2024届防城港市重点中学中考联考英语试卷含答案_第1页
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2024届防城港市重点中学中考联考英语试卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Thewritercanwritegoodarticles.Lookatthis,_______excitingnewsreport!A.WhatB.HowaC.WhatanD.How2、--Honey,stayhomebeforeIreturn.---I_______,mum.A.must B.can C.will D.should3、ZhangWen

fortheTVserieslastnight,soheisverysleepyintheclasstoday.A.tookup B.stayedupC.gaveup D.madeup4、Mikeusedtobeatopstudent,buthe______behindsincehelosthimselfincomputergames.A.fellB.hasfallenC.wasD.hasbeen5、--Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcanbuyaguidebook?--Sorry,I’mnewhere.You_____askthepolicemanoverthere.A.shall B.can C.must D.need6、Thegovernmentismakinganefforttoimprovethelifeofelderlypeople,manyofwhomaresuffering(遭受)fromeitherloneinessorpoorhealth,oreven___________.A.neither B.none C.all D.both7、----HowdidyougettheMP4,fromashoporbyphone?----________.Ialwayslikeshoppingonline.A.NoneB.NeitherC.BothD.All8、WhenTomsawhismother______forhimonacoldwinternight,hecouldn’tkeepbackhistears.A.wait B.waited C.towait D.waiting9、Themid-termexamisveryimportant.Wemusttakeit______.A.hardly B.seriously C.carelessly D.possibly10、Sir,Iknowyou’vealreadysloweddown.Butcouldyouplease_______?I'mnotfeelingwellnow.A.todriveslowlier B.drivemoreslowlyC.todrivemoreslowly D.driveslowlierⅡ.完形填空11、Haveyoueverseengroupsofpeople,mostlytheelderly,danceinpublicplaces?Inourcountry,thiskindofdanceisknownas“Guangchangwu”.1theelderlydance“Guangchangwu”?Foralongtime,peoplehavehaddifferentopinions2it.Somepeoplesayyesandtheythinkit3theelderlytolivehealthylifestyle.Itofferstheelderlyagood4torelax,keephealthyandmakefriends.Theyfeelthatit’sbetterfortheelderlytogooutto5withtheirneighbors,friendsthantoplaycardsorwatchTVathome.However,6peopleareagainstit.Theycomplainthattheelderlywhodance“Guangchangwu”takeuptoomuchpublicspaceandmaketoomuchnoise.Youmayhavethefollowing7:youwanttosleeplateonaweekendmorningbutfindit8becausetheelderlyaredancingout,makingalotofnoise.Sometimesyouwanttohavearestortalkforawhilewithyourfriendsinapark.,butyoucan’tbecauseofthe9musicfromthedancing.Whatdoyou10theelderlydancing“Guangchangwu”?Youarewelcometoshareyouropinionwithus.PleasewriteusbyFriday.1.A.NeedB.MustC.Should2.A.forB.onC.with3.A.helpsB.takesC.tells4.A.wayB.timeC.feeling5.A.travelB.walkC.dance6.A.allB.noC.other7.A.experienceB.ideaC.example8.A.necessaryB.impossibleC.unfair9.A.unluckyB.normalC.loud10.A.findoutB.thinkofC.agreewithⅢ.语法填空12、根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。In1971,apooryoungmanwastravelingacrossthecountry,tryingtomakeanewstartforhimself.Ontheway,hehadrunoutofhis1.sohehadnofoodtoeatandhadtoliveinhiscar.Onemorning,afteraweekofsleepinginhiscar,hewalkedintoarestaurantandorderedabigbreakfast.Aftereatinghisfirstgoodmealinweeks,hefoundhehadto2.tothewaiter,tellinghimhehadlosthiswallet.Hewassoembarrassed(尴尬的)thathisfaceturnedred.Thewaiter,alsotheowner,walkedbehindtheyoungman’sseat.Hebentdown(弯腰),andstoodup3.a$20billinhishand.Itseemedasifithadfallenonthefloor.“Son,youmusthavedroppedthis.”theownersaid.Theyoungmanwasso4.thathecouldn’tbelievehiseyes!Hequickly5.forthebreakfastandwentout.Onthewayoutoftown,herealized,“6.nobodydroppedthemoneyatall.MaybetheowneroftherestaurantjustknewIwasintroubleandhehelpedmeinawaythatdidn’tembarrassme.Whatakindpersonheis!7.Ihavethechanceinthefuture;Iwilldothesametohelpothers.”Nowolder,themanlivesnearKansasCity.Eachyearhegivesawaythousandsofdollarstopoorpeople.Heisregarded8.the“SecretFatherChristmas”,becauseatChristmastimeeachyear,hepersonallyhandsmoneyouttothosehomelesspeopleonthestreets.Lastyear,hegavemorethan$50,000awayinKansasCity.