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七、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词(注意:每空1个单词)。(江苏连云港)Whatwouldyoudoifyoufeltanxious(焦虑的)?Wouldyoufeelbetterifsomeoneelsecouldsharehisorherexperienceswithyou?IntheUnitedStates,twoteenagegirlssetupamentalhealthcampcalled“Healing(治愈)Hearts”tohelppeopledealwithanxiety.TheideaofcreatingthecampcamefromDinahMartinez,17,andherschoolmateJanetMartinez,18.Bothgirlssufferedfromanxiety.DinahMartinezalwaysdidwellinschool.“ButthenIjuststartedtocollapse(崩溃),”DinahMartinezsaid.Shestoppedtalkingtoherfriends,stoppedgoingtoschoolforthreeweeksandstayedathome.JanetMartinezwasanxiousinelementaryschool.Thingsgotevenworseinjuniorhigh.“Itwasalotofpressure(压力)Iputonmyself.Iwouldwakeupinthemorninganditwaslikemyheartwasracing,”shesaid.Thegirls’campideagotsupportfromGirlsLeadingOurWorld(GLOW)intheUS.Theorganizationawardedthem$5,000toputonthecampforotherteenagegirls.The“HealingHearts”campwascreatedto“helpdealwithanxiety,especiallywithgirlsinhighschoolbecausethat’swhentheyarethemostvulnerable(脆弱的),”JanetMartinezsaid.Onthefirstdayofthecamp,10girlswerethere.Expertsatthecamptalkedaboutanxiety.Theyhelpedgirlswhowereexperiencinganxiety.Thegirlslearnedhowtocalmthemselveswhentheyareanxious.Theylearnedaboutcalmingmethodslikedeepbreathingandguidedmediation(调节).“It’sgoodtoknowthatsomeoneelseisgoingthroughthesamethingasmeandwecanbothhelpeachotherout,’’DinahMartinezsaid.Title:The“HealingHearts”CampBackgroundTwogirlssufferedfromanxiety,sothey(71)______ upwiththeideaofsettingupamentalhealthcamp.SupportGirlsLeadingOurWorldgavethemanawardof$5,000toputonthecampfor(72)______teenagegirls.(73)______Tohelpdealwithanxiety,especiallywithgirlsinhighschoolwhentheyarethemostvulnerableActivities•Expertstalkedaboutanxietyandhelpedgirlswithanxiety.·Thegirlslearnedhowtokeep(74)______whentheyareanxious,likedeepbreathingandguidedmediation.ConclusionIt’sgoodtogiveahandtothosewhoseexperiencesare(75) ______toDinahMartinez’s.体裁:说明文话题:13.卫生与健康(44)疾病(46)医疗词数:312【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了黛娜马丁内斯创建治愈心灵中心的目的和过程。【答案】71.came72.other73.Purpose(s)/Aim(s)/Goal(s)74.calm75.similar【解析】71.came由短文第二段“TheideaofcreatingthecampcamefromDinahMartinez,17,andherschoolmateJanetMartinez,Bothgirlssufferedfromanxiety.”可知,创建治愈心灵中心是黛娜马丁内斯和她的同学想出来的。comeupwith“想出,提出”,故填came。72.other由短文第五段最后一句“TheorganizationawardedthemS5,000toputonthecampforotherteenagegirls.”可知填other。73.Purpose(s)/Aim(s)/Goal(s)由短文六段黛娜马丁内斯所说的话可知,这是创建治愈心灵中心的目的。74.calm由短文倒数第二段倒数第二句“Thegirlslearnedhowtocalmthemselveswhentheyaeanxious.”可知,填calm。75.similar由短文最后一句可知,帮助那些和黛娜迪马丁内斯经历相似的人是件好事。besimilarto与……相似,为固定结构。五、(·江苏南京)阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。