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江苏省南京市秦淮区

2019-2021年三年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编

阅读理解

江苏省南京市秦淮区2021年中考二模英语试题

三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题

卡上将该项涂黑。

WangShuang.FootballerZhuTing,Volleyballlayer

WangShuangwasbornin995.ZhuTingisfamousinChinese

Sheplayedanimportantroleinsportrightnow.The27-year-old

油winningSouthKorea'snationalisthecaptainofChina's

iAfootballteam,helpingChinagetwomen'svolleyballteamand

atickettoTokyo2020Olympics.becameMVPatRio2016

Olympics.

LiNa,TennisplayerGuAiling,Freeskier

LiNa,nowinherthirties,usedtoGuAiling,17-year-oldChinese

beaChinesetennisplayerDuringplayer,hasjustmadefreeskiing

艮■hercareer,LiwonnineWTA1history.Withintwodays,she

1ToursinglestitlesincludingtwowontwogoldmedalsforChina

GrandSlamsinglestitlesin2011atthesameworldchampionship.

and2014.

26.Whoisheyoungestplayerinthepassage?

A.WangShuangB.ZhuTingC.LiNaD.GuAiling

27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.LiNawonnineWTATourdoublestitlesin2011.

B.ZhuTingbecameMVPattheworldchampionship.

C.WangShuanghashelpedChinaentertheOlympics.

D.GuAilingwontwogoldsonthesamedayattheageof17

28.Thebesttitlefbrthepassageis.

A.FoursportsevensB.Excellentwomenathletes

C.FourChinesewomenD.Excitingsportsmoments

B

Someonegivesyouonemarshmallow(棉花糖).Youcaneatitrightawayorwaitfor15to

20minutesandgettwo.Wouldyouwait?

_(D___Thisisthefamous""marshmallowtest"fromthe1960s.Itwasusedtoseehowmuch

self-controlchildrenhave.Surprisingly,arecentstudyshowsthatcuttlefish

(乌贼)canpassthistesttoo.

Whafsthestudy?

ScientistsattheUniversityofCambridgedidthestudy.Theysetuptwo

boxesoffoodforthecuttlefish.Onehadgrassshrimp(藻虾)andtheotherhadshorecrab(食草

蟹).Cuttlefishliketoeatgrassshrimpmorethanshorecrab.Theycouldeattheshorecrabright

away,butiftheywantedtoeattheirfavouritegrassshrimp,theneededtowait.

Itturnedoutthatthecuttlefishwouldwait50to130secondsfbrgrassshrimp."Thisisquite

clever,"scientistNicolaClaytonsaid.

Whycantheydothis?

③Inthepast,scientistsdidthe"marshmallowtest"onseverallarge-brained

animals,suchasapes(猿).Associalanimals,theygainadvantagesfromself-controlinthewild.

Forexample,theymightwaittoeatwithotherstomakefiends.

④.Scientistsguessthattheyhaveself-controlbecausetheyoftenspendalongtime

hidingfromdangerousanimalsinthesea.Theyhavetowaitpatientlyforthosedangerousanimals

toleavebeforetheycanlookfbrfood.

29.Ifyoudon'teatthemarshmallowrightawayinthetest,youwill.

A.waitfor25minutesB.getbetterfoodlikecuttlefish

C.getonemoremarshmallowD.eatthepreferredgrassshrimp

30.Cuttlefishcanpassthistestbecause.

A.theyaremorecleverB.theyhavelargebrains

C.theywaittoeatwithothersD.theymustbepatienttosurvive

31.Youcanputthesentence"Butcuttlefisharenotsocial.Mat.

A.①B.②C.③D.④

C

Recently,anarticlehasbecomepopularontheInternet.Thewriterlookedbackonhis

difficultpast,whichtouchedalotofpeople.

