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Module2Relationships
Unit4Ourneighbours学习目标1.学习本课的核心词汇:neighbour,son,daughter,noisy,owl,dig,makenoise;2.句型:-DidyouplaywithSamlastweekend?
-Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.Therewasanowlandthreerabbitsintheforest.
Theowlwasanoisyneighbour.
Everynight,hemadealotofnoise.
Oneoftherabbitshadanidea.3.动词的过去式变化规则。4.长元音/a:/和短元音/ʌ/的发音及其对应字母和字母组合。Let’schantMotherhas
lovelysons.OneisPeter,oneisPaul.“Brother,brother,motherlovesus.”Shehassomecolourpencils.They'reforus.”目录CONTENTS01Vocabulary02Text03Grammar04PracticeVocabularyPART01Vocabularyneighbour
/ˈneɪbə(r)/
n.邻居【例句】Shehasmanykindneighbours.
她有很多善良的邻居。【补充】neighbourhood
/ˈneɪbəhʊd/
街坊neighbour与neighbor是一个词,neighbour为英式英语,neighbor为美式英语。Vocabulary释义不同neighbourhood:地区;某地区的人;与某处邻近的地区。neighbour:邻居;同胞;邻近的人;邻国(人)。侧重点不同neighbourhood:强调的是这一个邻居整体,这其中包括了人物主体,也包括人物之间的关系,以及周边的地理环境。neighbour:强调的是街坊邻居,强调人。Vocabularyson
/sʌn/n.儿子【例句】fatherandson
父亲和儿子【补充】同音词
sun太阳daughter
/ˈdɔːtə(r)/n.女儿【例句】Themothergoeshomewithherdaughter.
妈妈和女儿一起回家。Vocabularynoisy/ˈnɔɪzi/adj.吵闹的【例如】It'stoonoisyhere.这里太吵闹了。【拓展】noise
noisily
makenoise
制造噪音【拓展】noisy形容词,意为“嘈杂的,喧闹的”。【例句】Theplacewasfullofnoisychildren.
这个地方到处是吵闹的孩子。Vocabularyowl
/aʊl/
n.猫头鹰【例句】Thereisanowlandarabbitintheforest.
森林里有只猫头鹰和兔子。Vocabularydig/dɪg/v.挖(洞,沟等)【反义词】bury;
【拓展】现在分词digging;
过去式和过去分词均为dug。【例句】Somechildrenwere
tryingdiggingahole
ontheground.
一些孩子正试着在地上挖个洞。Vocabulary(1)makenoise发出噪音Theteacheraskedthemtostopmakinganoise,buttheykepton.那位老师让他们停止制造噪音,但他们还是吵吵闹闹。(2)noise名词,一般做不可数名词,意为“吵闹声;噪音”;做可数名词,意为“具体某人或某物发出的声音”。Iheardanoiseinthenextroom.我听到隔壁房间里有响声。Vocabularymakenoise
常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声;voice
指人的嗓音,音乐的声音;sound
使用范围很大,大自然的任何"声音",都可以用sound。-Didyouhearanystrangenoisejustnow?-No,Iwasenjoyingthebeautifulvoiceofmyfavoritesinger.根据语境可知,第一句是指“噪音”,第二句指“音乐的声音”。TextPART02ListenandsayPPT下载http:///xiazai/MsGuo:Whoareyourneighbours,Peter?Doyouknowthem?Peter:TheGreensaremyneighbours.They'refromtheUS.MrGreenisawriter,andMrsGreenisateacher.Theyhaveasonandadaughter,MikeandNancy.Isometimesmeettheminthemorning.MsGuo:Didyouseethemthismorning?ListenandsayPPT下载http:///xiazai/Peter:No,Ididn't,butIplayedwithMikeandNancylastweekend.MsGuo:Whoareyourneighbours,Alice?Alice:TheWusaremyneighbours.Theyhaveason.HisnameisSam.MsGuo:DidyouplaywithSamlastweekend?Alice:Yes,Idid.Iplayedchesswithhiminmyhome.ListenandsayPPT下载http:///xiazai/Whoaretheytalkingabout?Wheredotheycomefrom?Whatdotheydo?Dotheyhavedaughtersorsons?DidPetermeetthemthismorning?WhatdidPeterdolastweekend?Whoaretheirneighbours?Circlethecorrectanswers.PPT下载http:///xiazai/TheWhites/TheGreensaremyneighbours.They'refromtheUK/theus.Theyhavetwo/threechildren.TheWusaremyneighbours.Theyhaveadaughter/son.Weplayedtabletennis/chesslastweekend.LookandlearnPPT下载http:///xiazai/neighbourdaughtersonReadastoryPPT下载http:///xiazai/AnoisyneighbourTherewasanowlandthreerabbitsintheforest.Theowllivedinatree.Therabbitslivedunderthetree.ReadastoryPPT下载http:///xiazai/AnoisyneighbourTheowlwasanoisyneighbour.