Thoughtimeshavechanged,fallingasleepinclassisstillacommonoccurrence(常事)amongteenagers.Whydostudentssometimesfallasleepinclass?Anobviousreasonislackofsleep.However,therearealsocausesforgettingtoolittlesleep.Homeworkisadailyoccurrenceformoststudents,onethatcantakethreetofourhourspernight.Ateenagerwhowantstobeabletotakepartinanyactivitybesideshomeworkmuststayuplatetofiteverythingin.Clubactivities,sports,computer-gameplaying,andTVviewing,forexample,allcontributeto(促成)teenshavinglesstimeforbothhomeworkandsleep.Sometimesteenslacksleepbecauseofafter-schooljobsthataretakenontoearnextramoneyforcollege,familyexpenses,orsimplyforclothes.Physicalproblemsareanotherfactorthatcancausestudentstofallasleepinclass.Forexample,insomnia,whichmaykeepastudentupatnight,causingexhaustion(疲惫不堪)duringclasshours,isaseriousproblemthatmayrequiremedicalattention.Medicalevidencealsosupportstheideathateachpersonhasabodyclockthathelpstodecidehisorhersleeppattern.Unluckily,thesebodyclocksdonotalwaysworkaccordingtoschooltimetables.Theeffectsoffallingasleepinclasscanbequiteserious.Firstofall,sleepinginclassisnotagoodwaytoendear(使受喜爱)yourselftoteachers.Inaddition,itishighlypossiblethatotherstudentsmaymakejokesaboutthosewhosleepinclass.However,themostharmfuleffectofsleepinginclassismissingoutonimportantpoints.Inthelongrun,sleepersmayendupfailingclasses.Sinceteensareprobablynotgoingtodealwiththeproblem,fallingasleepinclasswillprobablyremainanall-too-commonoccurrence.Itwillcontinueuntilmoreteensfindawaytobalancetheirpersonalandsocialliveswithschoolandwork,whilestillfindingenoughtimetosleep.IntroductionTimeshavechanged,____56____fallingasleepinclassisstillquitecommon.CausesLackofsleep◆To____57___doingtheirhomework,studentsmayhavetoworkthreetofourhourseverynight.◆To____58____homeworkwithactivities,studentsmaystayuplate.◆Tosparetimeforafter-schooljobs,studentsmaynothave59timetosleep.Physicalproblems◆Insomniamay60studentsfallingasleepatnight.◆Students’bodyclocksdonotalways61theirschooltimetables.Effects◆Studentssleepinclassmaynotbe62bytheirteachers.◆Studentswhosleepinclassrunthe63ofbeinglaughedat.◆Studentswhosleeptoomuchinclassmaymissoutonimportantknowledgeand64intheirstudy.ConclusionTheproblemwillnotbe65untilteenagerscanmanagetheirlives,dealwiththeirschoolandwork,andthenstillhavetimetosleep.体裁:议论文话题(19)学校活动话题(36)个人喜好话题(42)体育健身话题(44)疾病词数:334【主旨大意】文章探讨青少年在课堂上睡觉现象产生的原因和导致的后果,以及破解的方法。【答案】56.but 57.finish 58.balance 59.enough 60.stop/prevent61.match62.liked/loved 63.risk/possibility 64.fail 65.solved【解析】56.but句意:时代已经改变了,但在课堂上睡觉仍然很常见。57.finish句意:为了完成作业,学生们可能每晚要工作三到四个小时。58.balance句意:为了平衡作业和活动,学生可能会熬夜。59.enough句意:为了腾出时间打零工,学生可能没有足够的时间睡觉。60.stop/prevent句意:失眠可能会阻止/防止学生在夜间入睡。61.match句意:学生的生物钟并不总是与学校的时间表相匹配。62.liked/loved句意:学生在课堂上睡觉可能不受老师的喜爱。63.risk/possibility句意:在课堂上睡觉的学生有被嘲笑的风险/可能性。64.fail句意:如果学生在课堂上睡得太多,可能会错过重要的知识而导致学习失败。65.solved句意:这个问题只有在青少年能够管理好他们的生活,处理好他们的学校和工作,然后还有时间睡觉才能解决。(四川成都)B.