"Ihavecomealongwayandgonethroughalotofhardships(苦难).During22yearsof

study,theroadhasbeenarainyandmuddyone.Itwasnoteasytogethere,Mthewriter,Huang

Guoping,wroteinthefirstpartofhisarticle.

Inthearticle,hewrotehewasbominamountainareaandhismotherlefthomewhenhewas

12.Fiveyearslater,hisfatherdiedinatrafficaccident.Inthesameyearhislastfamilymember,

hisgrandmother,passedaway.

Livingapoorlife,hesaidbeforehighschoolhemademoneymainlybycatchingfishand

raisingpigs.nAtthattime,doinghomeworkorreadingbookswasthemostenjoyablepartofthe

evening,"hewrote.Whenhewenttoschool,histeachersalwaystalkedtohimprivatelybecause

hecouldn'taffordtopayforschooling.Healsoaddedhemightwalkwithoutshoesinsummerand

wearthinclothesinwinter.

Afterenteringhighschool,wherehewassupportedbykind-heartedpeopleanddidn'thaveto

payforeducation,Huangsaw"thegentlelightofhopethatlifegave

him".Healsosaidhecouldn'trememberhowmanytimeshehadfelthopelessbecauseofthe

difficultiesoflife."Butmydreamhasbeensimple.Iwanttokeepstudyingandgetoutofthe

mountainarea.IthinkitcanproveIhaven'twastedmylife,"headded.

Hisdreamdidcometrue.HuangnowworksforTencent,afamousInternetcompany,asa

seniorresearcherinthecompany'sAlLab.

Attheendofthearticle,Huangtalkedabouthiswishes.

32.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethesentence"During22yearsofstudy,theroadhas

beenarainyandmuddyone"?

A.Doinghomeworkorreadingbookswasthemostenjoyablepartoftheevening.

B.Headdedhemightwalkwithoutshoesinsummerandwearthinclothesinwinter

C.HuangnowworksforTencent,afamousInternetcompany,asaseniorresearcher.

D.Duringhighschool,hewassupportedbyothersanddidn'thavetopayforeducation,

33.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutHuang?

A.Hedidn'tgetanysupportbeforehewentintocollege.

B.Hisgrandmotherpassedawaywhenhewas18yearsold.

C.Hewasabletomakemoneybyhimselfwhenhewasyoung.

D.Hishappiesttimeduringhishardchildhoodwascatchingfish.

34.WhichwordcanbestdescribeHuang'sgrowth?

A.HopelessB.HelplessC.InterestingD.Encouraging

35.Whatmaybetalkedaboutnextinthelastparagraph?

A.WhatHuangwantstodointhefuture.

B.WhatHuanghasdoneforpoorpeople.

C.WhatHuanghaslearntfromkindpeople.

D.WhatdifficultiesHuangfacedinthepast.

D

(anextractfromadetectivestory)

ThateveningHolmesagainworedifferentclothes,anda

large,blackhat.Butitwasnotjusttheclothesthatweredifferent

Hechangedhisface,hishair—everything.Hewasadifferent

man.

WewalkedtogethertoSerpentineAvenue.Outsidethehouse

therewerealotofpeoplewhoweresmoking,laughingand

talking.HolmesandIwalkedupanddowninfrontofthehouse.

"Yousee,nsaidHolmestome,"Idon'tthinkshewantsher

newhusbandtoseethephoto.Butwhereisit?Atherbank?No.Suchawomanlikestokeep

importantthingsherself.Fmsureit'sinherhouse."

MButtheKing'smentriedtofindit!'*Isaid.

"Yes.Buttheydidn'tknowwheretolookforit!"saidHolmes.nButhowwillyouknow?"I

asked."She'llshowme.She'llhaveto."

JustthenIrene'staxiarrived.Oneofthemeninthestreetrantoopenthedoorandthen

anothermanpushedhim.Othermenwerealsopushingandshouting,andafightbegan.Irenewas

inthemiddleofit,butHolmesrantohelpher.Thensuddenlyhefelltotheground,withblood

runningdownhisface.Irenehurriedtoherfrontdoor,butshelookedback.nHowkindofhimto

helpme!Isthepoormanhurt?'*shecalled.

