六名词性从句-2023年高考英语（学生版）（全国通用）

重难点06名词性从句

命题趋势

名词性从句是高考常考的语法项目，主要考查对连接词的正确把握。分析历年高考试题不

难发现，连接代词what的用法是考查的热点。另外同位语从句中，经常考查that的用法。

除此之外,it作形式主语和形式宾语代替主语从句和宾语从句其他连接词的用法以及从句的

语序也时有考查。

满分技巧

名词性从句解题三步走

第一步：根据两句之间的意义和逻辑关系，或者根据句式结构判断是否是名词性从句。

第二步：一旦判断是名词性从句，就根据名词性从句中缺少什么句子成分来确定选用什么连

接词。若从句中缺少主语、宾语或表语，用连接代词。指物用what,whatever；指人用who,

whoevero

第三步：如果不缺少主语或宾语，要看从句是否有疑问。如果没有疑问用that,有疑问则根

据句意使用when,where,why,how,whether等。

热点话题

核心考点1主语从句；

核心考点2宾语从句；

核心考点3表语从句；

核心考点4同位语从句；

核心考点5定语从句;

限时检测

］真题链接」

（限时.10分钟）

【易错题01】主语从句

1.（新课标I卷）issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.

2.Yoursupportisimportanttoourwork.youcandohelps.

【易错题02】宾语从句

3（2022年浙江1月）Cobb,forherparty,startedtoaskconferenceorganizerswhoinvitedherto

speakshecoulddosoremotely.

4.（2021年北京卷）Thepoorwomanwasn'tabletogivehimanyinformationaboutshe

lived.

5.Overthousandsofyears,theybegantodependlessoncouldbehuntedorgathered

fromthewild,andmoreonanimalstheyhadraisedandcropstheyhadsown.

【易错题03】表语从句

6（2021年天津卷）WhatpuzzlesLily'sfriendsisshealwayshassomanycrazyideas.

【易错题04】同位语从句

7.（2019新课标I卷）Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°,thereisevidencetheyrangeall

thewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.

6•二一二一二------------\

重点练

（限时30分钟）

1.OurEnglishteachertoldustofindoutthedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglish

andBritishEnglishlie.

2.Ashipinharborissafe,butthat'snotshipsarebuiltfor.

3.Wehavelearnedfromthestorythatisthemostvaluableisnotwhatwehaveinour

livesbutareinourlives.

4.Oneday,hecameupwithanideahewouldpluckupallofhiscropsafewinches.

5.Thequestionwasbroughttolifeagainapersonhastherighttoendhisorherown

lifeandadoctorhastherighttoassist.

6.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientiststheearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmer

theseyears.

7.Whatstudentsdoatcollegeseemstomattermuchmorethantheygo.

8.Thegoldmedalwillbeawardedtowinsthefirstplaceinthebicyclerace.

9.Byboatistheonlywaytogethere,whichiswearrived.

10.I'mnotsureismorefrightened,meorthefemalegorilla（大猩猩）thatsuddenly

appearsoutofnowhere.

11.Withouthissupport,wewouldn'tbewearenow.

12.1oftenimaginemylifewillhelikeintenyears.

13.Thisismyfatherhastaughtme-toalwaysfacedifficultiesandhopeforthebest.

14.Asnaturalarchitects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactlythicktheadobewalls

neededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.

15.Whatisjustbeyondmyimaginationisfortuneshouldblessmewithachanceto

realizemydream.

16.FinallyIwanttoexpressmyhopealltheyoungfellowscanmakefulluseoftime,

becausetimeandtidewaitfornoman.

17.Fromhislesson,wecametoaconclusionitisnotsodifficulttolearnEnglishif

wefindagoodway.

18.thedelayedflightwilltakeoffdependsmuchontheweather.

19.Everyyear,makesthemostbeautifulkitewillwinaprizeintheKiteFestival.

20.1wassurprisedbyherwords,whichmademerecognizesillymistakesIhadmade.

21.Byboatistheonlywaytogethere,whichiswearrived.

22.AwarmthoughtsuddenlycametomeImightusethepocketmoneytobuysome

flowersformymother'sbirthday.

23.herfeverwasgonerelievedandsatisfiedmealot.Inthenextfourdays,Iwas

takingherbodytemperaturetwiceaday,ensuringthatshewascompletelywell.

24.OnhearingIhaddonetomymum,he,aswellasmymum,beamedatmeand

gavemeabigthumb.

25.Itremainstobeseenthenewlyformedcommittee'spolicycanbeputintopractice.

26.Childrenshouldberemindedoftheyshoulddoinpublicplaces.

27.Dickenjoyspaintingbutheknowsthefacthedoesn'thavewhatittakestobea

professional.

28.Successpartiallydependsonyouhavethepatiencetodosimplethingsperfectly.

29.Ilostmycellphoneyesterday.CanyoutellmeIcanbuyone?

30.Itneveroccurredtomeyoucouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.

难点练d

（限时30分钟）

1.Oliversaysifyou'reluckyenoughtohavesomeoneclosetoyouwhoenjoyscooking,askthem

youcanjoininwhenit'spossible.

2.ItseemedthatIhadbecomemyparentshadwantedmetobe.

3.Itisnotaproblemwecanwinthebattle;it'sjustamatteroftime.

4.ThestudentcompletedthisexperimenttomakecometrueProfessorJosephhad

said.

5.isimportantisthatweletothersknowwecareaboutthem.

6.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohimhehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.

7.Scientistshaveobtainedmoreevidenceplasticisfindingitswayintothehuman

body.

8.Overthenextseveralmonths,myprofessortaughtmeonestorywassomuch

betterthantheother.

9.—Icalledyourofficeatabouttenthismorning,buttherewasnoreply.

—Oh,thatwasprobablyIwaspayingavisittoafriendinhospital.

A.whenB.whyC.whatD.that

lO.Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeofothers

actuallyunderstand.

A.whyB.thatC.whichD.what

11.Itisnotalwayseasyforthepublictoseeuseanewinventioncanbeoftohuman

life.

A.whoseB.whatC.whichD.that

12.Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudychildren'searlysleepingproblems

arelikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.

A.whetherB.how

C.thatD.why

13.Soon,Imadeprogress.Now,IfeelconfidentagainandIknowwhattomakegooduseofmy

time.

14.Finally,we'dbetterhaveachatwiththem,sotheycanexchangeideaswithusandknowthat

whatisgoingoninourlife.

15.ItisobvioustothewholeworldtheUShasplayeddirtytrickstobullyforeign

companieslikeHuaWeiandTikTokinordertoeitherdestroythemortakethemover.

A.asB.whichC.whetherD.that

16.-Ilikestayingathome,watchingTVorsurfingtheInternetalldayonSundays.

-That'sIdon'tagree.Ithinkyou'dbettergooutfbrawalk.

A.whereB.how