Everynight,hemadealotofnoise.Therabbitscouldnotsleep.Theywereverytired.ReadastoryPPT下载http:///xiazai/AnoisyneighbourOnenight,theowlmadenoiseagain.Therabbitswereangry.
"Pleasestopmaking
noise
at
night,"saidtherabbits."Wecan'tsleep."Buttheowldidnotlisten.PPT下载http:///xiazai/ReadastoryAnoisyneighbourOneoftherabbitshadanidea."Let'sdigaholeandsleepinit.
It'sveryquietunderground."PPT下载http:///xiazai/Therabbitsdugahole.Theyhadagoodsleepthere.ReadastoryAnoisyneighbourTodaymanyrabbitssleepinholes.PPT下载http:///xiazai/ReadastoryAnswerthequestions.1Wheredidtherabbitsandtheowllive?2Whyweretherabbitstiredandangry?3Wastheowlagoodneighbour?Whyorwhynot?4Wheredomanyrabbitssleeptoday?DoaquizPPT下载http:///xiazai/Howwelldoyouknowyourneighbours?Putatick(√)inthebox.1
Doyouknowyourneighbours'names?2Doyouknowtheirjobs?3Doyouhavetheirphonenumbers?PPT下载http:///xiazai/Inthelastthreemonths,...4didyousayhellotothem?5didyoutalktothem?6didyouhelpthemordidtheyhelpyou?7didyougooutorhavefuntogether?8didyoueattogether?DoaquizPPT下载http:///xiazai/0-2tick(s):
Youdonotknowyourneighboursverywell.3-5ticks:
Youknowyourneighboursquitewell.6-8ticks:
Youknowyourneighboursverywell.
Youaregoodfriends.DoaquizMyneighbourPPT下载http:///xiazai/_________ismyneighbour.He/Sheis__________(age).He/Sheisa/an__________(job).I(always/usually/often/sometimes)____________withhim/her.Last_________,we__________________________.Ithinkhe/sheis______________.LearnthesoundsPPT下载http:///xiazai/GrammarPART03SentencesWhoareyourneighbours,Peter?Doyouknowthem?彼得,你的邻居是谁?你了解他们吗?TheGreensaremyneighbours.They’refromtheUS.MrGreenisawriter,andMrsGreenisateacher.Theyhaveasonandadaughter,MikeandNancy.Isometimesmeettheminthemorning.格林一家是我的邻居。他们来自美国。格林先生是一名作家,格林太太是一名老师,他们有一个儿子和一个女儿,分别叫迈克和南希。我有时早上碰见他们。SentencesDidyouseethemthismorning?你今天早上见过他们吗?No,Ididn’t,butIplayedwithMikeandNancylastweekend.不,没有,但是我上周末和迈克、南希一起玩了。Whoareyourneighbours,Alice?爱丽丝,你的邻居是谁?TheWusaremyneighbours.Theyhaveason.HisnameisSam.姓吴的一家是我的邻居,他们有一个儿子,他的名字叫萨姆。DidyouplaywithSanlastweekend?你上周末和萨姆一起玩了吗?Yes,Idid.Iplayedchesswithhiminmyhome.是的,我跟他玩了。我跟他在我家里下棋。Sentences1.Therewasanowlandthreerabbitsintheforest.
在森林里有一头猫头鹰和三只兔子,
Theowllivedinatree.
猫头鹰住在树上,
Therabbitslivedunderthetree.
兔子们住在树下。2.Theowlwasanoisyneighbour.
猫头鹰是一个吵闹的邻居。
Everynight,hemadealotofnoise.每个晚上,他都制造很多噪音。
Therabbitscouldnotsleep.Theywereverytired.
兔子们睡不着觉,他们很疲惫。Sentences3.Onenight,theowlmadenoiseagain.
一天晚上,猫头鹰再次制造噪音,Therabbitswereangry.“Pleasestopmakingnoiseatnight,兔子们生气了。“晚上请不要制造噪音,”saidtherabbits.“Wecan’tsleep.”
兔子们说,“我们睡不着觉。”Buttheowldidnotlisten.
但是猫头鹰不听。4.Oneoftherabbitshadanidea.
其中一只兔子想出一个主意。“Let’sdigaholeandsleepinit.It’sveryquietunderground.”“我们挖一个洞,睡在里面,地下很安静。”Sentences5.Therabbitsdugahole.Theyhadagoodsleepthere.
兔子们挖了一个洞,它们在那里睡得很香。6.Todaymanyrabbitssleepinholes.