“He'sdead,"criedsomevoices.nNo,he*sonlyhurt,ncriedothers."Bringhimintotheliving

room,,M,shesaid.

SomepeoplecarriedHolmesintothehouse.Iwaitedoutsidethewindowandwatched.Isaw

howbeautifulIrenewas.ThenHolmesputuphishand,andIthrewthesmoke-stickintotheroom.

Atonce,thepeopleinthestreetandinthehouseallbegantoshoutuFire!"veryloudly.Thehouse

wasfullofsmoke.Iwalkedaway,andtenminuteslaterHolmescametomeetme.

"Welldone,Watson,uhesaid.,M'Haveyougotthephoto?**nIasked.

"Iknowwhereitis.Sheshowedme,"heanswered."Butwhydidsheshowyou?'1

"It'seasy,"hesaid,andlaughed."Yousawallthosepeopleinthestreet?Ipaidthemtohelp

us.Itwasn'tarealfightandthebloodwasn'treal.Whenpeopleshout

"Fire!”,awomanrunstothemostimportantthinginherhouse,herbaby,hergold,or.......a

photo.Irenerantofindherphotowhichisinacupboardinthelivingroom.Isawit.ButIdidnot

takeit.TomorrowwewillgotothepalaceandtellittotheKingfirst.Andthenwewillgotoher

housewiththeKing.We'llgoveryearly,beforeshegetsup.TheKinghimselfcantakethephoto

fromthecupboard.Andthenwellgo."

36.Howmanymaincharactersappearedatthescene?

A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five

37.Atfirst.Holmeschangedhisclothesinorderto.

A.hidehisreallooksB.takeataxieasily

C.makehimsmarterD.catchIrene*sattention

38.Whatcanweknowaboutthephoto?

A.ItwaslockedatIrene*sbankandnobodyknew.

B.Itwasimportantandhiddensomewherecarefully

C.Thekingputitinthepalace'scupboardsecretly.

D.ThekingaskedHolmestoburnitatIrene'shome.

39.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingsentences?

a.Holmeschangedhislooks,b.HolmeshelpedIrene,c.Watsonthrewthesmoke-stick.

d.Irenerantothecupboard.e.Holmespaidalotofmen.

A.a-b-c-d-eB.a-c-d-e-bC.e-a-b-c-dD.e-c-d-b-a

40.Thestoryismainlyabout.

A.whereIrenehidthephotoB.howHolmesfoundthephoto

C.whypeoplefoughtforthephotoD.whenthekingwantedthephoto

答案:

26-30DCBCD31-35DBCDA36-40.BABCB

江苏省南京市秦淮区2020年中考二模英语试题

三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所

给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将该选项涂黑.

17.(3分)

NewHeights

Theworldisfullofamazinglifts(电梯).Herearesomeofthem.

•Theworld'sfastestliftisinShanghaiTower,inChina.Ittravelsalmostasfastasa

cheetah---thefastestanimalonland.Whoosh!

•TheBailongLiftisthetallestoutdoorliftonEarth.Itisonthesideofacliff,inChina.

Wouldyouwanttorideinit?

•ThefirstsidewaysliftisinGermany.Engineersaretestingit.Itcantravelupand

down,too!Somepeoplesayitistheliftofthefuture.

•TheBuijKhalifaistheworld'stallestbuilding.ItisinDubai---acityinMiddle

East.Thisbuilding'sliftsarethethird-fastestintheworld.

(1)HowmanyliftsinChinaarementionedabove?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

(2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.DubaihasthetallestbuildingandfastestliftonEarth.

B.Acheetahcan'ttravelasfastastheworld'sfastestlift.

C.TheBailongLiftisthetallestoutdoorliftintheworld.