完成图表根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)(四川成都)In30yearsfromnow,whatwillweeat?Willthefoodstillbethesameasitisnow?TheUnitedNationssaysthattherewillbeover9billionpeopleintheworldby2050.Ourfoodneedswillgrowby70%.Whatweeatnowmaynotbeenoughforhumansinthefuture.Whatistosay,we’llhavetoturntosomethingelse.Butwhatelsecanweeat?Hereareafewpossiblechoices.Veggie(vegetable)meatAnewkindofhamburgerisnowpopularintheUS.Itlooksthesameasanyotherhamburger,andsoisthetaste.Butit’sactuallya“beef”burgermadeoutofplants.Thecompanybehindtheburger,ImpossibleFoods,usespeasandpotatoestomakethe“beef”.Theytakecoloring,protein(蛋白质)andfatsfromtheseplantsandmixthemtogether.InsectsInsectstakeuplittlespaceanddon’tmakemuchwaste.Theyalsohavemoreproteinthanbeef,chickenandpork.Thismakesinsectsanotherpossiblefoodofthefuture.It’scommonforpeopleinsomeplacestoeatwholeinsects.Butmostpeopleprobablywon’twanttoseetheinsectstheyeat.Sointhefuture,peoplewillfirstturninsectsusedforfoodintopowder(粉末).Thentheycanusethepowdertomakeotherfoodslikechips,proteinbars,biscuitsandsoon.AlgaeTheBBCsaysalgaefarmingcouldbecometheworld’sbiggestfarmingindustryinthefuture.Theypointoutthatalgaeischeapandgrowsveryquickly.Also,it’sverynutritious(有营养的).Ithasmuchmoreproteinandoilthanmanyotherplants.Besideseatingalgaeasadishonitsown,peoplemayalsousealgaeoilandalgaebutterinthefuture.Somealgaehasastrongtaste.TheUKscientistsaretryingtousealgaetotaketheplaceofsalt.Reason:Traditionfoodmaynot1ofpeopleinthefuturebecauseoftherisingpopulation.Resultpredictions:☆Humanswillhaveenoughfood.☆Futurefoodisgoodforboth2VeggiemeatInsectsAlgaeAdvantages☆hasthesamelooksandtastesasanyother3☆Useslesswaterandlandthanraisinganimals☆Createsfewergreenhousegases☆takeuplittlespace☆makelesswaste☆havemoreprotein☆cheapandgrowsquickly☆richinproteinandoilforhumans☆usedtogetoilfromandmakebutter☆possibletotaketheplaceofsaltbecauseofits5Producingprocesses1st:takecoloring,proteinandfatsfromplants2nd:mixcoloring,proteinandfatstogether1st:turninsectsusedforfoodintopowder-toavoidmakingpeoplefeel4and4wheneating2nd:usethepowdertomakeotherfoods体裁:说明文话题:12饮食话题:20人与自然话题:22科普知识词数:286【主旨大意】本文说明文。文章主要介绍了在人口剧增的将来,人类需找到新的食物。作者介绍了三种可选择的新型食物:植物肉、昆虫和海藻。satisfy/meettheneeds【解析】细节理解题。由文章第二段“TheUnitedNationssaysthattherewillbeover9billionpeopleintheworldby2015.Ourfoodneedswillgrowby70%.Whatweeatnowmaynotbeenoughforhumansinthefuture.”可知,随着人口数量的增加,在将来,传统食物将无法满足人类的需求。故此处应填“无法满足需求”对应的英文。environmentandhealth【解析】推理归纳题。文章主要介绍了未来可选择的三种食品。它们分别是植物肉、昆虫和海藻,且从文章对它们的描述可知,它们既环保又健康。meat【解析】细节理解题。由文中关于植物肉的描写中“Itlooksthesameasanyotherhamburger,andsoisthetaste.Butit’sactuallya“beef”burgermadeoutofplants.”可知,植物肉与一般肉类无论是外表还是味道都“一模一样”。4.sick/terrible,scared/frightened【解析】细节理解题。由文中关于昆虫的描写中“Butmostpeopleprobablywon’twanttoseetheinsectstheyeat.”可知,如果人们得知他们吃的是昆虫的话,他们可能有不好的感觉,会感到恶心或害怕等不良反应。5.strongtaste【解析】细节理解题。由文中关于海藻的描写“Somealgaehasastrongtaste.TheUKscientistsaretryingtousealgaetotaketheplaceofsalt.”可知,海藻有强烈的味道,所以能替代食盐。(·四川凉山)B完成表格。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,并将其答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应的位置。每空一词。