今天很多兔子都在洞里睡觉。SentencesLearnthesoundsa/ɑː/–class,past,ask,bathar/ɑː/–arm,park,sharp,largeu/ʌ/–us,up,club,ducko/ʌ/–other,son,love,colourSentencesListenandcircle1.CanI
ask
youaquestion?2.Goodmorning,class!3.Look!Thereisa
duck
intheriver.4.Writea
card
tomumonMother’sDay.5.Come
in,please.6.Moveyourright
arm,please.7.Look!The
bus
iscoming.Grammar1.Therewasanowlandthreerabbitsintheforest.
在森林里有一头猫头鹰和三只兔子,
Theowllivedinatree.
猫头鹰住在树上,
Therabbitslivedunderthetree.
兔子们住在树下。2.Theowlwasanoisyneighbour.
猫头鹰是一个吵闹的邻居。
Everynight,hemadealotofnoise.每个晚上,他都制造很多噪音。
Therabbitscouldnotsleep.Theywereverytired.
兔子们睡不着觉,他们很疲惫。Grammarverb动词pasttime过去时is
aresleepmakehavewasweresleptmadehadverb动词pasttime过去时live
staydigcancan'tlivedstayeddugcouldcouldn'Grammar一般疑问句询问和回答某人是否做过某事:-DidyouplaywithSamlastweekend?-Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.therebe句型表达存在关系:Therewasanowlandthreerabbitsintheforest.Grammar陈述句陈述某人或某物的动作或状态:Theowllivedinatree.Theowlwasanoisyneighbour.Everynight,hemadealotofnoise.Therabbitscouldnotsleep.Oneoftherabbitshadanidea.GrammarGrammar规则动词原形过去式和过去分词一般在动词词尾加edlookplaylookedplayed以不发音的e结尾的动词,直接加dlivedecideliveddecided以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加edstudytrystudiedtried以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加eddropstopdroppedstoppedGrammarPracticePART04()1.A.party
B.car
C.apple()2.A.class
B.cat
C.last()3.A.some
B.come
C.go()4.A.unit
B.luck
C.us找出划线部分发音不同的选项1.Thelittleboyisvery
(noise),sohismotherisangry.2.MrsGreenhas2
(child).
(she)daughterisverytall.3.Annoften
(visit)heruncleonSunday.She
(visit)herunclelastSunday.She
(visit)himagainthisSunday.用所给词正确形式填空。按要求完成下列单词或短语。1.dig(过去式)_________2.noisy(名词)___________3.hole(复数)___________4.son(反义词)____________5.一个主意(汉译英)________________请用短语alot,alotof,lotsof
完成下列各题,每空一词。1.
Ihave________pens.2.Ilearn_________fromhim.3.Thereare________flowersinthepark.选择单词的正确形式填空。1.Ilike_______(ride,riding)abike.2.Mymother__________(go,goes)tobedearly.3.Myfatherlikes___________(teach,teaching)English.4.MissWhite__________(teachs,teaches)Chinese.5.I__________(live,lives)inthecity.补全对话。John:Hello,I'mJohnChen.________IliveinRoom301.Imovedherelastweek.Peter:Hello,I'mPeter.Whatdoyoudo,MrChen?John:_____________Peter:That'scool!Whatdoyouusuallydo?John:____________SometimesIcatchbadpeople.Peter:Doyoulikeyourjob?John:Yes.______________Peter:I'mafireman.________________A.Ihelppeople.B.Iusuallygetpeopleoutoffire.C.I'mapoliceman.D.I'myournewneighbour.E.What'syourjob?选择题()1.Samismycousin.Heismyaunt's___________.
A.daughter
B.son
C.father()2.—________domanyrabbitssleep?—Inholes.
A.Where
B.Who
C.What()3.—Didtherabbits_______ahole?
—Yes,they______aholeyesterday.
A.dig;dig
B.dug;dug
C.dig;dug选择题()_______theyfrom?
A.are
B.arecome
C.do()5.Todaymanyrabbitssleepinholes,becauseit'svery________underground.
A.quite
B.noisy
C.quiet()6.It's__________.Don'tmakealotof__________.
A.noisy;noisy
B.noisy;noise
C.noise;noise选择题()7.Wehelp______andtheyhelp_________.
A.them;us
B.them;we
C.they;us()8.Therewas______owland_______rabbit.
A.a;an
B.an;an
C.an;a()9._________aremyneighbours.
A.TheBlacks
B.TheBlack
C.MrBlack按要求改写句子。1.TheWusaremyneighbours.(对划线部分提问)2.TheyarefromtheUK.(对划线部分提问)3.I'mplayingwithMikenow.(用lastweekend改写)4.DidyouplayedwithSamyesterday?(作否定回答)5.Iplayedchesswithmygrandpalastnight.(改成否定句)1.The____________.They___________________.(格林先生一家是我的邻居,他们来自美国.)2.They______a______anda
.I
inthemorning
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