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Craftsmanship主讲:xxx时间:xx年x月x日ReadingandwritingUnit61.Warming-up热身2.Reading3.Writing4.HomeworkContents阅读写作作业目录庖丁解牛(选自王先谦《庄子集解》本)
庖丁为文惠君解牛,手之所触,肩之所倚,足之所履,膝之所踦,砉然向然,奏刀騞然,莫不中音。合于桑林之舞,乃中经首之会。
文惠君曰:"嘻,善哉!技盖至此乎?"
庖丁释刀对曰:"臣之所好者道也,进乎技矣。始臣之解牛之时,所见无非牛者。三年之后,未尝见全牛也。方今之时,臣以神遇而不以目视,官知止而神欲行。依乎天理,批大郤,导大窾,因其固然。技经肯綮之未尝,而况大軱乎!良庖岁更刀,割也;族庖月更刀,折也。今臣之刀十九年矣,所解数千牛矣,而刀刃若新发于硎。彼节者有间,而刀刃者无厚;以无厚入有间,恢恢乎其于游刃必有余地矣,是以十九年而刀刃若新发于硎。虽然,每至于族,吾见其难为,怵然为戒,视为止,行为迟。动刀甚微,謋然已解,如土委地。提刀而立,为之四顾,为之踌躇满志,善刀而藏之。"
文惠君曰:"善哉,吾闻庖丁之言,得养生焉。Warming-upTask9Thinkanddiscuss.提到中国古代故事“庖丁解牛”,你能想到哪些成语?庖丁解牛游刃有余目无全牛
踌躇满志
切中肯綮(qing)
批郤(xi)导窾(kuan)新硎(xing)初试
官止神行
善刀而藏Task10Readandchoose.阅读课文,选择合适的标题。Onceuponatime,acooknamedDingwasaskedtobutcheracowforKingHui.Asheworked,hismovementsweregraceful,likedancingtomusic.Thesoundoftheknifebetweentheboneswaslikeawhisperinthenight.Whenthebutcherfinished,thekingsaid:“Wow,yourskillisamazing!”Thebutcherreplied:“Itwasnothingreally.WhenIfirsttookupthejob,whatIsawwasthewholecow.ButafterIhadbeenatitforafewyearsandbutcheredagoodnumberofcows,whatIsawwasnolongerthewholecow,butjustitsstructure.Eversincethen,Istoppedusingmyeyesandusedmymindinstead,knowingwhereeveryboneandjointisandwheretocutexactly.”
Byyearsofpractice,thecookfinallyachievedexcellenceinbutchering.Eventoday,hisstoryisstilltoldtoshowthatagoodcraftsmancomesfromcontinuedpractice.A.ThePersonIAdmireMostB.ACook’sSkillC.DingButchersaCowTask10Readandchoose.阅读课文,选择合适的标题。A.ThePersonIAdmireMostB.ACook’sSkillC.DingButchersaCow√Byyearsofpractice,thecookfinallyachievedexcellenceinbutchering.Task11Readandcomplete.再读课文,补全庖丁经历的三个技艺发展阶段。Atfirst,whathesawwas1)
.Afterhehadbutcheredagoodnumberofcowsforafewyears,whathesawwas2)
.Eversincethen,hestoppedusinghiseyesand3)
instead,knowing4)
.Stage1Stage
2Stage
3Task11Readandcomplete.Whichparagraphshouldweread?“Itwasnothingreally.WhenIfirsttookupthejob,whatIsawwasthewholecow.ButafterIhadbeenatitforafewyearsandbutcheredagoodnumberofcows,whatIsawwasnolongerthewholecow,butjustitsstructure.Eversincethen,Istoppedusingmyeyesandusedmymindinstead,knowingwhereboneandjointisandwheretocutexactly.”Task11Readandcomplete.再读课文,补全庖丁经历的三个技艺发展阶段。Atfirst,whathesawwas1)
.Afterhehadbutcheredagoodnumberofcowsforafewyears,whathesawwas2)
.Eversincethen,hestoppedusinghiseyesand3)
instead,knowing4)
.Stage1Stage
2Stage
3thewholecowthecow’sstructureusedhismindwhereeveryboneandjointisandwheretocutexactlyTask12Readandcomplete.了解以下庖丁成功的因素,再读课文,找出他的具体做法并填入表格。FactorsContributingtoHisSuccessMethodsofWorkKeeppracticingBegoodatthinkingUnderstandtherulesandusethemflexiblyTask12Readandcomplete.Whichparagraphshouldweread?“Itwasnothingreally.WhenIfirsttookupthejob,whatIsawwasthewholecow.ButafterIhadbeenatitforafewyearsandbutcheredagoodnumberofcows,whatIsawwasnolongerthewholecow,butjustitsstructure.Eversincethen,Istoppedusingmyeyesandusedmymindinstead,knowingwhereboneandjointisandwheretocutexactly.”Task12Readandcomplete.了解以下庖丁成功的因素,再读课文,找出他的具体做法并填入表格。FactorsContributingtoHisSuccessMethodsofWorkKeeppracticingBegoodatthinkingUnderstandtherulesandusethemflexiblyIhadbeenatitforafewyearsandbutcheredagoodnumberofcows.