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、①TheDreamItiseveryone'sdreamtoworkathomeornotworkatall.Youcanplanyourownhoursandworkwhenyouwantto.Thereisnomorerushhourandnohoursthatpeoplewastewhentheygettoandfromajobeveryday.②TheFactThefactisthatthisdreamcanbeattained.Youcanstayathome,workwhenyouwanttoandmakemoneywhenyouneedto.Thereareplentyofopportunitiesforyoumakemoneyathome,justbyusingyourcomputerandtheInternet.③StartToday!Educateyourself,lookcloselyintoalltheopportunitiesanddecideonwhatworksbestforyou.Itwillnothappenduringonenight,butyoucanmakethedecisiontodayandstarttomakeithappentoday.④HowCouldYouDoIt?Doyouhaveablog(博客)orapersonalwebsitelikemillionsofotherpeople?Areyouusingittomakemoney?Mostoftheseblogandwebsiteownersarenot.Butyoucandothat!⑤WhenyouhaveyourcomputerandtheInternetworkingforyou,yourbusinesseswillbeworkingforyou24hoursaday,sevendayaweek.Youwillmakemoneywhileyousleep,travelordowhateveryouwanttodoalldaylong.⑥GetGoing!Therearemanywaysyoucanmakemoneywithyourcomputer.AndyoucanbeginyourStay-at-homebusinesseswithjustalittlemoney.Whatareyouwaitingfor?1.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?______A.Sports B.News C.Culture D.Business2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"attained"inPoint②mean?______A.Broken B.Realized C.Lost D.Destroyed3.What'sthebesttitleforPoint⑤?______A.Sleep24HoursaDay B.MakeMoneyEveryMomentC.PlayAllDayLong D.TravelAroundtheWorld4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.Peopleneedalotofmoneytostartastay-at-homebusiness.B.Peoplecanevenusetheirblogstomakemoney.C.Peoplecanplantheirowntimewhentheyworkathome.D.Peoplecanmakethebestdecisionandstarttomakeithappentoday.5.Howisthepassageorganized?______A.Byusingfamouspeople'swords.B.Bygivingreasonsonly.C.Byshowingatopicandgivingsolutions.D.Bytellingoldstories.B14、Onedaywhenthegovernmentofficials(官员)wererebuildingabarn(谷仓),theyfoundamouseholeinacornerandusedsmoketoforcethemiceinsidetheholetocomeout.Awhilelatertheysawmicerunningout,oneafteranother.Thestrangethingwasthataftertwomicecameoutofthehole,theydidnotrunawayquickly.Instead,onechasedaftertheotherneartheexitofthehole.Itseemedthatonewastryingtobitethetailoftheother’s.Everyonewaspuzzled,sotheysteppedclosertotakealook.Theyrealizedthatoneofthemicewasblindandcouldnotseeanything,andtheotheronewastryingtoallowtheblindmousetobiteonhistail,sohecouldpulltheblindonewithhimtoescape.Everyonesaidnothingandwaslostinthought.Duringthemealtime,thegroupofpeoplesatdowninacircleandstartedtochataboutwhathappenedbetweenthetwomice.Oneofficialsaid,“Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomicewasthatofemperorandminister(大臣).”Asmartyoungmansaid,“Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomicewashusbandandwife.”AChinesesaid,“Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomicewasthatofmotherandson.”Atthatmoment,oneSamaritan(善人)asked,“Whydidthosetwomicehavetohaveacertainrelationship?”Suddenly,theatmosphere(气氛)froze,infact,thetrueloveisnotbasedonmoney,friendship,loyaltyorbloodrelationship.Instead,itisbasedonnorelationship.1.Thegovernmentofficialsusedtoforcethemicetocomeout.A.drugsB.deliciousfoodC.waterD.smoke2.Whydidonemousechaseaftertheotherneartheexitofthehole?A.Theywerefightingforfood.B.TheywerebitingeachotherC.Theonewantedtohelptheothertoescape.D.Theygaveupescaping.3.Whatdidthegovernmentofficialstalkaboutduringthemeal?A.Howtorebuildthebarn.B.Whattheydidwiththemice.C.Whattherelationshipwasbetweenthetwomice.D.Howtheymadethemiceinsidetheholecomeout.4.Theunderlinedword“loyalty”probablymeans.A.