(共10个空,每空1分,满分10分)WhenIwasateenagergrowingupinatown,Ifeltstudyingveryboring,Iwantedtoleaveschoolandhavemyownlife.Therewereonlytwowaysformetodothis—workinginthetoyfactoryinmytown,orgettingmarried.Ichosethefirstone.IwasnervouswhenItoldmyfatherthatIwantedtoleaveschool.Ithoughthewouldsay,“No!Youaregoingtocollege.’’Instead,hesurprisedmewhenhesaid,“OK.We’llgotothetoyfactory.”Twodayslater,hetookmetothefactory.Ihadaveryromanticideaofworkinginafactory.Ihadimaginedeveryonetobefriendlyworkingtogetherandhavingfun.Ievenimaginedtherewouldbemusicandsinging.IguessIhadwatchedtoomanymoviesasateenager.Whenwearrivedatthefactorygates,myfatherspoketotheguardandoneminutelaterwewentinside.Myfathersaid,“Takeyourtime.Lookaround.’’Iwalkedaroundthefactory,lookingatthebuildings,theworkers,andlisteningtothenoise.Itwasterrible.Iranbacktomyfatherandsaid,“Iwanttogohome.”Heaskedme,“Whatdoyouthinkofthefactory?”“It’sterrible.”Ireplied.“Youhavetheotherchoiceifyoudon’twanttogobacktoschool.ButIthinkgettingmarriedisevenworse!”hesaid.Iwentbacktoschoolthenextday.Fromthenon,IstudiedashardasIcould.FinallyIgotintoagoodcollege.IenjoyedstudyingEnglishsoIdecidedtomajorinlanguagesatcollege.Thankstomyfatherandourtriptothefactory,nowIworkinacompanywhichisabigoneinacity.Andmyfathertakesprideinme.Imarriedaverygoodmanandmylifeismuchbetterthanitwouldhavebeenworkinginthefactory!A96toafactorywithmyfatherAtschoolIfeltboredto97 .Ihave98choicesifIleaveschool.Ididn’tchoosetoget99 .Ichoosetoworkinatoyfactory.Itoldmyfatheraboutthedecision,andhe100 .InthefactoryThefactoryI101Theworkerswouldhave102workingtogether.Therewouldbemusicandsinging.ThefactoryIwalkedaroundIt’sterribletohavemuch103.At104ImajoredinlanguagesbecauseIlikedEnglish.InabigcompanyIhaveagoodfamily.Myfatheris105ofme.体裁:记叙文话题:1.个人情况话题:82.故事词数:354【主旨大意】作者在短文中介绍了自己小时候不爱上学,后来父亲带她去工厂参观。她对工厂所抱有的浪漫的幻想遭到现实的重创。从而开始努力学习,最后上了好大学,也在英语方面取得了不凡的成就,最后进了一家大公司,也嫁了个好老公。父亲以她为荣。【答案】96.visit97.study98.two99.married100.agreed101.imagined102.fun103.noise104.college105.pride【解析】96.visit【解析】根据关键信息“Twodayslater,hetookmetothefactory.”可知,本文主要讲述了父亲带我去工厂的一次参观,故填visit。97.study【解析】根据关键信息“Ifeltstudyingveryboring,”可知我对学习感到很无聊。本题to后需跟动词原形,故填study。98.two【解析】根据关键信息“Therewereonlytwowaysformetodothis”可知如果我辍学将面临2个选择。故填two。99.married【解析】根据关键信息“workinginthetoyfactoryinmytown,orgettingmarried.Ichosethefirstone.”可知我做的是第一个选择,没有选择结婚。故填married。100.agreed【解析】根据关键信息“Instead,hesurprisedmewhenhesaid,‘OK.We’llgotothetoyfactory.’”可知我很惊讶,父亲竟然同意了。故填agreed。101.imagined【解析】根据关键信息“Ihadaveryromanticideaofworkinginafactory.Ihadimaginedeveryonetobefriendlyworkingtogetherandhavingfun.”可知这是我想象中的工厂。故填imagined。102.fun【解析】根据关键信息“Ihadimaginedeveryonetobefriendlyworkingtogetherandhavingfun.”可知我想象中的工厂大家一起工作都很开心。本题考查了havefundoingsth.这一固定短语。故填fun。103.noise【解析】根据关键信息“Iwalkedaroundthefactory,lookingatthebuildings,theworkers,andlisteningtothenoise.Itwasterrible.”可知如此多的噪音真的很糟糕,故填noise。104.college【解析】根据关键信息“IenjoyedstudyingEnglishsoIdecidedtomajorinlanguagesatcollege.”能提炼出来关键信息atcollege。故填college。105.pride【解析】根据关键信息“Andmyfathertakesprideinme.”