高考英语复习读后续写（五）-保护环境讲义

读后续写系列（五）人与自然之保护环境思路1.保护环境前：环境碰到了什么问题？(What?Why?)2.保护环境时：主角采取的行动？其他人采取的行动？(How?Feeling?)3.保护环境后：环境的变化？带来的影响？人的反应/感悟(feeling?)，结尾升华(人与环境和谐共处）二．动作类素材积累：

利用：takeadvantageof、makeuseof、employ解决：solve、address、findasolutionfor参与：takeapart、getinvolved采取行动：takeactionstodo使我感到高兴的是：tomygreatjoy\delight难以置信：couldn’tbelieve、bedifficulttobelieve捡垃圾：pickuplitter\garbage\trash、takegarbagesaway鼓励人们培养环保意识：encourageotherstodeveloptheenvironmentalawareness.三．好句积累●保护环境的具体行动①呼吁人们:1.IwanttogetasmanypeopleinvolvedaspossiblesoItryhardtoconvinceotherpeopletotakeactionwithmetoproctecttheenvironment.我想让尽可能多的人参与进来，因此我努力尝试说服其他人跟我一起采取行动保护环境。Idecidedtodosomethingtoraiseawarenessofprotectingtheearth.②具体行动：1.Welearntomakemanycardstohandouttopeople,withsomewordsaboutenvironmentprotectionwrittenonthem.我们学会制作许多卡片分发给人们，上面写着一些关于环境保护的文字。2.We’vesetupsignsaroundthelaketoremindpeopletopayattentiontotheenvironment.Othermembersofmyfamilyalsogotothelaketopickupgarbageonweekends.我们在湖边设置了标志，提醒人们注意环境。我的其他家人周末也会去湖边捡垃圾。IoftenwenttothelibrarytoreadnewspapersorsurftheInternettolookforsomegoodmethodsofimprovinglivingenvironment.Ioftentalkedtomyclassmates,friendsandrelativesaboutourearth,exchangingmyopinionswiththem.我经常去图书馆阅读报纸或浏览网络，寻找提高环境保护的方法。我经常与我的同学，朋友，家人谈论我们的地球，与他们交换我的观点。●采取行动后的影响Undertheirappeal,moreandmorepeopleareinvolvedinprotectingtheenvironment.在他们的呼吁下，越来越多人参与到保护环境中。Manydayshavepassed,andthesurroundingshaveimprovedalot.Thankstoourefforts,thelakehastakenonanewlook.许多天过去了，周围的环境也有了很大的改善。由于我们的努力，这个湖有了新的面貌。Thesurroundingsareclearerandthereisnomoregarbagefloatingonitswater.周围的环境更加清澈，水面上也不再漂浮垃圾。Eventually,

his

efforts

paid

off,

with

acres

of

naturallygrown

land

being

home

to

manyplants

and

animals.最终，他的努力得到了回报，几英亩自然生长的土地成了许多动植物的家园。●环境描写It

was

a

perfect

outing

wherethecolors

ofthedeepbluesky,

thelight

green

river

water

and

themild

late

May

sunshine

mixed

to

createamagic

scene,whichtotallytookourbreathaway.这是一次完美的郊游，深蓝色的天空、浅绿色的河水和五月末温和的阳光混合在一起，创造了一个神奇的场景,让我们赞叹不已。Icouldn'thelpthinkingnowonderitwasregardedasaspiritual

place

where

peopleliveinharmonywithnature.All

these

fortedeveryone'ssoul.我不禁想，难怪它被视为一个人们与自然和谐相处的精神圣地。这一切真的安慰了每个人的灵魂。四．结尾及主题升华句：1.we

should

take

the

natureas

our

intimate

friend.

Preserving

nature

is

not

only

preservingour

home,

but

the

civilization

of

human

munity

as

well.我们应该把自然作为我们亲密的朋友。保护自然不仅是保护我们的家园，也是保护人类社会的文明。Wearealllivingunderthesamebluesky.Therefore,allofushaveadutytoprotectourenvironmenttomaketheworldabetterplace.To

sum

up,

the

world'

