人教新目标八年级上Unit-6-Section-AGrammar-Focus-3c

SectionAGrammarFocus-3cUnit6I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience.LeadinJobs

doctoractordrivercomputerprogrammerengineerpilotcookviolinistpianistscientist…Whatjobsdowelearn?

Howdowetalkabouttheplans?

PlansWhat

HowWhere

When

Review工程师科学家长大小提琴家飞行员钢琴家编程人员练习写作继续学习engineerscientistgrowupviolinistpilotpianistcomputerprogrammerpracticewritingkeeponstudyingGrammarFocusWhatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Iwanttobeanengineer.Howareyougoingtodothat?I’mgoingtostudymathreallyhard.Whereareyougoingtowork?I’mgoingtomovetoShanghai.Whenareyougoingtostart.I’mgoingtostartwhenIfinishhighschoolandcollege.Languagepoints1.moveto+地点搬到某地MybestfriendwillmovetoAmericasoon.我最好的朋友不久将要搬到美国。搬到这里movehere搬到那里movethere2.collegen.学院；大学；高等专科学校gotoschool去上学

gotowork去工作

gotocollege去上大学Ihopetogotocollege.我希望去上大学。

be

going

to+动词原形结构表示将要发生的事，或打算、计划、决定要做的事。句型中有be动词，用is还是am还是are，取决于主语。常与tomorrow，nextweek，inamonth（in+时间段表将来“多久之后”），thedayaftertomorrow等时间状语连用，to后接动词原形。注意：当谓语动词为表示位置移动的动词(come，go，leave，arrive，move，travel等)时，要用现在进行表将来要用bedoing代替begoingtodo。eg：Mr.Wangiscomingsoon.王老师要来了。

WearegoingfishingnextSunday.我们下周日要去钓鱼。Sheisleavinginanhour.一个小时后她就要离开了。

Grammar

►基本句型：①肯定句：主语＋be＋goingto＋动词原形＋其他．②否定句：主语＋be＋not＋goingto＋动词原形＋其他．③一般疑问句：Be＋主语＋goingto＋动词原形＋其他？④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句？

IamgoingtoplayfootballnextSunday.我打算下个星期天去打篮球。

HeisgoingtoteachinBeijingnextyear.他明年打算去北京教书。

They’regoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate.他们打算在校门口见面。

Itisgoingtorain.将要下雨了。

We’regoinghometomorrow.我们打算明天回家。Grammartherebe句型的一般将来时Thereis/aregoingtobe＋主语＋其他。Therewillbe

+主语+其他。eg：Thereisgoingtobeafootballmatchtomorrow.明天将有一场足球比赛。ThereisgoingtobeanEnglishfilmthisevening.今天晚上将有一场英文电影。1.我打算明天去北京参观。

2.她不打算下周搬去上海。3.你将买一辆赛车吗？4.你打算买什么？

5.汤姆将去烹饪学校吗？I’m

goingtovisitBeijingtomorrow.She’snotgoingtomovetoShanghainextweek.Areyougoingtobuyaracecar?

Whatareyougoingtobuy？

IsTomgoingtogotoacookingschool?Practice一、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1．We

(watch)afootballmatchtomorrownight.2．I

(do)myhomeworknow.AndI

(help)Jimwithhishomeworkthisafternoon.3．LilyandLucy

(show)mearoundtheirnewneighborhoodthisweekend.4．There

(be)atalkshowthisevening.5．—(be)you

studyinanewschoolnextyear?—Yes，Iam.aregoingtowatchamdoingamgoingtohelparegoingtoshowisgoingtobeAregoingto二、按要求完成下列句子。6．I'mgoingtotakeaguitarlessontomorrow.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)—

takeaguitarlessontomorrow?—Yes，．7．TheyhaveabasketballgameeverySunday.(用nextSunday替换everySunday)They

haveabasketballgamenextSunday.8．Wearegoingtohave_a_school_tripnextweek.(对画线部分提问)

you

nextweek?9．JimisgoingtomovetoBeijingnextmonth.(对画线部分提问)

Jimgoingto

nextmonth?10．I'mgoingtobuyabookthis_evening．(对画线部分提问)

tobuyabook?Are

you

going

toI

amare

going

toWhat

aregoing

to

doWhere

ismoveWhen

are

you

going1.There_C__aclassmeetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willisB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe2.There_C_twotigersshowsinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtobeC.willbeD.aregoingtohave3.ThereisgoingtobeafootballgamebetweenClassOneandClassTwothisSunday.(一般疑问句,并做否定回答)—Istheregoingto

beafootballgamebetweenClassOneandClassTwothisSunday?—No,there

is_.4.___B_aconcert(音乐会)nextSaturday?TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.WillthereisD.Aretheregoingtobe3a

Matchwhatthesepeoplewanttodo

withwhattheyaregoingtodo.