地位B.职业C.亲情D.忠诚5.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat.A.maybethetwomicehadnorelationship,buthadtrueloveB.whatthesmartyoungmansaidwasrightC.amouseisascleverasamanD.thetwomiceweremotherandsonC15、1.InEnglishtrainingclass,youwillhave_______teachers.A.CanadianB.FrenchC.ChineseD.Italian2.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youwill______.A.call6353188B.haveclasseseitherinthemorningorintheeveningC.goto808ParkRoadD.haveclassesbothinthemorningandintheevening3.Howmuchdoyouneedtopayforone-to-onepianotrainingeverytime?A.300yuanB.150yuanC.450yuanD.800yuan4.IfJimisexercisingintheBody-buildingClub,youcanfindhim_________.A.808ParkRoadB.thehighestfloorofSunnyHotelC.696RenminRoadD.306XinhuaRoad5.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtotheadvertisementsabove?A.Youhavetopay800yuanfor4-monthEnglishtraining.B.YouhavetopaymoreforusingthepianosuppliedintheclassC.ItisveryconvenienttogettothePianoClub.D.Youcanenjoydrinksandfruitsafterbody-buildingexercises.D16、LastnightIhadanunusualdream.IdreamedthatIwasflying.WhenImovedmyarmsupanddown,Imovedhigherintothesky.Ifeltasfreeasabird.—Martha,aged35Ihadabaddreamthatkeptcomingback.Iwalkedoutofmybedroom,andamonstercameoutandchasedme.—Jason,aged14Justlikeamovie,adreamhasastorytotellandithassomethingtodowithyourlife.Dreamsarelikescenesinamovie.So,takeacloserlookatyourdreams,yourdreamsmaybetellingyousomething.Dreamscanopendoorsintoyourworld.Flyingisapositivesymbolinadream.Flyingindreamsmaymeansuccess,confidence,and“beingontopofitall.”Monstersindreamsoftenshowfears.ForJason,themonstersmaystandfortheadultswhocontrolhislife.OritmaymeanJason’sfearsaboutgrowingupandheisveryupset.Herearesomeothercommonsymbolsindreams:Mountains:Mountainsaredifficulties,sotodreamofsuccessfullyclimbingamountaincanshowatruefeelingofachievement.Bigwaves:Waterispeacefulinlife.Butabigwave(波浪)indreamsprobablymeansanemotional(情感的)worry.Food:Foodisasymbolofknowledge,becauseitnourishesthebodyjustasinformationnourishesthebrain.However,itcouldjustbefood.AccordingtoScientificAmerican,anAmericansciencemagazine,dreamingisawaytocreateamemoryofyourcurrent(当前的)emotion.Youmaydreamthesamethingsagainandagain.Theyarelikeabridgewhichconnectsyourexperiencewithyouremotionandmemories.Theywillhelpyougetabetterunderstandingofyourself.1.WhatmightMartha’sdreamtellher?A.Shemaybeafraidofflying. B.Shemaylikeflyingalot.C.Shemaybeverysuccessful. D.Shemaybeveryupset.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Movie. B.Dream C.Story. D.Life.3.Ifyoudreamofclimbingmountainssuccessfully,howmayyoufeel?A.Afraid. B.Peaceful. C.Worried. D.Satisfied4.WhatmighthappentoJasonbeforehesleptaccordingtohisdream?A.Hewentswimminginthepoolwithfriends.B.Hewasforcedtotakeafter-schoolclasses.C.Hefeltveryconfidentabouthisschoolwork.D.HereadabookaboutmakingRussiansoup.5.