大学英语考试复习资料(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

PartIListeningComprehension

Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.It

consistsof3sections.

SectionA

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilityto

understandshortdialogues.Thereare5-recordeddialoguesin

it.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththe

dialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyou

hearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfrom

the4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.

ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswer

Sheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

（如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名）

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

1.

Appendinglesstimeonsightseeing.

B.Visitingthecitywithagroup.

C.Touringthecityonafineday.

D.Takingthemanwithheronthetour.

答案:A［听力原文］

W:IthinkI'lltakethewholedaytourofthevillage.

M:Whynotthehalfday?

Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?

［考点］细节推理

［解析］根据男士的回答"Whynotthehalfday?”可推测出,

男士的意思是花费一整天时间太长了，故选

Ao

2.

A.Becausetheycanbackhomeearly.

B.Becausethey'llgetcaughtinthetraffic.

C.Becausetheywillhaveagoodview.

0.Becausethewomandoesn'twanttogo.

答案:B［听力原文］

M:Itseemsthatwellhaveanotherfinedaytomorrow.Let'sgo

totheseaside.

W:OK.Butwellhavetoleaveveryearly,orelsewellget

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

caughtinthetraffic.

Q:Whydoesthewomansuggestgoingearly?

［考点］原因判断

［解析］根据男士的回答“orelsewe'llgetcaughtinthe

可知，早去可避免堵车，故选

traffic"Bo

3.

A.Notgoanywhere.

B.Gettenpictures.

C.GotoJohnson's.

D.Spendalotofmoney.

答案:C［听力原文］

W:IneedapictureformyIDcard.Canyourecommenda

photographer?

M:Yes,Johnson'sonMainstreetisexcellent,fastand

inexpensive.

Q:Whatdoesthemanrecommendthewomando?

［考点］细节理解

［解析］根据男士的回答”Yes,Johnson'sonMainstreetis

excellent,fastandinexpensive."可知，男士建议女士去Johnson

那儿拍照，故选C。

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

4.

A.Thereisnomoreleft.

B.Itdoesn'tappealtoher.

C.It'sincrediblydelicious.

D.Shehasalreadytastedit.

答案:B［听力原文］

M:Wouldyouliketotrythebananapie.It'sincredible.

W:Well.Totellyouthetruth,Idon'tcaremuchfordessert.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthebananapie?

［考点］细节推理

［解析］根据女士的回答"Idon'tcaremuchfordessert7可

知，女士并不喜欢甜点，显然bananapie并不能引起她的兴趣，故

选B。

5.

A.Four.

B.Five.

C.Six.

D.Seven.

答案:B［听力原文］

W:Iheardthatyoujoinedthefootballteaminourschool?

M:Yes.Butuntilnow,thereareonlysixmembersincludingme.

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

Q:Howmanypeopledoestheschoolfootballteamalsoneed?

［考点］数字计算

［解析］根据男士的回答“thereareonlysixmembers

includingme."可知，足球队只有六名队员，而一支足球队需要11

名队员，简单计算一下，就可知还需要五名队员，故选

Bo

SectionB

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilityto

understandshortconversations.Thereare2-recorded

conversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,therearesome

recordedquestions.Boththeconversationsandquestionswill

bespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshould

decideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,

CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.Thenyoushouldmarkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingleline

throughthecenter.

（如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名）

1.

A.clothes.

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

B.shoes.

C.pants.

D.socks.

答案:B［听力原文］

W:Tom,lookatyourshoes.Howdirtytheyare!Youmustclean

them.

M:Oh,mother;butIcleanedthemonlyyesterday.

W:Theyaredirtynow.Youmustcleanthemagain.

M:Idonotwanttocleanthemtoday.EvenifIcleanthem

today,theyw川bedirtyagaintomorrow.

W:Allright,then.

M:Mother,givemesomethingtoeat,please.

W:Youhadyourbreakfastinthemorning,Tom,andyouhad

lunchatschool.

M:Iamhungryagain.

W:Oh,hungry?ButifIgiveyousomethingtoeattoday,you

willbehungryagaintomorrow.