D.SidewaysliftsfromGermanyarewidelyusedintheworld.

(3)Youcanprobablyreadthispassagefroma/an.

A.sciencefictionB.travelmagazine

C.romanticnovelD.instructionbook

【分析】文章是一篇史地常识类阅读,主要介绍了世界上的电梯.

【解答】(1)B细节理解题.根据Theworld'sfastestliftisinShanghaiTower,inChina.世

界上最快的电梯在中国的上海中心大厦;TheBailongLiftisthetallestoutdoorliftonEarth.

Itisonthesideofacliff,inChina.百龙电梯是地球上最高的户外电梯.它在中国的悬崖

边上,可知提到的中国电梯有两个,故选B.

(2)C推理判断题.根据TheBailongLiftisthetallestoutdoorliftonEarth.可知百龙电梯

是地球上最高的户外电梯,故选C.

(3)B推理判断题.Theworldisfullofamazinglifts(电梯).Herearesomeofthem.

可知说的是世界上的电梯.所以这篇文章应该出自旅游杂志,故选B.

【点评】本文是一篇阅读选择题,做题时要先通读短文,弄清楚短文大意,然后在文中

找出相关句子,根据句子选择正确答案.

18.(3分)Womenaroundtheworldareworkingtohelptheenvironment.Herearefourwhohave

donetheirparttoprotectEarth'splantsandanimals.Whichofthesewomenmostencourages

youtotakeaction?

ScientistJaneGoodallwasborninLondon,ActivistWangariMaathaiwasknownasthe

England.Shehasalwayslovedanimals.SheMotherofTrees.Shetaughtpeoplehow

especiallylovesapes.Chimpanzeesareapes.importanttreesaretotheenvironment.She

Atage26,GoodallbeganstudyingchimpsstartedagroupthatplantstreesacrossAfrica,

inTanzania.That'sinAfrica.SheisfightingtoIn2004,shewontheNobelPeacePrize,

preventtreesbeingcutdowninchimps*livingMaathaidiedinSeptember,2011.

areas.

AmericanSylviaEarlehasalwayscaredaboutScientistandenvironmentalactivistVandana

theocean.ThisscientistworkstosavetheShivawasborninIndia.Sheworkstoprotect

world'soceansfrompollutionandoverfishing,farmland.Shehelpspeoplegrowhealthierand

Shegoesonresearchingwithherteam.Thesaferfoods.Shivahaswrittenmanybooks,

tripshelppeoplebeawareofoceanprotection.Theyteachreadersabouttheimportanceofthe

landandhowtotakecareofit.

(1)Whopaysmuchattentiontoanimalsinherstudy?

A.JaneGoodall.B.WangariMaathai.

C.SylviaEarle.D.VandanaShiva.

(2)WhatdoweknowaboutVandanaShiva?

A.SheoncestudiedapesinAfrica.B.Shesellshealthierandsaferfood.

C.Sheisbothawriterandascientist.D.Shehasmuchknowledgeoftrees.

(3)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.NobelPrizewinners.B.Scientistswhoprotectoceans.

C.Famousanimallovers.D.Womenwhohelptheenvironment.

【分析】文章主要讲了保护环境的4位女性.

【解答】(1)A细节理解题.根据Atage26,GoodallbeganstudyingchimpsinTanzania,

可知古道尔坦桑尼亚研究黑猩猩,故答案为:A.

(2)C细节理解题.根据ScientistandenvironmentalactivistVandanaShivawasbornin

India.和Shivahaswrittenmanybooks,可知VandanaShiva是一个科学家也是作家,故

答案为:C.

(3)D主旨大意题.根据Womenaroundtheworldareworkingtohelptheenvironment.

HerearefourwhohavedonetheirparttoprotectEarthsplantsandanimals,结合文章内容,

可知文章主要讲了保护环境的4位女性,故答案为:D.

【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明

确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文,核对答案.