可知爸爸以我为荣。本题考查了beprideof,相当于takepridein,故填pride。第四节阅读填空共小题每小题(凉山(闪电),财产体裁:说明文14.安全与救护(48)意外(49)急救词数:220【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过近期我国凉山彝族自治州及加拿大阿尔伯塔省发生的两场火灾讲述野火的起因及影响。【答案】七、(天津)任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。(天津)Friendsareanimportantpartofourlives.Wespendtimewiththem,havefuntogether,andshareouropinions,feelingsandevensecrets.Lifewouldbeboringwithoutfriends.Friendsinfluencewhoweare,helpuslearn,support(支持)usingoodandbadtimes,andcareforusevenwhenwearenothappy.Often,wehavemanyhappymomentswithourfriends.Weneedsomeonesharethingswithtomakethemmoreenjoyable.Beinglonelyforlongperiodsoftimeisnotagreatfeeling.Thatiswhyitisimportanttospendtimemakingfriendsandnurturing(维持)aclosegroupoffriends.Itisimportanttohaveafriendtotalkto,whether(无论)itisaboutasadorhappysubject.Ingoodtimes,itiswonderfultobeabletocelebratewithsomeone.Itisalsoimportanttohavesomeonesupportyouifyouhavejusthadanunpleasantexperience.Friendsareimportantpillars(中心人物)ofsupport.Friendsteachusimportantlessons.Noonepersonisthesame.Astimegoesby,welearntorespectoneanother’sdifferences.Thisacceptanceofothers’differencesisimportantaswemeetmoreandmorepeopleinourlives,suchasnewfamilymembers,neighborsandnewfriends.71.Life______withoutfriends.72.Beinglonelyforlongperiodsoftime______.73.Itisimportanttohaveafriendtotalkto,whether______.74.Youneedsomeonetosupportyouif______.75.Noonepersonisthesame,soweshould______.体裁:说明文话题:8.人际交往话题:2.朋友词数:227【答案】71.wouldbeboring72.isnotagreatfeeling73.itisaboutasadorhappysubject74.youhavejusthadanunpleasantexperience75.(learnto)respectoneanother’sdifferences【解析】【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,文中主要就如何与朋友更好地相处提出了几点建议。71.wouldbeboring细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“Lifewouldbeboringwithoutfriends.”可知,生活没有朋友就会无聊。空格处对应“wouldbeboring”。72.isnotagreatfeeling细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Beinglonelyforlongperiodsoftimeisnotagreatfeeling.”可知,长时间的孤独不是什么好的感受。空格处对应“isnotagreatfeeling”。73.itisaboutasadorhappysubject细节理解题。根据第三段首句“Itisimportanttohaveafriendtotalkto,whetheritisaboutasadorhappysubject.”可知,此处指“不管是有关不开心或者开心的话题”。空格处对应“itisaboutasadorhappysubject”。74.youhavejusthadanunpleasantexperience细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“Itisalsoimportanttohavesomeonesupportyouifyouhavejusthadanunpleasantexperience.”可知,如果你刚经历了一段不愉快的经历,有人支持你也很重要。空格处对应“youhavejusthadanunpleasantexperience”.75.(learnto)respectoneanother’sdifferences细节理解题。根据最后一段第二、三句“Noonepersonisthesame.Astimegoesby,welearntorespectoneanother’sdifferences.”可知,我们应该学会尊重另一个人的差异。空格处对应“(learnto)respectoneanother’sdifferences”。六、(·浙江金华、丽水)任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,根据文中信息完成一则告示。每空不得超过三词。