江苏省南通市第一初级2023年中考英语模拟预测题含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项

1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑

色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

I.单项选择

1、一Don'tworry!I'msureyoursonwillarrivesafely.

—Butifhe,whatcanIdo?It'sgettingdarkandit'sgoingtorain.

A.won'tcomeB.doesn'tcomeC.isn9tcoiningD.wouldn'tcome

2、storyhasanunhappyending.Manypeoplecriedafterwatchingit.

A.AB.AnC.TheD./

3、一willthedinnerbeready?-Justaminute.

A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften

4、一Ihavenevervisitedapaperfactory._

A.SohaveI.B.SoIhave.C.NeitherhaveI.D.Ihaven'tno

5^—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTheFateoftheFurious8?

-Itis!Ienjoyitverymuch.

A.fantasticB.friendlyC.awfulD.noisy

6、WecandonatesomemoneytotheHopetohelpthepoorchildren.

A.ProtectB.ProjectC.ProvideD.Perfect

7、Howoftendoyouexercise?Iexercise/WAns/aday.

A.wonB.onceC.winD.one

8、Theboydoesn'tspeakhissister,buthiswrittenworkisverygood.

A.aswellasB.sogoodas

C.morebetterthanD.moreworsethan

9、Wecangivemoneytohelptheanimalsindanger.

A.protectB.punishC.controlD.touch

10、Theythecomingoftheyear2018whenanaccidenthappened.

A.werecelebratingB.celebrated

C.wouldcelebrateD.havecelebrated

n.完形填空

11、ThereweretwovillagesinSouthAsia.Theywerealwaysfightingeachotherformorefarms.Onevillagelivedinthe

lowlandandtheotherlived1inthemountains.Themountainpeoplecametothelowlandoneday.Theystolea_

2fromoneofthelowlandfamiliesandtookhimbackupintothemountains.

Thepeopleinthelowlanddidn'tknow3toclimbthemountain.Theydidn'tknowwheretofindthemountain

people.Evenso,theysenttheir4fighterstoclimbthemountaintobringthebabyback.Thefighters5many

waysofclimbing.Theyusedropes,andtheyalsousedladders.Atlast,theystepped6others'shoulderstoclimb.

But7worked.Afterseveraldaysofhardwork,theyclimbedonly100meters.Feeling8thefightersdecided

toreturntotheirvillage.

Astheywerereadytogoback,theysawthebaby*smother9tothem.Theyweregreatlysurprisedtoseeherbaby

wasonherback.Howcoulditbe?Theyaskedthemotherhowshe1（）thebaby.Shesaid,"Becauseitisn'tyour

baby.

Aslongasyouhaveloveinyourheart,thereisnomountainyoucan'tclimb.

1.（小题1）A.lowB.highC.farD.deep

2.（小题2）A.babyB.dogC.horseD.ladder

3.（小题3）A.whatB.whyC.howD.which

4.（小题4）A.tallestB.youngestC.oldestD.best

5.（小题5）A.madeB.tookC.trirdD.got

6.（小题6）A.toB.onC.inD.at

7.（小题7）A.noneB.neitherC.allD.both

8.（小题8）A.hungryB.lonelyC.hopelessD.tired

9.（小题9）A.turningB.pointingC.shoutingD.walking

10.（小题10）A.fedB.savedC.caughtD.carried

m.语法填空

12、Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Agroupofexpertshasmadel,（they）predictionsaboutourlife.

Iti:s2.（believe）thatwewillhave^clever^carsby2050.Wewon'thavesomanyaccidentsb3.theywillprobablybe

abletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin4.（danger）situations.

What'smorewewillneverd5,!Ourbrainswillbeputontocomputersandwecanliveforever.Thecomputersof

6.futurewon'tlooklikemachine.TheyUllooklike7..

By2050therewillbeless8.（pollute）.Thefactorieswillbe9.（build）onthemoonandotherplanets.Wewillbeableto

spendholidaysonMarsandbeback10.spaceshipinjustafewdays.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、

Hello!I'mElla!Lefsmeetthesefamouspigstars!Theycomefromstoriesandmovies.

Hello,I'mMcDull.Ihaveabirthmarkonmyrighteye.Ihaveakindheart.Tmnotcleverbut

happy,notrichbuthavemanydreams.IwanttovisitDisneyland,andeatchickenatChristmas.I

6haveahappyfamilyandmanygoodfriends.