19.(4分)Whatistheoldestdrinkintheworld?Theanswermightbetea.Thousandsofyears

ago,Chinesepeoplemadethisspecialdrink.Today,itispartofpeople'sdailylivesnotonly

inChina,butalsointherestoftheworld.

In2019,theUnitedNationsannouncedMay21tobeInternationalTeaDay.Thepurpose

istoremindpeopleoftea'svalue.

Theculturalvalueofteaisinoldtraditionsanddailyhabits.InChina,peopleusebest

-qualityteawhenreceivingimportantguests.Britishpeoplearewell-knownfortheir

afternoontea,whileinRussia,thebeautifulteapothasbecomeasymbolofRussianculture.

Themorepeoplekeepdrinkingteaasahabitandtradition,themoreeconomically(在

经济上)importantteabecomes.AccordingtoXinhua,Chinacomesfirstintheworldintotal

tea-plantingareaandproducesthemostteaeveryyear.Around115millionChinesepeople

workinthisrapidlygrowingindustry.Inmanypoorareas,peopleliveonteaindustry.

Toattractmorecustomers,teacompaniesaretryingtogivetheolddrinkanewlook.The

Chineseteabrand(品牌)XiaoGuanTeausesfashionabledesignstomakeitsteamore

attractive.HeyTea,aGuangdong-basedbrandthathasreceivedlotsofclicksonline,has

wonovermanyyoungteadrinkerswithitsspecialtaste.Itdoesseemthatasmallcupoftea

connectseverything---farmersandcustomers,traditionandfashion.

Teaisalsoofvalueinkeepingpeoplehealthy.Tealeavescanhelplowertheriskofcancer

andheartdisease.What'smore,teahelpsusloseweightandkeepsourmindclear.Butdoctors

advisethatweshouldnotdrinktoomuchtea.Otherwise,wemightnotfallasleepatnight,

asteacanmakeusexcited.

(1)Readthesentence."InJapan,tea-servinghasdevelopedintoakindofartknownas

Chado."Itcanmostprobablybeputattheendof.

A.Paragraph2B.Paragraph3C.Paragraph4D.Paragraph5

(2)WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?

A.Thehistoryoftea.B.Differentbrandsoftea.

C.Thehabitofdrinkingtea.D.Theeconomicvalueoftea.

(3)Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat.

A.Russiaisfamousforitsafternoontea

B.Chinahasthelargesttea-plantingarea

C.teakeepsyouawayfromalldiseases

D.HeyTeaissuccessfulbecauseofitslook

(4)Thepurposeofwritingthispassageisto.

A.encourageustobuyanddrinkmoretea

A.tellusteaistheoldestdrinkintheworld

C.describehowimportantteaisinmanyways

D.showhowChinesepeoplemadeteapopular

【分析】短文讲了茶已经成为人们日常生活的一部分,在很多方面具有重要的价值.茶的

文化价值在于古老的传统和日常生活习惯,作为一种习惯和传统,喝茶的人越多,茶叶

的经济地位就越重要.为了吸引更多的顾客,茶叶公司正试图让这种老饮品焕然一新.茶

对保持人的健康也有价值.

【解答】(1)B.细节推理题.根据第三段句子"InChina,peopleusebest-qualityteawhen

receivingimportantguests.Britishpeoplearewell-knownfortheirafternoontea,whilein

Russia,thebeautifulteapothasbecomeasymbolofRussianculture.”可知这里例举的是一些

国家的端茶文化,结合选项,在日本,端茶已经发展成为一种被称为茶道的艺术.它很可

能被放在第3段的末尾.故选B.

(2)D.段意归纳题.根据第四段句子"Themorepeoplekeepdrinkingteaasahabitand

tradition,themoreeconomically(在经济上)importantteabecomes."可知第四段主要

说的是茶叶的经济价值.故选D.