BrandonForestParkisaplaceofinterest.Thislargewoodlandishometomanybirdsandotherwildlife.It'sopenallyeararoundtovisitors.InthecentreoftheparkistheForestShopandCafe.Youcanbuymapsintheshopandthereareallkindsofgiftsandsouvenirsonsaleaswell.TheCafeisopenfrom9a.m.to7p.m.onSaturdayandSunday.Itisopenfrom9a.m.to3p.m.fromMondaytoFriday.ButonWednesdayit'sshutallday.There'salsoalargeareaforvisitorstoenjoyapicniclunch.Butpleasedon'tthrowrubbish.Bicyclesareforhire(租用).Foranhouritcosts$3.5andforhalfadayit's$9.79.Specialeventsareheldattheparkduringthesummer.There'sgoingtobeanoutdoorplay,aconcertandahorse-ridingracethissummer.Moreinformationabouttheparkcanbefoundonourwebsite.BrandonForestParkForestShopandCafeTheshopsells___71_____,giftsandsouvenirs.TheCafeisnotopenon____72____.Picnicarea____73_____isnotallowed.Bicyclehire$3.5anhour,$___74____halfaday.SummereventsAnoutdoorplay,a___75____andahorse-ridingrace.Formoreinformation,visitwww.brandonforest.体裁应用文话题17.旅游与交通(57)旅行词数16271.maps72.Wednesday73.Littering/Throwingrubbish74.9.7975.concert【主旨大意】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍布兰登森林公园,包括森林商店和咖啡馆,野餐区,自行车租赁及夏季活动等信息。71.maps根据第二段第二句Youcanbuymapsintheshopandthereareallkindsofgiftsandsouvenirsonsaleaswell.可知答案,故填maps。72.Wednesday根据第三段最后一句ButonWednesdayit'sshutallday.可知,咖啡馆周三不营业。故填Wednesday。73.Littering/Throwingrubbish根据第四段最后一句Butpleasedon'tthrowrubbish.可知,在野餐区,扔垃圾是不允许的,动名词作主语,故填Littering/Throwingrubbish。74.9.79根据第五段最后一句.Foranhouritcosts$3.5andforhalfadayit's$9.79.可知答案,故填9.79。75.concert根据倒数第二段最后一句There'sgoingtobeanoutdoorplay,aconcertandahorse-ridingracethissummer.可知,夏季项目包括室外演出、音乐会和骑马比赛。故填concert。(·浙江衢州)四、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)(·浙江衢州)假如你在友好学校CloverportSchool夏令营期间观摩了当地小镇的一个节日活动,请你根据其中的一项活动宣传单,完成一则英文报告。每空一词。RulesforTeenMr.Cloverport◆TeenMr.CloverportisopenforALLboysaged13–16.◆Therewillbeameetingandpracticewiththecompetitiondirectorafterthedayyoufilloutthefrom.◆ClothesmustbeHOMEMADE,shop-boughtclothesarenotallowed.◆NOSMOKING,NODRINKING&NORUDELANGUAGEduringthecompetition.◆WinnersshouldbehaveinagoodmannerwhilespeakingfortheSacajaweaFestival.◆Formoreinformation,pleasecall903-5706.Haveagreatfestival!EntryFee:$10.00/personHello,everybody!I’msogladtoexperiencetheSacajawea46inthetownofCloverport.It’sacommunityfestivaltobringpeopletogether.TeenMr.cloverportisacompetitionfor47fromthirteentosixteenyearsold.MynewfriendTristanpaid48dollarstoenterit.Hewasreallyexcitedaboutit.Theyhavetowearhomemadeclothesinsteadofthoseboughtfroma49.IthinkthespiritofDIYreallymatters.Tofollowtherules,theyarenot50tosmoke,drinkwine,orspeakrudely.Theyshouldbewell-behaved.Thankyou!体裁:说明文话题:9.计划与安排词数88【主旨大意】本文是说明文。介绍了如何根据一个节日活动的宣传单,以第一人称的口吻,转换成一则英文报告。【答案】46.Festival47.boys48.ten/1049.shop/store/market/supermarket50.allowed【解析】46.Festival根据左边Rules的倒数第二个的内容:◆WinnersshouldbehaveinagoodmannerwhilespeakingfortheSacajaweaFestival.可知答案。故答案是Festival。47.boys根据左边Rules的第一个的内容:◆TeenMr.CloverportisopenforALLboysaged13–16.可知答案。故答案是boys。48.ten/10根据右边插图下面的说明:EntryFee:$10.00/person可知答案。故答案是ten/10。49.shop/store/market/supermarket根据左边Rules的第三个的内容:◆ClothesmustbeHOMEMADE,shop-boughtclothesarenotallowed.