WhatdidthemotheraskTomtoclean?

［考点］原因判断

［解析］根据女士的话Tookatyourshoes"和"Youmust

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

,,可知，妈妈让去洗鞋，故选

cleanthem.TomBo

2.

A.Wanthimtoeatnothing.

B.Becausewanthimtocleanshoes.

C.Wanthimtoeatanything.

0.Becausehismotherwanttocorrecthisbadhabit.

答案:D［听力原文］

Whydidthewomansaythatshewouldn'tgivehimanything

toeat?

［考点］语义理解

［解析］根据女士的话"ButifIgiveyousomething的eat

today,youwillbehungryagaintomorrow?可知，妈妈想利用

的逻辑惩罚一下让他改掉坏毛病，故选

TomTom,De

（如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名）

3.

A.Toaskifshe'sgotthetickets.

B.Toinviteheroutforanevening.

C.Toofferhishelpwithhernewfiat.

D.Totakecareofhisfriend.

答案:B［听力原文］

M:Hello,Lucy.ThisisMac.Howareyou?

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

W:Fine,thankyou.Abittoobusy,though,youknow,I'm

tryingtoputeverythinginorderinmynewapartment.

M:Oh,Isee.Well,Iwaswonderingifyou'dliketogotoa

concerttomorrowevening.Ithinkit'llbegood.AndifI

remembercorrectly,youdidsayyoulikepopmusic.

W:Yes,that'sright.Ido.It'sniceofyoutoaskme,Mac.ButI

don'tthinkIcan.Margarethasalreadyaskedmetoseea

friendandthenwellgotothecinematogether.Infact,she's

gettingtheticketsthisevening.

M:Oh,well.Nevermind.Whataboutnextweekend?This

concertisstillonthen,Ithink,ifyou'refreenextSaturday.

W:Oh,I'dliketoverymuch,butwhattimeexactly?

M:Well,itstartsat7:00P.m.,Ithink.

W:Oh,good,that'llbefine.Thebasketballmatchwillbeover

by5:30,I'msure.

M:Good,I'llcallyouagainwhenIgetthetickets.

W:Sure.Byefornow.

WhydidMaccallLucy?

［考点］细节理解

［解析］根据男士的回答"Iwaswonderingifyou'dliketogo

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

toaconcerttomorrowevening/可知，男士想和女士一块去听音

乐会，故选

Be

4.

A.Watchingabasketballmatch.

B.CIeaningupthenewapartment.

C.GoingtothecinemawithMargaret.

D.Goingshoppingwithherfriends.

答案:C［听力原文］

WhatwillLucybedoingtomorrowevening?

［考点］细节理解

［解析］根据女士的回答"Margarethasalreadyaskedmeto

seeafriendandthenwe'llgotothecinematogether"可知，

女士明晚已经约了别人一块去看朋友和电影，故选

Co

5.

A.730.

B.5:30.

C.5:00.

D.4:00.

答案:B［听力原文］

Whenwillthebasketballmatchbeover?

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

［考点］时间细节

［解析］根据女士的回答"Thebasketballmatchwillbeover

可知，篮球赛结束，故选

by5:30:5:30Bo

SectionC

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilityto

comprehendshortpassages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.

Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageand

thequestionswillbereadtwotimes.Whenyouheara

question,youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordor

ashortphrase(innomorethan3words).Thequestionsand

incompleteanswersareprintedonyourtestpaper.Youshould

writeyouranswersontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.Now

thepassagewillbegin.

(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)

1.Whowasthemostimportantpersoninthespeaker's

childhood?

Thespeaker's.

答案grandmother［听力原文］

Themostimportantpersoninmychildhoodwasmy

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

grandmother.Ireallylovedgoingtoherhouseduring

vacations.Shewouldtellmemanystoriesaboutherlifeduring

WorldWarH.Also,shewouldtellmeinterestingstoriesabout

peopleandanimals.Sometimesshemadeupherownstories.