(3)B.细节理解题.根据第四段句子"AccordingtoXinhua,Chinacomesfirstintheworld

intotaltea-plantingareaandproducesthemostteaeveryyear."nJ知从文章中可以得知,中

国是世界上茶叶种植面积最大的国家.故选B.

(4)C.主旨归纳题.根据第二段句子“In2019,theUnitedNationsannouncedMay21to

beInternationalTeaDay.Thepurposeistoremindpeopleoftea'svalue.及其后文The

culturalvalueofteaisinoldtraditionsanddailyhabits,teaasahabitandtradition,themore

economically(在经济上)importantteabecomes,teacompaniesaretryingtogivetheold

drinkanewlook.Teaisalsoofvalueinkeepingpeoplehealthy."可知写这篇文章的目的是

为了描述茶在很多方面是多么的重要.故选C.

【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选

项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.

20.(5分)Mr.Gongwasangrywhenhefoundoutthathis12-year-oldchildhadspent13,

272yuanfromMarch17to21whenplayingvideogamesonhismobilephone.Gongmadea

complaintandrequiredthevideogamecompanytoreturnallthemoney.But"il'supinIheair

sofar.”GongtoldWorkers*Daily.

Thisisnotasinglecaseinwhichchildrenhavepaidagreatdealofmoneytoplayonline

games.TheGuangdongConsumerCouncil(消费者委员会)hasreceivedmorethan10,

000similarcomplaintsfromlocalparentsinthefirstthreemonthsofthisyear.

Becauseoftheincreasingnumberofsimilarcases,thecounciltalkedwithmanyonline

gamecompaniesintheprovince,stronglysuggestingthattheyshouldintroduceuseful

methodstoprotecttheconsumerrightsofchildren.

Infact,manyonlinecompaniesandmobileappshaveprovidedayouthmode(模

式),announcingthatparentscancontrolthecontentandlimitthetimetheirchildrenspend

inusingtheapps.

However,accordingtoaconsumersurveyreportbytheJiangsuConsumerCouncil,

someoftheprotectionmodesofcompaniessuchasHuya,Douyu,BilibiliandTeamTalkare

farfromuseful.

Forexample,usersofalloftheabovecompaniescanextendwatchingtimebyenteringa

password(密码).TeamTalk*syouthmodeisnodifferentfromtheusualmode,whichmeans

thatchildrencanwatchallcontent.WangYihan,16,fromFuzhouNo.1HighSchool,

sharedherexperience.Shesaid,“Someappswouldonlysendanoticetocheckwhetherthe

useris18yearsold.Theusercansimplychoose'Yes*andstartplayingthegame.Ifsnogood.

ii

AccordingtoGuangdongConsumerCouncil,gamecompaniesarebeingadvisedto

introducedifferentmethodstocheckwhotheplayersare,includingfingerprint,passwordor

facialrecognition(人月佥识另U)whenchildrenpaytoplayonlinegames.

(1)Fromtheunderlinedsentence"it'supintheairsofar",wecanguess.

A.thecompanyranoutofmoneythen

B.Mr.Gonghasn'tgotthemoneyback

C.thecompanythrewthemoneyintotheair

D.Mr.GongthankedWorkers'Dailyforhelpinghim

(2)Thecounciltalkedtomanycompaniesbecause.

A.theyprovidedayouthmodeforchildren

B.theyrefusedtodowhattheyweretoldto

C.thenumberofcomplaintcaseswasrising

D.Mr.Gongwantedtogetallthemoneyback

(3)What'sthemeaningoftheword"extend"inParagraph6?

A.Changetheway.B.Improvethequality.

C.Makesomethinglonger.D.Cutsomethingshorter.

(4)WhatisthepurposeofgivingtheexampleofWangYihaninParagraph6?

A.Toexplainhowyouthmodeworks.

B.Towarnpeoplenottouseyouthmode.

C.Toteachpeoplehowtoplaygamesbetter.

