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内蒙古自治区赤峰市市元宝山区美丽河镇中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Experimentsofthiskind
inboththeU.S.andEuropewellbeforetheSecondWorldWar.A.hasbeenconducted
B.hadbeenconducted
C.hadconducted
D.havebeenconducted参考答案:B2.TheengineerhasspentoneyearworkingintheUSanddiscoveredhowthings________overseas.A.manage B.promote C.operate D.allocate参考答案:C3.Onemoreweek,_______wewillaccomplishthetask.
A.or
B.sothat
C.and
D.if参考答案:C4.You__________onlyhalftheprice,howcouldtheshopkeeperselltheshirttoyou?
A.spent
B.paid
C.charged
D.offered
参考答案:D5.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehad______homeinthesnowstorm.A.walked
B.
towalk
C.walk
D.walking参考答案:D6.Broughtupbyoverprotectiveparents,theyoungmanwasso
thathecouldn’tbearanypressuresoflife.
A.aggressive
B.fragile
C.stubborn
D.straight参考答案:27.B。题意为:在这个年轻人的成长过程中,父母过度保护,因此他非常脆弱,承受不了一点生活的压力。可知,答案为B。
7._______thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.A.Search
B.Searching
C.Tosearch
D.Havingsearched参考答案:A8.______almost100kilogrammes,theboxwasmovedbytheboyalone.
A.Toweigh B.Weighing C.Weighed D.Havingweighed参考答案:B9.YoutypealmostanythingintothespaceprovidedonBaiduandinasecondit_____withthousandsofreferences.
A.catchesup
B.comesup
C.endsup
D.turnsup参考答案:B10..Billykeptaskinghismotherifhecouldgotothemoviesandshe
.
A.gavewayto
B.gaveup
C.gaveaway
D.gaveway参考答案:D略11.Anewstudyfindsthatsittingcanshortenaperson’slifealmostasmuchassmokingcan,which_______justhowdamaginginactivitycanbe. A.estimates B.highlights C.dominates D.ensures参考答案:B12.Michael________beapoliceman,forheismuchtooshort.A.needn't B.can'tC.should D.may参考答案:B13.---Wherehaveyoubeen,Alice?You’reoveranhourlate.---Yes,but__________.Iwaslategettingoffworkforastart,andthenImissedthebus.A.Ihadnoidea
B.Icouldn’thelpit
C.That’snotthepoint
D.Itdidn’tcount参考答案:B14.29.—Didthepolicemanletyouin?—No,________ItoldhimwhoIwas.A.if
B.asif
C.asthough
D.eventhough参考答案:29答案与解析:D句意:——警察让你进去了吗?——没有,尽管我告诉了他我是谁。asif=asthough“似乎,好像”;eventhough“尽管,即使”。略15.--Howcouldyou_____mysistersoeasilyinthecrowd?--Becauseshestoodoutinherreddress.A.pickup
B.pickout
C.takeup
D.takeout参考答案:B16.Blindpeoplehavetheirownwaystotelltheshapeofanobjectand________itisdayornight.A./ B.whether C.how
D.what参考答案:B17.—Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthe3Dfilmtechnology?—Alittle.Notuntil______thehotmovieAvatar______somethingaboutit.A.didIsee;didIbegintolearn
B.Isaw;Ibegantolearn
C.Isaw;didIbegintolearn
D.didIsee;Ibegantolearn21世纪教育网参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.IwasintheninthyearwhenIbegantosufferfromdepression.MyparentsnoticedbutfeltthatsinceI'dalwaysbeen
41
goodchild,thiswastemporary.