s

endangered

animals

are

an

importantresource

and

we

should

protectthem

by

setting

aside

some

landfor

them.总之，地球上的濒危动物是重要的资源，我们应该通过为它们留出土地来保护它们。五．案例分析（一）保护环境Itwasalovelyspringmorninginthemountainsofmyhome.Herewasfullofnaturalatmosphere.Theskywasblue,thesunwaswarm,andtheairwasfresh.Asdrivingalongthewindingroad,Icouldseethousandsofwildflowersinbloom.WhenIturnedround,IsloweddownasIsawsomevolunteerspickingupgarbagealongthesideoftheroad.IjustsmiledasIsawthemdoingsomecleaninginspringforMotherEarthandmymindsuddenlyfloatedbackintimetoanotherspringmorninglongago.Whenmychildrenwereyounger,Iusedtowalkalongasmallroutearoundthelakenearmyhome.ItwasalsoonaspringmorningthatInoticedmuchgarbagelyingalongtheroute.Thenextday,Ibroughtabiggarbagebagandstartedtoslowlypickupthegarbagealongmyway.Allkindsofdesertedobjectslayalloverthefloor.Therewerepopcans,plasticwaterbottles,wrappersforcandybars,emptychipbags,piecesofbrokenfishinglineandevenanoldshoe.EverytimeIstopped,Ipickedupapieceofgarbage.AndIevenfishedsomegarbageoutoftheedgeofthewater.BythetimeIcircledthelake,thegarbagebaghadbeennearlyfull.Tiredbuthappy,Iputthebaginanemptygarbagecan.IstoppedbeforeIheadedhomeandtookonelastlookatthelakeasthesunset.ItlookedmorebeautifulthaneverandIfeltliketheangelswerelookingdownuponitwithmeandsharingmysmiles.Ialwaysthinkthatattimesthisworld’sproblemscanseemoverwhelmingandyoumaywonderwhatyoucandotomakeadifference.Butthetruthisthateverygoodthingyoudomattersalot!IdobelieveeverytimeIstoptopickupasinglepieceofgarbage,Icanmakeadifference.Asmychildrenareadultsnow,Idecidetospendmoretimeprotectingtheenvironment.Paragraph1:Ibegintoencourageotherstodeveloptheenvironmentalawareness.Paragraph2:Manydayshavepassed,andthesurroundingshaveimprovedalot.【答案】Ibegintoencourageotherstodeveloptheenvironmentalawareness.Iknowthatthereispowerinnumbers,andIwanttogetasmanypeopleinvolvedaspossible.I’veconvincedmychildrentotakeactionwithmelikeIdidbefore.Welearntomakemanycardstohandouttopeople,withsomewordsaboutenvironmentprotectionwrittenonthem.We’vealsosetupsignsaroundthelaketoremindpeopletopayattentiontotheenvironment.Othermembersofmyfamilyalsogotothelaketopickupgarbageonweekends.Manydayshavepassed,andthesurroundingshaveimprovedalot.Thankstoourefforts,thelakehastakenonanewlook.Thesurroundingsareclearerandthereisnomoregarbagefloatingonitswater.Thereislittlegarbageoneithersideoftheroadalongthelake.Itissurprisingthatmanypeopletaketheirgarbageaway.Fewpeopledropgarbagehere.Iampleasedtonotethatmorepeopleactivelyvolunteertopickupthegarbage.Thisgivesusmoreconfidencetoprotectournearbyenvironment.续写线索：鼓励其他人发展环保意识——分发卡片——周末捡垃圾——环境改善——获得信心词汇积累：行为类：开始：begin/start培养：develop/foster注意：payattentionto/keepone'seyesopen情绪类：高兴：pleased/glad惊人的：surprising/astonishing案例分析（二）参加演讲呼吁保护环境OnahotSeptemberafternoon,PeterandhisfriendIsabelwereontheirwaytothelibrary.WhentheypassedbyTubmanpark,Isabelsuggestedcuttingthroughittogettothelibrary.Astheyenteredthepark,thesightoftheswings(秋千)andthemerrygoroundbroughtbackafloodofmemoriesoftheirchildhoodspentthere.Butnoweverythinglookedsoold,sad,anddirty.Litterlayonthegroundnexttoanoverflowingtrashbin.Therewerestillyoungschoolchildrenplayingtherebuttheyhadtoavoidthetrashthatlitteredtheplayground.Alittleboytoldthemthatthecitytooktheothertrashcansawayandtheremainingonenevergotemptiedoften.Astheyheadedtowardthelibrary,thetwohighschoolstudentswrinkledtheirforehead.Inthelibrary,theyencounteredMrs.Evans,theirkindheartedfifthgradeteacher,retiredyetstillpassionate.Mrs.EvanslistenedasIsabelandPetereagerlyexplainedwhatthey’dseen.Finally,sheremendedthemtogototheCityHalltovoicetheirconcerns.Thenextday,IsabelandPeterwentintothebuildingoftheCityHallbutweremetwithanimpatientofficer.Theywereinformedthatthecitycouldn’thelpwiththeirproblemduetoatightbudget.Discouraged,theyleftandturnedtoMrs.Evansforhelp.Underherguidance,theydecidedtoaskGoGreen,anonprofitorganizationwhosegoalistoprotecttheenvironment,forhelp.“Thisgroupisgoodatraisingmoneyforprojectsjustlikeyours,”saidMrs.Evans.ShepromisedtoarrangethemtopresenttheirideastoGoGreen.Hearingthis,theirfacelitup.Twomaintasksremainedahead:researchingwaystocleanuptheparkandpreparingaconvincingpresentation.AsIsabelwasgoodatresearchingwhilePeteralwayshadatalentforspeaking,theycooperatedquitewell.Isabellearnedfromasciencemagazinethatanewtypeoftrashbincansqueezethetrashdownwithoutbeingemptiedoften,whichsavestime,money,andenergy.Basedonthis,Peterpracticedhispresentationoverandoveragain.Paragraph1:Aweeklater,PeterstoodnervouslyatthebackofthehallwhereGoGreenwasmeeting.Paragraph2:Afterthemeeting,IsabelexcitedlytoldPeterthegoodnews.【答案】Aweeklater,PeterstoodnervouslyatthebackofthehallwhereGoGreenwasmeeting.Finally,itwastimeforhimtodothepresentation.StandinginfrontofseveralexpertsfromGoGreen,Peterwasnervousinfearofscrewingthingsup.Butunbelievably,whenhebegantospeak,everythingwentsosmoothly.Hisvoicewasclearandinfluential,andhisspeechwaslogicalandwellorganized.PeterendedhispresentationwithadeepbowandwentouttowaitforGoGreen’sdecision.Afterthemeeting,IsabelexcitedlytoldPeterthegoodnews.TheirideaswereapprovedandGoGreenagreedtoprovidethemoneytheyneededtopurchasethetrashbin.Petersmiled.Itmeantnotonlytheireffortspaidoff,butalsoTubmanparkwouldrestoreitscleannessandtidiness.PeterandIsabeldecidedtotellMrs.Evansthisgoodnewsfirstandthenworkedoutthenextsteptheyneededtotake.续写线索：感到紧张——顺利完成报告——得到好消息——与埃文斯夫人分享快乐词汇积累：①难以置信地：unbelievably/incredibly②兴奋地：excitedly/withexcitement案例分析（三）人与植物MywifeandIneverhadagreenthumbwhenitcametokeepingplantsaliveformorethanafewweeks.So,whenIwasdiagnosedwithcancer,wedidn'teventhinkaboutaddingaplanttooursmallapartment.Butoneday,myfriendgaveusabeautifulplantasagift,insistingthatitwouldbringlifetoourhomeandasenseofcalmnessduringthistoughtime.Surprisingly,theplanttookoffandgrewbeautifully,anditbroughtasenseofjoytoourhomethatwedesperatelyneeded.TendingtotheplantgavemeasenseofacplishmentatatimewhenIsometimesfeltuseless.Iamaphysician,andtakingcareoftheplantmademefeellikeacaregiveronceagain.Itwasnicetobeablelonurturesomethingandwatchitgrow.SincemydiagnosisinAugust2018,fartoooften,itseemed,Ihadtorelyonhelpfromotherpeople.Theenormouschangeleftmefeelingaimlessandunsettled.Wateringtheplant,assmallanactasitwas,connectedmetoacorepartofmyoldidentity.Plantsandpeoplecouldstilldependonme.Forthenextfewmonths,Iwasrecoveringfromsurgeryandreceivingradiation.Despitemyongoingtreatments,wefoundsomepeacethroughtendingtotheplant.Thesimpleactofwateringandwatchingitgrowgaveussomethingtofocusonoutsideofmyhealth.Itbecameasmallbutmeaningfulpartofourlives.Paragraph1:Then,mysteriously,itbegantoshowsignsoflosingliveliness.Paragraph2:AsIbecamelessanxious,Ibegantosearchonlineforhowtocareformyplant.【答案】Then,