Weoftenwentintotheforesttopickupflowers.Shetaught

mewhichonestopickandwhichonesIshouldavoidbecause

theyarepoisonous.WhenIwassad,Imygrandmotherwould

rockmeandsingprettysongstome.Icanstillhearhersweet

andgentlevoice.Shediedafewyearsago,andnowImissher

verymuch.

Whowasthemostimportantpersoninthespeaker's

childhood?

［考点］细节理解

［解析］根据提示信息可推知该题提问人。由文章开头第一句话

“Themostimportantpersoninmychildhoodwasmy

grandmother?可知道答案。

2.Wheredidthespeakerliketogoduringhisvacations?

Thespeakerlovedtogohis.

答案grandmother'shouse［听力原文］

Wheredidthespeakerliketogoduringhervacations?

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

［考点］细节理解

［解析］根据提示信息可推知该题提问地点，由文童第二句话中

的"goingtoherhouse"可知，作者常在假期去他祖母家，故此处

应填"grandmother'shouse"。

3.Whatkindofstoriesdidthespeaker'sgrandmothertell

him?

ThestoriesaboutduringWorldWarEL

答案:herlife［听力原文］

Whatkindofstoriesdidthespeaker'sgrandmothertellher?

［考点］细节理解

［解析］从提供的部分答案来看应该是关于在二战期间的事，而

由文中提至I」的"Shewouldtellmemanystoriesaboutherlife

duringWorldWar口."（她会告诉我很多发生在二战期间的有关于

她的生活的故事。）可得到答案。

4.Wheredidtheysometimesgoandpickflowers?

Theyoftenwentintotopickupflowers.

答案:forest［听力原文］

Wheredidtheysometimesgoandpickflowers?

［考点］细节理解

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

［解析］根据文中"Weoftenwentintotheforesttopickup

可以知道,她们采花的地点是

flowers;"intheforest"o

5.Whendidthespeaker'sgrandmotherdie?

Shediedago.

答案afew/severalyears［听力原文］

Whendidthespeaker'sgrandmotherdie?

［考点］细节理解

［解析］由文中提到的"Shediedafewyearsago?可知，她

几年前就去世了。

PartIIStructure

Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstruct

grammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.

SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereare10incomplete

sentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydeciding

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

onthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choices

markedA,B,CandD.Thenyoushouldmarkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingleline

throughthecenter.

问题:1.Isthereanyhopeofthefinalexam?

AJohntopass

BJohnpass

C.passingJohn

DJohn'spassing

答案:D［考点］非谓语动词

［解析］如果动名词动作的发出者不是句子中谓语动词的主语时,

则需要有自己的逻辑主语，其形式为：物主代词+动名词；名词或人

称代词宾格+动名词；名词动名词，故选

's+Do

问题2LawrencewilldoanythingforLilyexcepther

money.

A.lending

B.lend

C.borrowing

D.borrow

答案:B［考点］固定用法

［解析］不定式（短语）作介词except的宾语，如果主句中有do,

did或does,except后就接不带to的不定式，反之则接带to的不

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

定式，故选

Bo

问题:3.Wefounditimpossibleallthequestionswithin

thetimegiven.

A.solve

B.beingsolving

C.tohavesolved

D.tosolve

答案:DITD

问题:4.Wedon'tallowinthemeetingroom.

A.tosmoke

B.smoked

C.smoking

D.tosmoking

答案:C［考点］固定搭配

［解析］allow+动名词或者allow+sb.+t。dosth.为固定搭配,

都表示"允许做某事"，故选

Co

问题:5.isknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreat

Americanwriter.

A.As

B.That

C.Who

D.Which

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

答案:A［考点］定语从句

［解析］as作关系代词置于句首引导非限定性定语从句，修饰后

面的主句，表示"(正)如…，像…"之意，故选A。

问题:6.TherewereforSaturday'smovie.

A.notavailabletickets

B.noavailabletickets

C.noticketsavailable

0.ticketsnoavailable

答案:C［考点］后置定语

［解析］形容词available作定语修饰名词时通常放在名词之后作

后置定语，故选

Co

问题：7.Theoutputofourfactoryisnowtwiceitwas

threeyearsago.