42
(fortunate),itwasnottobeso.Ididn'thavefriends.HardlycouldIsharemyproblems.Deepworrybegantodestroymy
43
(confident).FinallyIrefusedtoattendclasses.____44(shut)myselfinmyroomforhours.Theexaminationwasapproaching,butIsimplydidn'tcare.Myparentsandteachersweresurprised
45
mybadperformance.Onemorning,
46
aparticularlyseverelecturefrommyfather,Istoodattheschoolgate,
47
(depress).Thenastheotherstudentsmarchedtotheirclassrooms,ourheadmastercalledme.Thenextforty-fiveminuteswasoneofthemostpreciousmomentsinmylife.Shesaidshe
48
(notice)abigchangeinmeandwonderedwhy.Atfirstshetookmyhandsin
49
(she)andlistenedpatientlyasImentionedmyworries.ThenshehuggedmeasIwept.Monthsoffrustrationandlonelinessdisappearedinhermotherlyhug.Noonehadtriedtounderstandwhattherealproblemwasexcepttheheadmaster,
50
helpedmeoutsimplybylisteningandhugging.参考答案:41.a42.Unfortunately43.Confidence44.shutting45.at46.after47.depressed48.hadnoticed
49.hers50.Who41.achild是可数名词,且第一次在文章中出现,故用不定冠词修饰,表示“一个好孩子”。good是辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。42.Unfortunately不幸的是,情况并非如此。根据逗号的提示可知,此处应用所给词的副词形式,修饰整个句子,作状语。再根据句意可知,应用Unfortunately。故填Unfortunately。43.Confidencemy是形容词性物主代词,修饰名词,作定语,故填confidence。44.shutting
shut和句子主语I构成逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词作状语。故填shutting。45.at
besurprisedat为固定搭配,意为“对……感到惊讶”。故填at。46.after句意:在我爸爸特别严厉的说教之后,我沮丧地站在学校门口,此处应用连词after,表示“在……之后”。故填after。47.depressed由句子的主语I和该空前的逗号可知,应用形容词depressed在句子中作状语。故填depressed。48.hadnoticed
notice的动作发生在said之前,表示过去的过去,故用过去完成时。故填hadnoticed。49.hers介词后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语,且由空格前的“myhands”可知,此处用名词性物主代词hers,表示她的手。故填hers。50.Who
who引导非限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语,修饰先行词theheadmaster。故填who。【备注】本文讲述了作者小时候患抑郁症后得到了校长的关爱而走出阴影的故事。三、阅读理解19.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplearetalkingaboutgeneticallymodifiedfoods(GMfoods).GMfoodsdevelopfromgeneticallymodifiedorganisms(有机体),whichhavehadspecificchangesintroducedintotheirDNAbygeneticengineeringtechniques.Thesetechniquesaremuchmoreprecisewhereanorganismisexposedtochemicalstocreateanon-specificbutstablechange.Formanypeople,thehigh-techproductionraisesallkinds,ofenvironmental,ethical(伦理的),healthandsafetyproblems.Particularlyincountrieswithlongfarmingtraditions,theideaseemsagainstnature.Infact,GMfoodsarealreadyverymuchapartofourlives.Theywerefirstputonthemarketin1996.AthirdofthecornandmorethanhalfthecottongrownintheUSlastyearwastheproductofbiotechnology,accordingtotheDepartmentofAgriculture.Morethan65millionacresofgeneticallymodifiedcropswillbeplantedintheUSthisyear.Thegeneticgenieisoutofthebottle.However,likeanynewproductenteringthefoodchain,GMfoodsmustbesubjectedtocarefultesting.Inwealthycountries,thedebateaboutbiotechisnotsofiercebythefactthattheyhavealargenumberoffoodstochoosefrom,andasupplythatgoesbeyondtheneeds.Indevelopingcountriesdesperatetofeedfast-growingandunderfedpopulations,thematterissimplerandmuchmoreurgent:dothebenefitsofbiotechoutweightherisks?Thestatisticsonpopulationgrowthandhungeraredisturbing.Lastyeartheworld’spopulationreached6billion.TheUNstatesthatnearly800millionpeoplearoundtheworldareunhealthy.About400millionwomenofchildbearingagedon’thaveenoughiron,whichmeanstheirbabiesareexposedtovariousbirthdefeats.Asmanyas100millionchildrensufferfromvitaminAdeficiency,aleadingcauseofblindness.Howcanbiotechhelp?Geneticengineeringiswidelyusedtoproduceplantsandanimalswithbetternutritionalvalues.Biotechnologistshavedevelopedgeneticallymodifiedriceandtheyareworkingonotherkindsofnutritionallyimprovedcrops.Biotechcanalsoimprovefarmingproductivityinplaceswherefoodshortagearecausedbycropdamageattributabletodrought,poorsoilandcropviruses.9.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_______.A
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