1.Myfriendwantstobeanengineer.

2.Mybrotherwantstobeanactor.

3.Iwanttobeascientist.

4.Mysisterwantstobeaschoolteacher.

5.Thoseboyswanttobesoccerplayers.

6.MyfriendandIwanttobesingers.

7.Mycousinwantstobeacook.

8.Iwanttobearacecardriver.a.They'regoingtopracticeeveryday.b.I'mgoingtobuyafastcar.c.We'regoingtotakesinginglessons.d.She'sgoingtostudy

education.e.She'sgoingtostudymath.f.I'mgoingtostudyscience.g.He'sgoingtogotoacookingschool.h.He'sgoingtotakeactinglessons.ehfdacgbLanguagepoints

Mycousinwantstobeacook.我的表哥想成为一名厨师。

(1)cook用作名词时，意思是“做饭的人”,多指以做饭为职业者,即“厨师”。

(2)cook做动词时，意思是“烹调,煮,烧,做饭菜”,泛指通过加热把食物做熟。

Willshecookdinnerthisevening?她今晚要做晚饭吗？

Ifounditagreattroubletocookbymyself.我发现自己煮饭是一件很苦恼的事。3b

Fillintheblanks.Thenpracticethe

conversation.A:Kelly,whatdoyouwanttobe

yougrowup?B:I

tobeadoctor.A:Wow!

areyougoingtodothat?B:I’m

tostudymedicineatauniversity.A:Hmm…soundsdifficult._______areyou

to

study?B:I’mgoingto

inLondon.A:

areyougoingtostart?B:I’mgoingto

nextSeptember.whenwantHowgoingWheregoingstudyWhenstartLanguagepoints

I’mgoingtostudymedicineatauniversity.我打算在大学学习医学。

(1)“药”,通常是是不可数名词特制某种具体的药时，是可数名词;“医术,医学”。一般为不可数名词“吃药”take/havemedicine,“治疗······的药”时介词通常用for。eg.Itookmymedicine,thoughIdidn'tlikeit.虽然我不喜欢吃药，但我还是吃了。

Itisagoodmedicineforcolds.这是一种治疗感冒的良药。MyparentshopedIwouldstudymedicine,butIdidn'twanttostudyit.我的父母希望我学医，但是我不想。

medicine

(2)university“大学，高等学府”gotouniversity上大学Itisanancientuniversity.它是一所古老的大学。Thereisauniversitynearhere.这儿附近有一所大学。3c

Completethechartanddiscussitwith

yourpartner.A:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?B:Iwanttobeareporter.A:Howareyougoingtodothat?B:I'mgoingtowritearticlesandsendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.

What

Where

How

When本题要求同学们根据自己的实际情况，在表格先填写出自己打算成为什么职业的人；打算在哪里工作；打算如何做；打算什么时候开始。然后，就这四个方面与伙伴进行讨论。Interviewoneofthestudents:Q1.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Q2.Whereareyougoingtomove?Q3.Howareyougoingtodothat?Q4.Whenareyougoingtostart?WhatWhereHowWhenLanguagepoints

I’mgoingtowritearticlesandsendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.我打算写文章，发给报社和杂志社。

(1)article是名词，意为“文章，论文”，指报纸或杂志中的一篇文章。

(2)send是及物动词，意为“寄，发送”，其过去式和过去分词是sent。常用短语:

sendsth.to+地点

把……寄到某地

sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.

把某物寄给某人sendsb.todosth.打发/派某人做某事sendfor+某人/职业（doctor）派人去请……LanguagepointsLanguagepoints1．Youshouldtakesome

(药)anddrinklotsofwater.2．Mysisterisstudyingina

(综合性大学)inBeijing.3．I'mgoingtowritean

(文章)aboutChineseculture.4．Allparentswanttheirchildrentogetagood

(教育)．5．MyparentsandIwentto

(伦敦)foratriplastsummer.medicineuniversityarticleeducationLondon6．Lily____ane­mailtoherparentsaftershearrivedinBeijing.A．cooked

B．lost

C．sent

D．reached7．萨莉专科毕业后去了一家邮局工作。Sallywenttoworkinapostofficewhenshe

．Cfinished

collegePractice一、单项填空。1.I'mnotsure____myfuturejobyet.A.aboutB.of C.for D.bothAandB2.Myfamilymoved____herelastmonth.A./B.to C.onD.for3.Wealways____anEnglishclassin