可知答案。故答案是shop/store/market/supermarket。50.allowed根据左边第四个的内容:◆NOSMOKING,NODRINKING&NORUDELANGUAGEduringthecompetition.可知,为了遵守这些规则,他们被不允许吸烟、喝酒或粗鲁地讲话。故答案是allowed。六、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分;共计5分)(浙江台州)假如你是GreenhillSchool的交换生,你将参与该校的一项野营活动,请根据校方提供的相关信息补全一封给家长的信。(每空一词)OutdoorEducationCampDearParents.OurOutdoorEducationCampisjustaroundthecorner!Weareexcitedtobegoingtocampsothatstudentscanbetter71asenseofteamworkandcommunity.Studentswillbeimprovingtheircommunication,problem-solving,andcooperationskills.aswellascontinuingtobuildself-confidence.Whileatcampstudentswilljoininclassesandactivitiesonthe72course.Wewillstartinthelowropes,andprogresstothehighropes.ThecampwilllastforthreedaysinRedValley,Colorado.Studentsneedtobeatschoolat7a,m.onJuly28th.They’ll73at7p.m.onJuly30th.TheParentCommitteehavemadeagreatefforttoraisesomemoney.Sothecostofthecampis74dollarsforeachstudent.Thanksforyoursupportaboutthecamp.Ifyouhavequestions,pleasefeelfreeto75Ms.Milleratmarymiller@yahoo.comorcallherat631-25897.Sincerely,Ms.Miller.体裁:应用文话题:4.日常活动(14)学校生活5.学校(19)学校活动9.计划与安排(28)计划(29)安排词数:252【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章以给家长一封信的形式介绍对野外夏令营具体流程和安排。【答案】71.develop72.rope73.return74.27075.email【解析】71.develop句意:夏令营的目的就是更好地培养孩子们的团队精神和团队意识。由图表可知,其目的就是developasenseofteamworkandcommunity。故填develop。72.rope由图表可知,在夏令营中,孩子可以参加课内外的跳绳活动,故填rope。73.return句意:他们将在七月30号下午7点……。根据图表可知,他们将在七月30号下午7点返程,故填return。74.270句意:夏令营的费用是每个孩子……美元。由图表可知是270美元。75.email句意:如果你有问题,请抽空给Ms.Miller发邮件或者拨打电话。由图表可知,故用email。六、(江苏宿迁)任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填写表格,每空限填一词。 (江苏宿迁)Alargenumbersofemojis(表情符号)aresentonlineeveryday.Emojisarepicturesusedintextsandwebpages.Sinceemojiswereinventedinthelate1990s,theyhavebeenusedasamoderninternationallanguages. Welikeemojisfordifferentreasons.Awrittenmessageisalwaysblackandwhite,butemojisshowmeaningsbeautifully.Sometimesemojisalsochangethewaywewrite.Themoreemojisweuse,thefewerwordsweuse.Therearemanyemojiswithdifferentmeanings.Theyareeasytounderstand.Forexample,asmilingfacemeans“I’mhappy”.Acakewithcandlesmeans“Happybirthday”.Whenwewanttosay“Goodbye”,weuseasmilingfacewithawavinghand.Whenweareinaterriblesituationbutwehavetolaughtocheerourselvesup,wecanusea“crylaugh”emoji.Nowemojishavegreatinfluenceonus.Sometimes,emojiscanbehelpfultopeoplefromdifferentcountriesinunderstandingeachother.Andwhenwearefeelingexchange.Thentheinventionofemojishelpschangethesituation.Forexample,whenwereceiveasmilingfacefromourfriendsonline,wetrytoexchangeourfeelingsbysendingthesamepicture.Itseemsthatemojischangeastimegoesby.However,weshouldbecarefulwhenweusethemonline.EmojisBriefintroductionEmojisare(71)________thatweuseintextsandwebpages.Emojishavebeenusedasa(72)___________internationallanguages.ReasonsfortheirpopularityEmojiscanshow(73)____________beautifully.Emojischangethewaywe(74)______________.ExamplesofemojisAsmilingfacemeans“I’mhappy.”Acakewith(75)means“Happybirthday.”Asmilingfacewithwavinghandmeans“Goodbye”.A“cry-laugh”emojimeanswewantto(76)_________up.The(77)______ofemojisEmojiscan(78)________peoplefromdifferentcountriestounderstandeachother.Emojiscanallowustoexchangeour(79)_____________.ConclusionWeshouldbe(80)___________whenweuseemojis.