HappyNewYear,everyone!I'mPiglet!IlikegoingonexcitingexperienceswithTeddyBeanPma

smallbutlovelypig.IliveintheHundredWoodwithmyfriends.Iwishmyfriendshappinessand

萦health.

We'rePigBrothers!Wearegoodatbuildinghouses.Weliketobecalled“PigEngineers”.We

helpothersbuildhousesinthecountryside.Haveyoueverreadourstory?Inthestory,webuilda

stonehouseanddrivethewolfout.

Longtimenosee!I'mZhuBajie,averyfamouspiginaChinesestoryJourneytotheWest.I'm

暮goodatkungfu（功夫）,butIdon'tlikeworking.Inmysparetime,1likeeatingandsleeping.

1..WhatdoesPigletlikedoing?

A.Eatingandsleeping.B.Buildinghouses.

C.DoingChinesekungfu.D.Goingonexcitingexperiences.

2..Whichofthefollowingcanweusetodescribe“Pigbrothers"?

A.Shy.B.Lazy.

C.Helpful.D.Dangerous.

3.WhichofthefollowingaboutZhuBajieistrue?

A.HeisfromaChinesestory.B.Hehasnofreetime.

C.Helikesworking.D.Heispoorinkungfu.

B

14、Let'ssupposeitisacommondayof2060.Ofcourse,thingshavechangedandlifeisverydifferent.

Tripstothemoonarebeingmadeeveryday.Takingaholidayonthemoontodayisaseasyastakingaholidayin

Europeinthe2010's.Atanumberofsceneryspots（风景胜地）onthemoon,manyhotelshavebeenbuilt.Inorderthat

everyonecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryonthemoon,everyroomhasatleastonepicturewindow.Everything

imaginableisprovidedforentertainmentoftheyoungandold.

Whatarepeopleeatingnow?Peoplearestilleatingfood.Butmanyfoodsnowcomeinpill（药片）form,andthefoodthat

goesintothepillcomesmainlyfromgreenplants.

Becausepeopleintheworldtodayaremanymorethanthoseaboutfiftyyearsago,mostoftheearth'ssurfacehastobe

fllled.Thedesertsareirrigatedwithwaterandcropsarenolongereatenbypets（害虫）.Theharvestisalwaysgood.

Farming,ofcourse,isveryhighlydeveloped.Veryfewpeoplehavetoworkonthefarm.Itispossibletorunthefarmby

justusingafewcomputers.

Peoplearenowlargelyvegetarians（素食者），andtheyeatonlybread,vegetables,fruitandsoonandtheydon*teat

meatorfish.Yousee,asthenumberofpeopleincreases,thenumberofanimalsdecreases.Sopeoplehavetobe

vegetarians.Wearehealthierbothinourbodiesandinourminds,andweknowhowtodealwithallkindsofillnesses.

Noonehastobeillanymore.

Suchwouldbeourlifein2060.

1.Whatwillbeonthemoonin2060accordingtothepassage?

A.Manygreenplants.

B.Manywildanimals.

C.Manyinterestingplaces.

2.Whafsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“irrigated”？

A.冲刷B.灌溉C.淹没

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Peopleonlyeatfoodsinpillform.

B.Peopledon'thaveplentyofcrops.

C.Peoplerunthefarmsbyusinghightechnology.

4.Whydopeoplehavetobevegetariansin2060?

A.Becausetheywanttobehealthier.

B.Becausevegetablescanmakethepatientswell.

C.Becausetherewillbemorepeopleandfeweranimals.

5.Whatattitude（态度）doesthewriterhaveaboutthefuturelife?

A.Hefeelsprettyhopefulaboutthefuture.

B.Heisnotverysatisfiedwithsomethingsofthefuture.

C.Heseemsreallysadaboutwhatishappeninginthefuture.

C

EnglishbookAnimalFarm（1945）tellsastoryaboutfarmanimals.Theyarefedupwith（受够了）MrJones,the

farmer.Hetreatsthembadly,sothey

decidetokickhimoffthefarmandrunthefarmthemselves.

OnedayanoldpigcalledOldMajorgatherstheanimalsaroundhim.Hetellsthemthatallanimalsshouldstand

together.Hesaystheyshouldtakeoverthefarm.Theysaythatallanimalsareequal.

Aftertheygetridof（摆脱）MrJones,twopigsbecometheleadersof

AnimalFarm.OnepigcalledSnowballisagreatspeaker.HehasbigideasforAnimalFarm.Theotherleaderisapig

calledNapoleon.Napoleonisacrafty（狡猾的）animal.Hebringstogethersupportersby

offeringthemadvantages.

