江苏省盐城市靖江第一中学高二英语月考试题含解析

江苏省盐城市靖江第一中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thecompanylost$7millionthisquarter________aprofitof$6.2millionayearearlier.A.incontrastto

B.withregardtoC.infavorof

D.atthesacrificeof参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.incontrastto与…对比，与…相反；B.withregardto关于；C.infavorof支持，赞成；D.atthesacrificeof以…为代价；句意：这家公司这个季度损失了700万美元，作为对比一年之前它有620万美元的利润。根据句意可知A项正确。2.Everyspring,MexicoGulfturtles_______andburytheireggsinthewarmandsoftsandoftheBoggendBeach.

A.lie

B.lay

C.lain

D.lift参考答案：B3._____，Sharoncouldn'tfindherlostwallet．（）A．Asshemighttry B．MightsheastryC．Tryasshemight D．Shemightastry参考答案：C．虽然她努力了，Sharon没有能找到她丢失的钱包．本题考查的是as引导的让步状语从句．as表示"虽然"引导让步状语从句，不能放在句首，必须用倒装：将表语、状语或谓语动词中的实意动词提到句首；本句正常语序为"shemighttry"，将实意动词try提到句首，故答案选择C．4.Allrights_________,nooneisallowedtocopyorusethispaperforothercommercialpurposes.A.preserved B.receivedC.revised D.reserved参考答案：D【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：版权所有，任何人不得复制或使用本文件作其他商业用途。A.preserved保藏；B.received收到；C.revised修改；D.reserved保留。allrightsreserved“版权所有”为习惯表达。故选D。5.Jerryhaspromisedtokeepthesecret,sohewon’ttellanyoneeventhough______.A.beingaskedto B.tobeasked C.toask D.askedto参考答案：D考查省略句和被动语态。句意：杰瑞承诺保守这个秘密,因此即使有人问他,他也不会告诉任何人。英语中当状语从句的主语与主句的主语相同,并且状语从句中含有be动词时,通常把状语从句的主语和be动词都省略。本句中eventhough后面的状语从句省略了主语“he”和be动词“was”。前文主语he是从句中的逻辑主语,故从句中用被动语态。选D。6.Doctorsrecommendedthatamodernhospital_________.A.beingbuilt

B.bebuilt

C.shouldbuild

D.build参考答案：B略7.Ifanybodyis________aboutAmericanliterature,justwatchthismovie.A.interested

B.determined

C.essential

D.curious参考答案：D8.______hasbeenreportedinthenewspaper,theywereabouttohavepeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieswhenanaccidenthappened.A．It

B．As

C．That

D．What参考答案：B9.Thelackofrainthissummerwill_____thehungerofthisarea..A.resultfrom

B.devoteto

C.contributeto

D.attendto参考答案：C10.Hehasleftoutthemostimportantreasonwhyhe

lastnight.A．putupB．keptupC．pickedupD．stayedup参考答案：D略11.It'saruleforallthestudentsto_____theirplacesaheadof5minuteswaitingfortheclasstobestarted.A．takeup

B．pickup

C．keepup

D．giveup参考答案：A略12.Hesentabunchofflowersasa________ofsympathytotheparentsofthechild.A.possession

B.signature

C.gesture

D.consequence参考答案：C13.Themachinehasbeenusedmanyyears．_____itdoesn’tworkwelloccasionally．A．That’sbecause

B．It’snowonderthatC．There’snodoubtif

D．It’sunlikelythat参考答案：B14.Atfirstherefusedtoadmithehadstolenbutwhenhewasshownthevideotapehe______andadmittedeverything.

A.brokedown

B.brokeaway

C.brokeup

D.brokeout参考答案：A略15.Ican’tbuy________thatone.

A.asgoodabookas B.asagoodbookas

C.suchgoodbook

D.sogoodbookas参考答案：A16.Theboytoldhismotherthatthebikehe______lastmonthwasstolen.

A.hadrepaired

B.hasbeenrepaired

C.hasrepaired D.wasrepaired参考答案：A17.I________fortheplaneforaboutanhourwhentheyannouncedthatithadbeencancelled.A.hadbeenwaiting

B.havewaitedC.waited

D.havebeenwaiting参考答案：A据提供的情景“foraboutanhour”说明持续了一段时间，且整个句子的时态用了过去时，故用过去完成进行时。二、新的题型18.TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe’veneverbeenbefore.Butjustasinfacetofacecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline.11

Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?”Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.

12Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct(本能)istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.13

Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.14

Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,whetherit’sastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswer,bekindaboutit.Ifit’sasmallmistake,youmaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn’tgiveyoulicensetocorrecteveryoneelse.15

Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended.Itisnotpolitetoaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheirage,sexandmaritalstatus.Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,don’tasksuchquestions.A.It’snaturalthattheresomepeoplewhospeakrudelyormakemistakesonline.B.Repeattheprocesstillyoufeelsurethatyou’dfeelcomfortablesayingthewordstotheperson’sface.C.Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.D.Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.E.Whenyousendshortmessagestoapersononline,youmustsaysomethingbeautifultohear.F.Youshouldeitherignoretheperson,oruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.G.Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutamistake,pointitoutpolitely.参考答案：11-15.DBFCG

三、阅读理解19.ABOUTLIPITORLipitorisaprescriptionmedicine．Alongwithdietandexercise，itlowers“bad”，cholesterol(胆固醇)inyourblood．Itcanalsoraise“good”cholesterol.

Lipitorcanlowertheriskofheartattackinpatientswithseveralcommonriskfactors，includingfamilyhistoryofearlyheartdisease，highbloodpressure，ageandsmoking.WHOISLIPITORFOR?WhocantakeLIPITOR：·Peoplewhocannotlowertheircholesterolenoughwithdietandexercise·Adultsandchildrenoverl0

WhoshouldNOTtakeLIPITOR：·Womenwhoarepregnant，maybepregnant，ormaybecomepregnant.Lipitormayharmyourunbornbaby．·Womenwhoarebreast-feeding．Lipitorcanpassintoyourbreastmilkandmayharmyourbaby．·Peoplewithliver(肝脏)problemsPOSSIBLESIDEEFFECTSOFLIPITORSerioussideeffectsinasmallnumberofpeople：·Muscle(肌肉)problemsthatcanleadtokidney(肾脏)problems，includingkidneyfailure·Liverproblems．YourdoctormaydobloodteststocheckyourliverbeforeyoustartLipitorandwhileyouaretakingit．Callyourdoctorrightawayifyouhave：·Unexplainedmusclepainorweakness，especiallyifyouhaveafeverorfeelverytired·Swellingoftheface，lips，tongue，and／orthroatthatmaycausedifficultyinbreathingorswallowing·Stomachpain

SomecommonsideeffectsofLIPITORare：·Musclepain·Upsetstomach·Changesinsomebloodtests

HOWTOTAKELIPITOR

Do：·TakeLipitorasprescribedbyyourdoctor．·Trytoeatheart-healthyfoodswhileyoutakeLipitor．·TakeLipitoratanytimeofday,withorwithoutfood．·Ifyoumissadose(一剂)，takeitassoonasyouremember．Butifithasbeenmorethan12hourssinceyourmisseddose,wait．Takethenextdoseatyourregulartime．Don’t：·Donotchangeorstopyourdosebeforetalkingtoy