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Jasonchasedthemonsterinhisdream.B.Foodinadreammeansthefearoflife.C.Youwon’tdreamaboutthesamethingsagain.D.Youmayknowmoreaboutyourselffromdreams.E17、Talkingtohuman-likedevices(设备)canbegreatfun–justaskSiritotellyouajoke.Butitmayalsoleadtoproblems.ArecentstudybyscientistsintheUSfoundthathuman-likedeviceskeeppeoplefromfindingoutnormalhumaninteractionwhentheyfeellonely.Duringaseriesofexperiments,participantswereaskedtowriteaboutatimewhentheyfeltlonely.Participantswerethenintroducedtohuman-likeproducts.Theywerealsoaskedtothinkabouttheirphoneinhuman-liketerms.Theresultsshowedthattheparticipantswerehappywiththecomforttheygotfromthemachinesanddidn’tneedtoseekoutnormalhumaninteraction.Buttheteamalsofoundthattherewerelimitstohowfarthiseffectwouldenlarge.Researchersbelievetheresultsareimportantforconsumerstorealizehowthesetypesofproductscouldaffecttheirsocialinteractionwithrealpeople,especiallybecausesomanynewproductsfeatureinteractivity.“IfsomeonenoticestheyaretalkingmoretoSirilately,maybethathassomethingtodowithfeelinglonely,”Olsonsaid.“Fromthatpointofview,it’simportanttobeawareofit.”Thestudycouldalsohelpcompaniesdesignproductsthatcanincreasethewell-beingofpeoplewhofeellonely,withoutlosingnormalsocialinteraction.“Maybeitismoreaboutimprovingourcurrentrelationships,”Olsonsaid,“suchastakingabreakfromscreensandfocusingondevelopingyourrealpersonalconnections.”1.Whodidtherecentstudy?A.Thehuman-likedevices.B.Thenormalhumaninteraction.C.ThescientistsintheUS.D.Thehuman-likeproducers.2.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“participants”inParagraphThree?A.指挥者B.参与者C.协调者D.疏导者3.Whatshouldpeopledoduringtheseriesofexperiments?A.Theyshouldtellajoke.B.Theywereaskedtothinkabouttheirphone.C.Theywereintroducedtohuman-likeproducts.D.Theywereaskedtofindoutthewell-beingofpeople.4.What’stheadvantageoftherecentstudy?A.Companieswilldesignmoreproducts.B.PeoplewillspendmoretimetalkingtoSiri.C.Peoplewillneverfeellonely.D.Peoplewillimprovetheircurrentrelationships.F18、Londonusedtobe“foggy”forthesamereasonthatcitieslikeBeijingorChongqingare“foggy”today.The“fog”wasinfactsmog,amixtureofsmokeandfog.Inotherwords,itwasmadebyairpollution.InLondon,someofthispollutioncamefromfactories,butmuchofitcamefromthecoal(煤)thatpeopleburntintheirhousestokeepwarmduringthewinter.Bythe1950s,London’ssmogproblemhadbecomesobadthatthegovernmentdecidedtodosomethingtocleantheair.AnewlawwasmadeandnobodycouldburncoalinanyBritishcity.Withinafewyears,theairbecamemuchcleaner.Therewerenomore“pea-soupers”.ManyChinesecitiesnowfacethesamesortofproblemwithairpollutionthatLondonfaced40or50yearsago.However,thisproblemismoredifficultforChinesecitiestosolve.Onereasonisthatmoreofthepollutioncomesfromthefactories,ratherthanfromcoalburntinpeople’shouses.Ifthesefactorieswereclosed,thiswouldharmtheeconomyandlotsofpeoplewouldlosetheirjobs.Anotherreasonisthatchangingfromcoaltocleanerfuel(燃料),likegas,isquiteexpensive.However,theairinmanyChinesecitiesisbecomingcleanerandcleaner,asthegovernmentandpeoplepaymoreandmoreattentiontocuttingdownpollution.Asaresult,therearefewer“pea-soupers”inBeijingthanthereusedtobe.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上按要求作答。1.WhatwasthemainreasonforairpollutioninLondon?A.Therewastoomuchsmokeinthesky.B.Thereweretoomanyfactoriesinthecity.C.Peopleburnttoomuchcoalinthehouses.D.Thecitywastoobigforthecleanerstoclean.2.HowdidtheairinLondonbecomemuchcleaner?A.Therewasnotsomuchfoginthewinterlater.B.Alawwas

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