A.what

B.that

C.as

D.which

答案:A［考点］比较倍数的表达

［解析］倍数的表达方式可以是倍数+名词，此句中，名词是一个

由引导的名词从句，是从句的表语，故选

whatwhatAo

问题:8.Atnotimeandundernocircumstancesthefirst

tousenuclearweapons.

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

A.Chinawillbe

B.willChinabe

C.willbeChina

D.shallChinabe

答案:B［考点］倒装句

［解析］由具有否定意义的副词或短语置于句首的句子要部分倒

装，即将助动词或情态动词等提到主语前，故选

Be

问题:9.Whatwouldhappenifthemanagerknewyou

feltthatway?

A.willyousuppose

B.areyousupposing

C.doyousuppose

D.youwouldsuppose

答案:C［考点］插入语

［解析］放在此句中作为插入语，故选

doyousupposeCo

问题:10.ItishightimesomeoneNickthateach

memberofateamhastodohisshareofwork.

A.couldtell

B.tell

C.told

D.wouldtell

答案:C［考点］虚拟语气

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

［解析］在句型Itishightime+定语从句中，要用虚拟语气，所

以从句用过去时，故选

Co

SectionB

Directions:Thereare10incompletestatementshere.You

shouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformoftheword

giveninthebrackets'.Writethewordorwordsinthe

correspondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

问题:1.Aseriesofculturalprograms(hold)inShanghai

tocelebratethislargestnationalsportsmeetinginhistory.

答案:havebeenheld［考点时态和语态

［解析］根据句意，应使用现在完成时的被动语态。

I、可题：2.Dotheresultsoftheresearchhaveanypractical

(apply)?

答案叩plication［考点］词性转换

［解析］作宾语时应用名词。

I、可题:3.(notpass)thefinalexamination,shewas

laughedatbyherclassmates.

答案:Nothayingpassed［考点］非谓语动词

［解析］分词作状语。从句意看，主语she与分词动作之间是主

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

动关系，用现在分词；分词动作发生在句中谓语动作之前，分词用完

成时。

问题:4.Youradvicethattheinvestigation(be)

postponedisreasonable.

答案［should)be［考点虚拟语气

［解析］advicethat后的从句要用虚拟语气。

问题:5.Suchfactsasrain,snow,stormandwindareall

(phenomenon)ofnature.

答案:phenomena(复数形式)［考点］主谓一致

［解析］根据句意，用复数名词作表语。

问题:6.Shemakes(occasion)appearancesforthelocal

sportsmeeting.

答案occasional［考点］词性转换

［解析］根据原句中的语法要求，空格处应是一个用来修饰

叩pearances的定语(形容词或分词)。题中所给的occasion是名词，

应填写由它派生的形容词occasionaL

问题：7.Theelectriccurrent(break),theworkers

stoppedworkingrightaway.

答案:broken［考点］非谓语动词

［解析］带逻辑主语的分词作状语，从句意看要用过去分词。

问题:8.Thehostplannedto(modem)hishouseby

buyingsomelatestelectronicproducts.

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

答案modernize［考点词性转换

［解析］plantodosth.意为"计划做某事”。

问题:9.Maryaccusedoneofhercolleaguesof(steal)

hermoney.

答案:stealing［考点］固定搭配

［解析］accusesb.ofsth./doingsth."是一个固定搭配，意思是

"指责、指控某人做了某事"。其中"of”是介词，其后跟名词或动

名词形式。

问题:10.Theycherishthe(friend)betweenthem.

答案:friendship［考点］派生词

［解析］根据句意，此处应填写"friend"的派生词

"friendship",表示"友谊”。

PartHIReadingComprehension

Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.There

are5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereading

materialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

Task1

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwill

find5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.

Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,

B,CandD.Youshouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingleline

throughthecenter.

InWashingtonD.C.,1600PennsylvaniaAvenueisavery

specialaddress.ItistheaddressoftheWhiteHouse,thehome

ofthepresidentoftheUnitedStates.

OriginallytheWhiteHousewasgrayandwascalledthe

presidentialPalace.Itwasbuiltfrom1792to1800.Atthistime,

thecityofWashingtonitselfwasbeingbuilt.Itwastobethe

nation'snewcapitalcity.GeorgeWashington,thefirst

president,andPierreCharlesL1Enfant,aFrenchengineer,

chosetheplaceforthenewcity.L1Enfantthenplannedthecity.

Thepresident'shomewasanimportantpartoftheplan.

Acontestwasheldtopickadesignforthepresident's

home.AnarchitectnamedJamesHobanwon.Hedesigneda

largethree-storyhouseofgraystone.

PresidentWashingtonneverlivedinthePresidential

Palace.ThefirstpresidenttolivetherewasJohnAdams,the

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

secondpresidentoftheUnitedStates,andhiswifeMrs.

Adamsdidnotreallylikehernewhouse.Inherletters,she

oftencomplainedaboutthecold.Fiftyfireplaceswerenot

enoughtokeepthehousewarm!

In1812theUnitedStatesandBritainwenttowar.In1814

theBritishinvadedWashington.Theyburnedmanybuildings,

includingthePresidentialPalace.

AfterthewarJamesHoban,theoriginalarchitect,partially

rebuiltthepresident'shome.Tocoverthemarksofthefire,the

buildingwaspaintedwhite.Beforelongitbecameknownas

theWhiteHouse.

TheWhiteHouseisoneofthemostpopulartourist

attractionsintheUnitedStates.Everyyearmorethan1.5

millionvisitorsgothroughthefiveroomsthatareopentothe

public.

1.TheWhiteHousewasbuiltinWashington.

A.becauseaFrenchengineerwasinvitedtodesignit

B.becausePresidentGeorgeWashingtonlikedtoriveinit

C.becausetheBritishinvadersrivedinitin1812-1814

0.becauseitwastobethenation'scapitalcity

答案:D［解析］由第二段"...thecityofWashingtonitselfwas

beingbuiltItwastobethenation'snewcapitalcity.”可以看出,

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

白宫建在华盛顿是因为华盛顿即将成为国家的新首都，故选

Do

2.ThePresidentialPalacewas.

A.paintedgrayandwhite

B.madeofgraystone

C.madeofwhitestone

D.madeverywarminwinter

答案:B［解析］由第三段最后一句"Hedesignedalarge

three-storyhouseofgraystone7可以看出,这个总统府是由灰

色的石头建成的，故选

Be

3.Thepresident'shomeandthecityofWashingtonwere

A.builtbytheAmericanarmy

B.builtbytheBritishtroops

C.plannedbyGeorgeWashington

0.plannedbytheFrench

答案:D［解析］由第二段最后三句可以推测出，白宫和华盛顿都是由

法国工程师设计的，故选

De

4.Theoriginalhomeofthepresidentneededtoberebuilt

A.becauseJohnAdams'wifedidnotlikeit

B.becauseitwascoldinwinterevenwith50fireplaces

C.becauseithadburneddownduringthewar

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

0.becauseGeorgeWashingtonwasnotwillingtoliveinit

答案:C［解析］由第五段最后一句"Theyburnedmanybuildings,

includingthePresidentialPalace.,,可以推测出，最初的总统府要

重建是因为被烧毁了，故选

Co

5.Thenewpresidentialhomewaspaintedwhiteto.

A.coverthemarksoffare

B.attracttouristfromFrance

C.topleaseMrs.JohnAdams

D.keepitwarminwinter

答案:A［解析］由第六段第二句"Tocoverthemarksofthefire,

thebuildingwaspaintedwhite."可以看出,涂成白色是为了掩盖

被火烧过的痕迹，故选

Ao

Task2

Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questions

orunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.Manfinds

rivingtogetherwithhisownspecies（物种）difficultenough

andlivingtogetherwithotherspeciesalmostimpossible.Our

usualsolutionistokilloffanythingthatgetinourway.Even

onthoserareoccasionswhenwedoenterintoarelationship

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

withanotherspecies,itisheavilybiased（带有。页向）inourfavor.

