山东省2022年中考英语人教版一轮练习-第9课时八年级上册units7～10课时词汇

八年级上册Units7～10eq\x(单)eq\x(词)eq\x(拓)eq\x(展)1．污染v.________→污染；污染物n.________2．有危险的；不安全的adj.________3．已经；早已adv.________4．相信；认为有可能v.________5．同意；赞成；应允v.________→不同意；持不同意见；有分歧v.________6．甚至；连；愈加adv.________7．可能存在或发生的；可能的adj.________→不可能存在或发生的；不可能的adj.________8．很可能；大概adv.________9．在……期间prep.________10．最后；最终adv.________11．庆祝；庆贺v.________12．使做好准备；把……准备好v.________→准备；准备工作n.________13．到……时；直到……为止conj.&prep.________14．及时赶上；接住；抓住v.________15．邀请v.________→邀请；请柬n.________16．接受v.________→拒绝v.________17．没有；不(做某事)prep.________18．惊奇的；感觉意外的adj.________19．劝告；建议n.________→劝告；建议v.________20．除非；如果不conj.________21．粗心的；不小心的adj.________→小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的adj.________22．相信；信任v.________23．经验；经历n.________24．别的；其他的adv.________25．将来；未来n.________26．环境n.________→自然环境的；有关环境的adj.________27．建筑；建造v.________→过去式/过去分词________28．倒塌；跌倒；掉落v.&n．(美式)秋天n.________→过去式________→过去分词________29．机器；机械装置n.________30．掘(地)；凿(洞)；挖(土)v.________→过去式/过去分词________31．传统的；惯例的adj.________32．温度；气温；体温n.________eq\x(短)eq\x(语)eq\x(速)eq\x(记)1．参与；发挥作用playa________2．多次；反复地________________________3．不同意disagree________4．许多；大量________of5．突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌________________6．寻找；寻求________________7．接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开________________8．为……做准备prepare________9．其他时间；别的时间________time10．闲逛；常去某处________out11．前天theday________________12．后天theday________________13．照料；照顾________________14．拒绝turn________15．去旅行takea________16．盼望；期待________________to17．接到(某人的)信、电话等________________18．保守秘密________．..tooneself【keep短语小结】keepsb./sth.fromdoingsth.不让某人做某事，不让某事发生keepondoingsth.继续、反复做某事e．g.Youjusthavetokeepontrying.你可得继续努力。keepupwith和(朋友)保持联系e．g.Howmanyofyouroldschoolfriendsdoyoukeepupwith?你与多少老同学保持着联系？keepyourspirits/strengthup保持高昂的情绪/体力e．g.Wesangaswemarchedtokeepourspiritsup.我们唱着歌行进以保持高昂的情绪。19．分成两半________________20．用……装满________...________21．犯错________________22．太空站；宇宙空间站________23．奶昔________24．去看医生________25．(帮助)……分担工作、解决难题________26．炸土豆片；炸薯片________参考答案【状元涂鸦记·课时词汇图谱】单词拓展1．pollute;pollution2.dangerous3.already4．believe5.agree;disagree6.even7．possible;bably9．during10.finally11.celebrate12．prepare;preparation13.until14.catch15．invite;invitation16.accept;refuse17．without18.surprised19.advice;advise20．unless21.careless;careful22.trust23．experience24.else25.future26．environment;environmental27.build;built28．fall;fell;fallen29.machine30.dig;dug31．traditional32.temperature短语速记1．part2.overandoveragain3.with4.hundreds5．falldown6.lookfor7.turnon8.for9.another10．hang11.beforeyesterday12.aftertomorrow13．lookafter14.down15.trip16.loo