D.Toshowthatyouthmodeneedsimproving.

(5)What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AFatherAngrywithVideoGamesB.FamousVideoGameCompanies

C.DisadvantagesofOnlineVideoGamesD.StricterRulesNeededforOnlineGames

【分析】文章通过讲述青少年网络游戏存在的问题,告诉我们网络游戏需要更严格的规

则.

【解答】(1)B内容理解题.根据段落1Gongmadeacomplaintandrequiredthevideo

gamecompanytoreturnallthemoney龚投诉并要求游戏公司退还所有款项,而下文用到

了bul,表示转折,可知此处讲但”目前还悬而未决.,表示他没有收到退款,故答案为:

B.

(2)C细节理解题.根据段落3Becauseoftheincreasingnumberofsimilarcases,the

counciltalkedwithmanyonlinegamecompaniesintheprovince.可知由于类似的案例越来

越多,国务院与省内许多网络游戏公司进行了交谈.故选C.

(3)C词语理解题.根据段落6watchingtimebyenteringapassword,可知此处讲了以

上公司的用户都可以通过输入密码来延长观看时间,extend指延长.故选C.

(4)D内容理解题.根据段落6Shesaid,"Someappswouldonlysendanoticetocheck

whethertheuseris18yearsold.Theusercansimplychoose'Yes'andstartplayingthegame.

Ifsnogood.一些应用程序只会发送通知来检查用户是否年满18岁.用户可以简单地选

搽”是“然后开始玩游戏.这并不好,可知是负面评价,表示这款软件有待推进,故选D.

(5)D最佳标题题.根据文中thecounciltalkedwithmanyonlinegamecompaniesinthe

province,stronglysuggestingthattheyshouldintroduceusefulmethodstoprotectthe

consumerrightsofchildren.以及整个文章的理解可知,文章通过讲述青少年网络游戏存

在的问题,告诉我们网络游戏需要更严格的规则,故选D.

【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明

确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文,核对答案.

江苏省南京市秦淮区2019届中考二模英语试题

三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

LifeCycleofaPlasticBottle

PETplasticismade

fromoilwhichis、Theoilismade

extracted(提取7一d•••!•••intopellets(颗粒)

•):::«•whichformthe

fromtheEarth.

•••basicmaterialof

plasticproduction.

MostofthebottlesThepelletsare

Around27%of

willendupinthemadeintoplastic

PETplasticbottles

environmentorinbottleswhichare

willberecycledso

landfillwheretheyfilledwithwater

theycanbemade

up100()\carstoandotherdrinks.

intonewproducts.

starttobreakdown

Ittakes3Lof

waterand250mL

Itisthen

ofoiltomakeIL

bought,used

ofbottledwater.

anddisposed

of(处珅)byTheproductisthen

thecustomertransportedtostores

(That'sus!).forsale.

26.Thebeginningofaplasticbottle'slifecycleis

A.oilB.waterC.coalD.pellets

27.Howmanyofthewasteplasticbottlesarerecycled?

A.Almostall.B.Morethanhalf.

C.Lessthanaquarter.D.Lessthanonethird.

28.Thepicturecanbeusedtoadvisepeopleto

A.extractmoreoilB.reuseextractedoil

C.recycleplasticbottlesD.reducewaterpollution

Thornton,PeteandHans,withBuckandsixotherdogs,startedgoingtotheeast.When

springcame,theyfoundalakeinawidevalley.Throughthewaterthegoldshowedlikeyellow

butter,andheretheirsearchended.Theyworkedeveryday,fillingbagafterbagwithgold.

Buckspentmanyeveningssittingbythefire.Healwaysheardsomethingcallinghimintothe

forest.Thecallofthewildremindedhimofthewolfwhohadrunbesidehim.

“He'sthefinestdogthatI'veeverseen,^^saidThorntontohisfriendsonedayasthey

watchedBuckwalkingoutofcamp.

“There'lln

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