NapoleonmakesawaragainstSnowballandkickshimawayfromthefarm.HeturnsSnowballintoabigenemy.He

saysthatSnowballisworkingwithFarmerJonesandotherfarmerstodestroyAnimalFarm.

ButasitturnsoutitisNapoleonwhoisworkingwiththeenemiesoftheanimals.Hejoinsupwiththeoldhuman

enemiesoftheanimals.Buthetellstheanimalsthatheisworkingforthem.Meanwhiletheanimalsworkhard.Itseems

thatitisasbadtoliveunderNapoleonasitwasunderFarmerJones!

Whyisthestorysoimportant?

AnimalFarmisanexcellentchoiceforlearnersofEnglishbecauseifsveryshort.Thelanguageisalsosimple.

LikemanyfamousstoriesAnimalFarmisnotjustabook.ItwasplayedontheBBCradioin1947.Thebigmodernway

oftellingstoriesisinmoviesofcourse.Orwell'sbookhasbecomeafilmtwice.Perhapsitwon'tsurpriseyouthatthe

firstone（1954）wasacartoon.In1984anotherfilmwasmade.

Thiswasalive-action（真人版的）film.Thefamousbookhasalsobeenputoninthetheater.In1984a

versionwasmadeandittouredanumberofBritishcities.

1.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?

a.NapoleonturnsSnowballintoabigenemy,b.AnimalsaretiredofMrJones.

c.Snowballbecomesoneoftheleaders.

d.NapoleonkicksSnowballoffthefarm.e.AnimalsgetridofMrJones.

A.eabcdB・aebdcCecaD.beacd

2.Thepurposeofthepassageis.

A.tomakeanadvertisementforanewbook

B.tointroduceusafamousnovel

C.todisplayaworldofanimal

D.toattractustowatchafilm

3.Whydoanimalsdecidetorunthefarmthemselves?

A.Becausetheywanttobecometheowneroftheworld.

B・Becausethefarmerdoesn'ttreatthemwell.

C.BecauseSnowballandNapoleonaregoodleaders.

D.Becausetheywanttocontrolthefarmer.

4.WhatdoyouthinkofNapoleonaccordingtothepassage?

A.Friendlyandkind.B.Politeandhelpful.

C.Popularandhonest.D.Dishonestandunkind.

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.GeorgeOrwellisthewriterofthebookAnimalFarm.

B.AllthelearnersofEnglishshouldreadthisbook.

C.Thebookbecameafilmin1947.

D.SnowballandNapoleonleadthefarmintheend.

D

16、Asschoolkids,wemighthavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize.Or

theycanbesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass.

Onceyouhavefoundadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Haveyouevertriedtomakeyourdreamcometrue?

FollowYourHeartbyAustralianwriterAndrewMatthewstellsusthatrealizingourdreamsislife'sbiggest

challenge,youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.

Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufromgettingyourdream,thebooksays.Infact,everyonecanrealizetheirdreams.The

firstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyou

wantandyouwillrealizeyourdreamfaster.Dothisstepbystep.Adreamcan'tberealizedinoneday.Abigdreamis,in

fact,manysmalldreams.Youshouldnevergiveupyourdreameasily.

Theremustbedifficultiesontheroadtorealizeit.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedto

decidewhatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillleadtobetterexamresults,whilesavingfive

yuaninsteadofbuyinganice-creammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangea

little.Thisisgoodaslongasyouhavethechancetolearnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests.

1.Thefirstthingyoumustdotorealizethedreamis,

A.tofindadreamB.tolearnmoreskills

C.todoanythingyouwantD.torememberwhatyourdreamis

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thoughts”meaninChinese?

A.想法B.作品C.文学D.观念

3.Thepassagewaswrittento・

A.askustofindadreamB.showuswhatisadream

C.askustorealizethedreamD.introduceusabooknamedFollowYourHeart

4.Whydoesthebiggestdifficultycomefromyourself?

A.BecauseyoucannotwatchTV.

B・Becauseyouneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.

C.Becauseyouhavetostudydayandnight.

D.Becauseyouhavetosavefiveyuantobuyanewbook.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Dreamscanberealizedinoneday.

B.AndrewMatthewsisanAmericanwriter.

C.Theremustbedifficultiesontheroadtorealizeadream.

D.Thebiggestdifficultytorealizedreamscomesfromparents.

E

17、WhenIwasaboutsevenoreightyearsold,Ioncewentintothebarn（马厩）oneeveningwheremydadwasdoinghis

dailywork.1wassurprisedtoseehimwearinghishatbackwards.Itlookedfunny.