题材:说明文话题:7.情感8.人际交往19.语言学习22.科普知识词数:235【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文中主要介绍了在网络上越来越多的人使用表情符号进行交流。表情符号跨越了语言障碍,表达非常灵活,但是随着时代的进步,我们在网上使用表情符号应当更加的小心。【答案】71.pictures72.modern73.meanings74.write75.candles76.cheer77.influence78.help79.feelings80.careful71.pictures细节理解题。由文中“Emojisarepicturesusedintextsandwebpages.”可知,表情符号就是图片。故答案:pictures。72.modern细节理解题。由文中第一段最后一句“Sinceemojiswereinventedinthelate1990s,theyhavebeenusedasamoderninternationallanguages.”可知,表情符号已被作为国际性的语言。故答案:modern。73.meanings细节理解题。由文中“emojisshowmeaningsbeautifully.”可知,表情符号能优美地传达意思。故答案:meanings。74.write细节理解题。由文中“Sometimesemojisalsochangethewaywewrite.”可知,表情符号也能改变我们写作的方式。故答案:write。75.candles细节理解题。从第三段Acakewithcandlesmeans“Happybirthday”.可知,有蜡烛的蛋糕意味着“生日快乐”。故答案:candles。76.cheer细节理解题。由文中第三段最后一句“Whenweareinaterriblesituationbutwehavetolaughtocheerourselvesup,wecanusea“crylaugh”emoji.”可知,大哭的表情符号意味着我们要振作起来。故答案:cheer。77.influence细节理解题。从第四段和右边的表格可知,此处意为“表情符号的影响”。故答案:influence。78.help细节理解题。从文中“emojiscanbehelpfultopeoplefromdifferentcountriesinunderstandingeachother.”可知,表情符号能帮助人们。故答案:help。79.feelings细节理解题。由文中“wetrytoexchangeourfeelingsbysendingthesamepicture.”可知,表情符号允许我们交换感情。故答案:feelings。80.careful总结归纳题。由文中最后一句“weshouldbecarefulwhenweusethemonline.”可知,我们使用在网上使用表情符号的时侯要小心。故答案:careful。(·山东菏泽)第一节信息归纳(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面邮件,用英语完成思维导图。DearLiHua,Thanksforyourlastletter.InyourletteryoutalkedaboutyourproblemsonEnglishstudy.HerearesometipsonlearningEnglishforyou.*Readabook,newspaperormagazineinEnglishwithadictionary.Thiswillhelpyoulearnnewwordsinafunway.Evenbyspendingjust15minutesaday,yourskillscanbeimprovedgreatly.*Listentospeechesandwatchmoviesordocumentariesinareasyouaren’tfamiliarwith.TheyarefuntipsonimprovingEnglish.Thisactivitywillhelpimprovelisteningandvocabularyatthesametime.*KnowEnglishgrammarinsideandout.ItisoneofthetoptipsonlearningEnglish.GrammarisabasictoolforEnglishlearners.Itcanhelpyouunderstandbetter.*Keepadiary.ItallowsyoutouseallofyourEnglishskills.ThisisoneofthegreatesttipsonimprovingEnglishatanystageoflearningthelanguage.Allinall,learningEnglishishard,butwiththesetipsonlearningEnglish,IbelieveyouwillgetbetteratEnglish.Yours,Lisa体裁应用文话题语言学习词数185【主旨大意】本文是一篇书信应用文。Lisa在给LiHua的信中,谈论了学习英语的几点小贴士。Lisa希望LiHua能运用这些小贴士学习英语,并相信她的英语会提高。【答案】71.learnnewwords72.listentospeeches73.listeningandvocabulary74.Englishandgrammar75.Keepadiary【解析】71.learnnewwords从正文第二段“Thiswillhelpyoulearnnewwordsinafunway.”提取答案。72.listentospeeches从正文第三段“Listentospeechesandwatchmoviesordocumentaries”提取答案。73.li

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