Theotherspeciesbenefitsonlywhenitsuitsourowninterests.

Ourattemptstocommunicatewithanotherspeciesare

concededmainlywithgivingordersinourownlanguageand

havingthemobeyed.Probablyourbestattempthasbeenthe

whistlelanguagethatisusedintheshepherd-sheepdog

relationship.Thisisasystemthatisnaturaltoneitherspecies,

butonethatbothcanunderstand.Itsonlyfaultliesinfactthat

thebiasisstillthere—thedogcannotwhistlefortheman.

Butnowcomesnewsofapieceofresearchthatpromises,

forthefirsttime,toopenuptwo-waycommunication

betweenmanandanotherspecies.

AttheUniversityofNevadainthewesternUnitedStates,

animatedC舌;舌跃的）conversationsarebeingheldwitha

youngfemalechimpanzee（黑猩猩）calledWashoe.Allenand

BeatriceGardenerhavesucceededindoingthisbecausethey

haveusedanentirelynewapproach,anapproachbasedon

thenaturalabilitiesofthechimpanzee.Pastattemptsto

communicatewithchimpanzeeshavefailedbecausethe

researcherstriedtomaketheiranimalsuseavocallanguage.

1.Accordingtothewriter;whenmanfindsitimpossibleto

livetogetherwithotherspecies,heusually.

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

A.triestocommunicatewiththem

B.triestoteachthemalanguage

C.setsuparelationshipwiththem

D.wipesthemout

答案:D［解析］由第一段第二句"Ourusualsolutionistokilloff

anythingthatgetinourway."可以看出，人类通常的解决方法是

消灭那些阻碍我们的东西。"wipeout"与"killoff"同义，意为

"消灭"，故选D。

2.Accordingtothewriter;wecommunicatewithanimalsin

anattemptto.

A.setuparelationshipwiththem

B.makethemdowhatwewant

C.getalongwellwiththem

D.teachthemalanguage

答案:B［解析］由第一段中"Ourattemptstocommunicatewith

anotherspeciesareconcernedmainlywithgivingordersin

ourownlanguageandhavingthemobeyed/可以看出,我们和

其他物种交流主要是用我们的语言给它们命令，让它们遵守，故选

Bo

3.Thewriterimpliesthattheshepherd-sheepdogwhistle

languageisstillbiasedbecause.

A.itcanonlybeusedtogiveorders

B.itisnotnaturalforbothshepherdandsheepdog

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

C.itisaone-waycommunicationapproach

D.itcanonlybeusedbetweenmananddog

答案:C［考点］推理题

［解析］由第一段最后一句"Itsonlyfaultliesinfactthatthe

biasisstillthere-thedogcannotwhistlefortheman.”可以看

出，这种倾向在于狗不能对人使用口哨，这只是一个单方向的交流方

法，故选

Co

4.AllenandBeatriceGardenermanagedtocommunicate

withthechimpanzeeby.

A.trainingthechimpanzeetolearnhumanlanguageinan

entirelynewmethod

B.creatingalanguagebothmanandthechimpanzeewere

abletouse

C.usinganimal'svocallanguagewhichthechimpanzeewas

abletounderstand

0.learningthechimpanzee'slanguagewithanentirelynew

approach

答案:B［考点］推理题

［解析］由第三段中"AllenandBeatriceGardenerhave

succeededindoingthisbecause...Pastattemptsto

communicatewith...useavocallanguage/可以看出,他们使用

的全新方法是以黑猩猩的天生能力为基础，过去交流失败的原因就是

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

因为研究人员试图通过有声语言和动物交流。由此可以推断他们创造

了一种人和黑猩猩都能使用的语言，故选

Be

5.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.inthefuturethechimpanzeecanlearnlanguagelikehuman

beings

B.inthepastresearcherstaughtachimpanzeewordsofour

naturallanguage

C.manandanimalscangetalongwelliftheycan

communicatewitheachother

D.thechimpanzeecancommunicatewellwithourhuman

beings

答案:C［考点］推理题

［解析］文章第一段说明有史以来人类都不能与其他物种共同生

活在一起。第二段"Butnow..."引出现在新的研究成果。第三段说

明两个研究员用一种新的语言可以和一个黑猩猩很好地交流，由此可

以推断出作者认为：如果可以交流，人类就能和其他动物融洽相处。

故选C。

Task3

Directions:Thefollowingisapassageaboutcontract.