WhenIaskedDadwhyheputhishatbackwards,hesmiledandgavemeanexplanation.Therewasalargewatertank

forthecattlethathadtobefilledeveryday.Sinceittookalongtimetofinishthework,hewouldturnthewateronand

thengoaboutdoingotherthingslikecleaningthebarnorfeedingthecattle,whichusuallycosthimtwentyminutesor

evenmoretime.Thedanger;ofcourse,wasthatifheforgottoturnthewateroff,thetankwouldoverflowandwater

wouldbewasted,whichwouldmakeamess.

Thenhetoldmethereasonwhyhehadhishatturnedaround.Whenhefinishedotherworkandbegantotakeoffhis

workclothes,hewouldnoticeasheremovedhishatthatthevisor（帽舌）wasnotwhereitwassupposedtobe.This

wouldremindhimthatthewaterwasstillrunning.Thenhewouldgobacktothebarnandturnitoff.

Ihaveseenmydaddevelopmanyothersystemsovertheyears.AndIwillneverforgethowhelpfulandvaluablethey

are.Somemayhaveevenbeenlife-saving.

Sometimes,peoplemayforgetsomethings.Sotheywilleasilymakemistakethoughtheymaytrytheirbest.Usingsome

goodmethodscanhelpthemoperatemoreeffectively.Inordernottoblameothersoryourselfformistakes,you'dbetter

lookforsomeways,whethertheyarefunnyornot,aslongastheywillhelpyouinachievingwhatyoutrulywishtodo.

Thiscouldbeutility,andassimpleasachecklist.NowI'veusedalotofthem,suchasputtingmycarkeysinthesame

placeeverytime.Itcouldbehavingsomeonecheckyourworkanditcouldalsobeacomputerprogramthathelpsto

findoutwhetheryourcalculationsarecorrect.

1.Theauthorfoundhisfather'sbehaviorfunnybecause.

A.hehadneverbeentothebarnbeforeB.hisfather'shatwasdifferentfromothers

C.thehorsesplayedsometricksD.hisfatherworethehatinastrangeway

2.Whatwouldtheauthor'sfatherNOTdointhebarnaccordingtothepassage?

A.CleanthebarnB.Feedthechicken

C.GivefoodtothecowsD.Fillthelargewatertank

3.Theword“utility”probablymeans“”inthepassage.

A.practicalB.difficultC.meaninglessD.avoidable

4.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor'sfather?

A.Hisjobwastodevelopnewsystemsinthebarn.

B.Thesystemsheinventedwerealwaysveryuseful.

C.Hedevelopedasmanysystemsaspossibletohelppeople.

D.Healwaystaughttheauthorhowtomakeproperchecklists.

5.Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe“

A.MyFunnyDadB.KnowledgeinBarn

C.AGoodCatCanCatchaHealthyRatD.KeepaChecklistinYourMind

F

18、Thisyear,thereissomethingnewhappeninginourschool.

ItwasSeptember6th,WangYangdiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.Shefoundthatthedeskswerenolonger

inrows,butpushedtogethertomakeeightbiggerdesks.Shewastooexcitedaboutitforthefirsttwodaysandshe

couldn'tlistentotheteacherscarefully.Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtothisnewclassroomarrangement（安

排）."Nowourclassisquieter/'saidWang,"What'smore,wecancomeupwithourownideasandlearnmorethrough

discussion.It'sabetterwaytostudy.”

LiYulikedit,too.Hesaid,“Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,andthenshowourselvesinfrontofthewholeclass.Itmakes

usbelieveinourselves.”Itwaspartofareform（改革）atLVsschool.Theschoolmadethisreformbecausetheywanted

toprovidestudentswitheasierwaystostudyandmorechancestodiscuss.

“Ourschoolhopesitcanimprovestudents，abilities（能力）tostudybythemselvesandworkingroups『saidJason,an

Englishteacher.

However,thereformhasdemanded（要求）morefromteachers.Nowtheyhaveonly15minutestogivethelessonwhich

shouldbetaughtin45minutesbefore.Itisdifficulttoteachinsuchashorttime.Theteachershavetofindbetterways

toteachmoreeffectively.

“Thereformdemandsmore,butI'msureitishelpful,9,addedJason.

1.（<|、题1）.AfterthenewclassroomarrangementitwaseasierforWangYangandherclassmatesto

inclass.

A.discusswitheachotherB.sitintheclassro