Iknowwhereboneandjointisandwheretocutexactly.Task12Readandcomplete.Whichparagraphshouldweread?“Itwasnothingreally.WhenIfirsttookupthejob,whatIsawwasthewholecow.ButafterIhadbeenatitforafewyearsandbutcheredagoodnumberofcows,whatIsawwasnolongerthewholecow,butjustitsstructure.Eversincethen,Istoppedusingmyeyesandusedmymindinstead,knowingwhereboneandjointisandwheretocutexactly.”Task12Readandcomplete.了解以下庖丁成功的因素,再读课文,找出他的具体做法并填入表格。FactorsContributingtoHisSuccessMethodsofWorkKeeppracticingBegoodatthinkingUnderstandtherulesandusethemflexiblyIhadbeenatitforafewyearsandbutcheredagoodnumberofcows.
Iknowwhereboneandjointisandwheretocutexactly.Istoppedusingmyeyesandusedmymindinstead.Task12Readandcomplete.Whichparagraphshouldweread?“Itwasnothingreally.WhenIfirsttookupthejob,whatIsawwasthewholecow.ButafterIhadbeenatitforafewyearsandbutcheredagoodnumberofcows,whatIsawwasnolongerthewholecow,butjustitsstructure.Eversincethen,Istoppedusingmyeyesandusedmymindinstead,knowingwhereboneandjointisandwheretocutexactly.”Task12Readandcomplete.了解以下庖丁成功的因素,再读课文,找出他的具体做法并填入表格。FactorsContributingtoHisSuccessMethodsofWorkKeeppracticingBegoodatthinkingUnderstandtherulesandusethemflexiblyIhadbeenatitforafewyearsandbutcheredagoodnumberofcows.
Iknowwhereboneandjointisandwheretocutexactly.Istoppedusingmyeyesandusedmymindinstead.Isawwasnolongerthewholecow,butjustitsstructure.Task12Readandcomplete.了解以下庖丁成功的因素,再读课文,找出他的具体做法并填入表格。HowdidDingbecomesuccessful?KeeppracticingBegoodatthinkingUnderstandtherulesandusethemflexiblyAgoodcraftsmancomesfromcontinuedpracitce.Task13Compareanddiscuss.讨论以下做法中,哪些和庖丁的精神相符,哪些不符,并说明原因。1)LiNanmajorsinvehiclerepairandhehasrepairedmorethan100oldcars.Hisworkuniformoftenhasoilstainsbuthedoesn’tcareaboutit.2)Stevenhasbeenaweldertraineefor2months,andhejustweldedwhatwashandedtohimwithoutcarefulthinking.3)Johnisagoodmaintenanceworker.Henotonlyknowshowtofixelectricalequipment,butalsotheirworkingprinciples.4)LiMeihasbeenacostumedesignerfor3years.Sheworkedhardbutdidn’treceiveanyhonorssofar.Sheisdisappointedandwantstoquit.Task13Compareanddiscuss.讨论以下做法中,哪些和庖丁的精神相符,哪些不符,并说明原因。1)LiNanmajorsinvehiclerepairandhehasrepairedmorethan100oldcars.Hisworkuniformoftenhasoilstainsbuthedoesn’tcareaboutit.Dinghadbeenatitforafewyearsandbutcheredagoodnumberofcows.Task13Compareanddiscuss.讨论以下做法中,哪些和庖丁的精神相符,哪些不符,并说明原因。2)Stevenhasbeenaweldertraineefor2months,andhejustweldedwhatwashandedtohimwithoutcarefulthinking.Dingstoppedusinghiseyesandusedhismindinstead.Task13Compareanddiscuss.讨论以下做法中,哪些和庖丁的精神相符,哪些不符,并说明原因。3)Johnisagoodmaintenanceworker.Henotonlyknowshowtofixelectricalequipment,butalsotheirworkingprinciples.Dingsawwasnolongerthewholecow,butjustitsstructure.Task13Compareanddiscuss.讨论以下做法中,哪些和庖丁的精神相符,哪些不符,并说明原因。4)LiMeihasbeenacostumedesignerfor3years.Sheworkedhardbutdidn’treceiveanyhonorssofar.Sheisdisappointedandwantstoquit.DingIhadbeenatitforafewyearsandbutcheredagoodnumberofcows.Task14Readandcomplete.你的一位外国朋友Mary对中国古代文化很感兴趣,写一封简短的邮件,向她介绍庖丁解牛的故事及其寓意。FROM____________________________
TO_______________________________SUBJECT__________________________
DearMary,RecentlyIhavelearnedastory.It’sabout____________________________________________________________________________That’s
whythecookfinallyachievedexcellencein
butchering.Aretheresimilarstoriesinyourcountry?Justtellme!Sincerelyyours,_____________Task14Readandcomplete.你的一位外国朋友Mary对中国古代文化很感兴趣,写一封简短的邮件,向她介绍庖丁解牛的故事及其寓意。Let‘sretellthestoryfirst!TherewasacooknamedDing.KingHuiaskedhimtobutcheracow.Hisskillwasverygraceful.Kingwasamazedbyhim.Dingpracticedmanyyearsandachievedexcellenceinbutchering.Task14Readandcomplete.你的一位外国朋友Mary对中国古代文化很感兴趣,写一封简短的邮件,向她介绍庖丁解牛的故事及其寓意。FROM_______________________________________
TO__________________________________________SUBJECT_____________________________________
DearMary,RecentlyIhavelearnedastory.It’sabout__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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