford买得起；C.promise许诺；D.help帮助。“去年我们没有很多钱给自己买圣诞礼物”，故答案为B。【54题详解】考查动词短语。spread经常与through连用，spreadthrough表示"穿过，散布"，这里指"温暖散布全身"，故答案为D。【55题详解】考查上下文理解。理解上文可知，丈夫很受感动，他明白妻子的爱心，他身边有一个圣诞老人，他娶了她。此处是therebe句型表示“有”，故答案为B。【点睛】在做完形填空时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文，起着承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示转折，这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一点，做起题来就会得心应手。本文第13小题，根据空格单词所在句子的意思可知是表示转折，Itbreaksmyheartthattheywon'thaveanythingthisyear．可知"我没钱，但是我的前夫也不寄钱"，"这让我很伤心"。所以用but。三、阅读理解18.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格中填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷第三部分标号为1~10的相应位置上。Lookinthebedroomofteenagersthroughouttheworldandyou’ll

1

(probable)findapairofbluejeans.Theirpopularityhasspreadacrossnationsandcultures.LeviStrauss,theAmericancompanythatfirstintroducedustothewonderofbluejeans,celebrated

2

150thbirthdaylastweek.Thecompany

3

(found)in1853by24-year-oldLeviStrauss.Twentyyearslater,hemade

4

firstpairofbluejeansand,indoingso,createdworkpants

5

thecowboysofthewildAmericanWest.Men

6

rushedtoCaliforniatofindgoldinthemiddleofthe19thcenturystartedtowearthejeans

7

(make)byLeviStrauss.Americantroops

8

(fight)inWorldWarⅡbroughtLevi’sjeanstoEuropeandAsia.Now

9

havebeenaninternationalsymbolofbeingcoolformorethanacentury.Bluejeanshaveattractedpeople’sattentionwiththeir

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(fashion)designs,naturalness,andchangeablestyles.参考答案：1.probably

2.its/the

3.wasfounded

4.the

5.for

6.who

7.made

8.fighting

9.they

10.fashionable19.WhenChristopherColumbuslandedonthethenunnamedCostaRicain1502,hesawmanyIndianswearinggoldearrings.Sohethoughtthelandmustberichingold.HenamedtheplaceCostaRica,whichmeans“richcoast”inSpanish. Thoughlittlegoldwasfound,CostaRicatodayisindeedrichwithcoffeeandbananas.CoffeeisthemostimportantproductinCostaRicaandmostofitisexported(出口)toothercountrieslikeAmericaandWestGermany.Bananasarethecountry’ssecondmostimportantexport. CostaRicansalsogrowmanyothercropssuchasfruits,cornandbeansfortheirownuse.CostaRicanslovecolor1sandtheirhousesarepaintedinbrightcolor1s. EducationisveryimportanttotheCostaRicans.Almosteveryvillagehasaschoolanded