湖南省永州市泥塘镇第二中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

湖南省永州市泥塘镇第二中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Amiddayrest______recoverbrainpowertoitsbestandmakepeopleperformbetter．A．can

B．must

C．need

D．shall参考答案：A2.Whenyoulookat willhavebecomealargetree,youwillfindasenseofsatisfaction

thatyoudidyourparttohelpsolvetheproblemofclimatechange.A.something;known B.which;toknow C.those;know D.what;knowing参考答案：D23.—IfindChinesepeoplearehelpfulwhentravelingaroundChina.—You’reright.Ilike______whenpeoplearefriendlyandhelpful.A.thatB.\C.oneD.it参考答案：D略4.Hesuggestswe_____tothecinemaatonce,otherwisewewillbelate.A.mustgo

B.go

C.willgo

D.wouldgo参考答案：B27.MothersuggestsIshouldcollecttheoldclothesandgivethemto

needsthem.A.whoever B.whatever C.whichever D.wherever参考答案：A6.Theyappliedfirstaidtotheseriouslywoundeddriver,orhe__________.A.woulddie

B.haddied

C.wouldhavebeendied

D.wouldhavedied.参考答案：D7.－Hasn’tZhaoWeifinishedfilmingthemovieSoYoung?－Yes.She

______onitformorethanhalfayear.A.isworking

B.hasbeenworking

C.worked

D.willhaveworked参考答案：C8.Down__________andhurthisleg.A.felltheboy

B.fellhe

C.didhefall

D.didtheboyfell参考答案：A9.Mr.Smithtriesto________afewminuteseverydaytodosomeexercise.A.setup

B.setdown

C.setaside

D.setabout参考答案：C10.Withitsfastandsteadydevelopmentoverthepastyear,thecompanyhasgreatly

itsproduction.A．improved

B．limited

C．slimmed

D．multiplied参考答案：D11.The___looksuggestedthattheremustbesomething____aroundher.A.scaring;scared

Bscaring;scaring

C.scared;scaring

D.scared;scared参考答案：C12.We__________anoldmanlyingintheroad,whowasbadlyill.A.camealong B.cameby C.cameacross D.cameup参考答案：C13.TheretiredmancontributedmostofhissavingstotheschooldamagedbytheearthquakeinYushu,______thestudentstoreturntotheirclassrooms.

A.enabling

B.havingenabled

C.toenable

D.tohaveenabled参考答案：A14.Theschoolisn’ttheoneIreallywantedtogoto,butIsupposeI’lljusthaveto________it.A.makethebestof

B.getawayfromC.keepaneyeon

D.catchupwith参考答案：A15.______inherbestskirt,thegirltried______herselfnoticedattheparty.A.Dressed;tomake B.Beingdressed;makingC.Havingdressed;tomake D.Dressing;making参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这个女孩穿着她最好的裙子，想在聚会上引人注目。第一个是因为词组bedressedin必须用被动；第二空固定结构trytodosth.“努力去做某事”，应该填tomake。故选A。16.Shehadacomputerathome，andherparentsdesiredthatshe________allherworkathome.A．do

B．does

C．mustdo

D．woulddo参考答案：B略17.—IsitstrangethatRoseshouldmarryHenry?—I_______youkeptitbetweenyouandme.

A.preferto

B.wouldlike

C.feellike

D.wouldrather参考答案：D二、新的题型18.

Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways71Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.

Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.72Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.73．

Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.

●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.

●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.

●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.

●74．

●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.

Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.75．

A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.

B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.

C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.

D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.

E.youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.

F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.

G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstand

andrememberit.参考答案：GEFAD略三、阅读理解19.Howmanytimeshaveyougotupsetbecausesomeonewasn'tdoinghisjob，becauseyourchildisn'tbehaving？Howmanytimeshaveyoubeenirritated(恼怒的)whenyou'veplannedsomethingcarefullyandthingsdidn'tgoasyou'dhoped?Thiskindofangerandirritationhappenstoallofus—it’spartofthehumanexperiences.Onethingthatirritatesmeiswhenpeopletalkduringamovie，orcutmeoffintraffic.Actually，Ihavealotoftheselittleannoyances—don'tweall？Anditisn’talwayseasytofindpeacewhenyou’vebecomeupsetorirritated.Letmetellyoualittlesecrettofindingpeaceofmind:seetheglassasalreadybroken.See，thecauseofourstress，angerandirritationisthatthingsdon'tgothewaywelike，thewayweexpectthemto.Thinkofhowmanytimesthishasbeentrueforyou.Andsothesolutionissimple：expectthingstogowrong，expectthingstobedifferentthanwehopedorplanned，expecttheunexpectedtohappen.Andacceptit.Onequickexample：onourrecenttriptoJapan，Itoldmykidstoexpectthingstogowrong—theyalwaysdoonatrip.Itoldthem，“Seeitaspartoftheadventure.”Andthisworkedlikeacharm.Whenweinevitably(不可避免地)tookthewrongtrainonaforeign-languagesubwaysystem，orwhenitrainedonthedaywewenttoDisneySea，orwhenwetookthreetrainsandwalked10blocksonlytofindtheNationalChildren'sCastleclosedonMondays...theysaid，“It'spartoftheadventure！”AnditwasallOK—wedidn'tgettoobothered.Sowhentheniceglassyouboughtinevitablyfallsandbreakssomeday，youmightgetupset.Butthingswillbedifferent,ifyouseetheglassasalreadybroken，fromthedayyougetit.Youknowit'llbreaksomeday,sofromthebeginning，seeitasalreadybroken.Beatime-traveler，orsomeonewithtime-travelingvision,andseethefutureofthisglass,fromthismomentuntilitinevitablybreaks.Andwhenitbreaks，youwon'tbeupsetorsad—becauseitwasalreadybroken，fromthedayyougotit.Andyou’llrealizethateverymomentyouhavewithitisprecious.66．Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethat________.A.weshouldcontrolourangerandirritation

B.wemustgetwellpreparedforthefutureC.optimismcanhelpusovercomeourangerandirritationD.angerandirritationisanaturalpartofourlife67．Thepurposeoftheauthoristo________.A.tellushisownexperienceinlife

B.adviseushowtofindpeaceofmindC.tellusa