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheoutline

belowit.Youshouldwriteyouranswersbriefly(innomore

thanthreewords)ontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.

Acontractisanagreementbetweentwoormorepeople

inwhichonepersonagreestodosomethingbyaspecified

dateinreturnforsomethingdonebytheother.Usuallythe

contractisawrittendocumentsignedanddatedbyboth

parties.Itmuststateclearlytheconsideration,thatis,whatis

tobegivenordonebyonepersoninexchangeforwhatis

givenordonebytheother.Ifonepersondoeswhatwas

promisedandtheotherdoesnot,theothermaybesuedin

courtandrequiredbycourtordertomakegood.Heorshe

mayalsoberequiredtopayfordamagessufferedasaresult

ofthefailuretoperform.Thethingstobedonebyboth

partiesmustbestatedindefinitetermsorthecourtw川hold

thatcontractistoovagueandgeneraltobeenforced.

Similarly,thetimeperiodwithinwhichtheworkistobedone

mustbedefiniteorthecourtwillsaythatthedocumentisnot

acontract.

1)Acontractisan1.

2)Usuallythecontractisa2document.

3)Acontractmust3whatistobegivenordone.

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

4)Theone,whodoesnotdowhatwaspromised,willbe

requiredto4damages.

5)Thethingstobedonebybothpartiesmustbestatedin

5.

1.

答案:agreement［解析］由第一句"Acontractisanagreement../

可以得到答案。

2.

答案:written［解析］由第二句"Usuallythecontractisawritten

document..."可以得到答案。

3.

答案:stateclearly［解析］由文中第三句"Itmuststateclearlythe

consideration,thatis,whatistobegivenordone...”可以得

到答案。

4.

答案:payfor［解析］由文中"Heorshemayalsoberequiredto

payfordamages..?可以得到答案。

5.

答案definiteterms［解析］由文中"Thethingstobedoneby

bothpartiesmustbestatedindefiniteterms...”可以得到答案。

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

Task4

Directions:Thefollowingisalistoftermsaboutmeeting.

Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalent

to（与...相同的）thosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.Then

youshouldputthecorrespondinglettersinbracketsonthe

AnswerSheet,numbered51to55.

A—toholdameeting

E—finalsitting

B—workingparty

F—formalsitting

C—meetingincamera

G—plenarymeeting

D—openingsitting

H—studygroup

I—budgetcommittee

M—boardofdirectors

J—draftingcommittee

N—executivecouncil

K-committeeofexperts

0—standingbody

L—advisorycommittee

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

P—committee

1.起草委员会专家委员会

答案:J,K

2.预算委员会闭幕会

答案:LE

3.常设机构__________工作小组

答案：O,B

4.秘密会议执行委员会

答案:C,N

5.咨询委员会______全会

答案:L,G

Task5

Directions:Thereisaletterbelow.Afterreadingit,you

shouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questionsthatfollow.The

answers(innomorethan3words)shouldbewrittenafterthe

correspondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.

To:Allstaff

From:PersonnelDept.

Date:December26th,2008

［大学英语考试复习资料］(A)大学三级(A)模拟420

Subject:AppointmentofaNewVicePresident

Youwillbepleasedtolearnthat,effectiveonDecember

28th,Mr.DavidLeehasbeenappointedVicePresidentofthe

company.HewillreplaceMr.CharlesHu,whoisretiringnext

monthafter23yearsofinvaluablecontributionstoour

company.

Mr.LeewillbeconcurrentlyservingasDirectorofthe

InternationalDivisionuntilfurthernotice.Inthemeantime,we

hopethatyouwillallgiveMr.Leethesameloyalsupportand

cooperationwhich