Unit+4+Everyday+Economics+单词预习检测任务单 高二下学期英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第四册

新外研选择性必修四Unit4单词预习检测1.forehead(n____________________):fore-(在……的前部)+head2.写出下列句子中blank精准的汉语释义：(1)Fillintheblankswithproperwords.____________________(2)Ifyourmindgoesblank,trynottopanic.____________________(3)TheprofessorcouldtellbytheblanklookinMary'seyesthatshedidn'tunderstandasinglewordofhislecture.____________________3.feeldizzy____________________4.chair+woman→____________________(n____________________)→____________________(pl)5.(1)sun+rise→_______________(n____________________)(2)Thedaisyopens____________________(日出时)andclosesatsunset.6.(1)aflubug____________________(2)abuginthesoftware____________________(3)bebittenbythe…bug____________________(4)catch/pickup/getabug____________________7.enterprise(n事业心)→_______________(adj有事业心的)8.(1)in+put→____________________(n&v)(2)写出粗体词精准的汉语释义：a.inputdata____________________b.Iwasunhappyaboutmymother'sleavingwithoutevenaskingformyinput.c.Theinputyougiveyourchildrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpmakestudyingenjoyable.9.overcomeanobstacle____________________10.在初始阶段____________________11.manufacturer(n____________________):manufacture(v制造)+-er12.thecosmeticsindustry____________________13.(1)Thefirm'semployeeswereexpectinglarge__________________(bonus).(2)写出下列句子中粗体词精准的汉语释义：a.TheworkersgotaChristmasbonus.____________________b.Asanaddedbonus,thehotelisclosetothetrainstation..____________________14.entrepreneurial(adj_______________):entrepreneur(n创业者)+-ial(形容词后缀：有……特性的)15.(1)guide(v)→____________________(n指导；导航)(2)在某人的指导下____________________16.consult(v)→____________________(n顾问)17.(1)convention(n常规)→_______________(adj常规的)(2)写出粗体词精准的汉语释义：a.conventionalforces____________________b.She'sveryconventionalinherviews.____________________18.歧视……;不公正地对待……____________________19.equator____________________20.(1)(real)estateagent____________________(2)ahousing/anindustrialestate____________________21.(1)super(adj)→________________(adj优质的)(2)Yourcomputerisfar(比……更好的)mine.____________________(3)写出下列句子中superior精准的汉语释义：a.Thesoldierwasreportedtohissuperiorofficerforfailinginhisduties.____________________b.Peoplemakecutting(刻薄的)remarkstohelpthemselvesfeelsuperiororpowerful.____________________22.calorie____________________23.subject(n)→___________(adj____________)24.fresh+man→____________(n一年级学生)25.makeendsmeet_____________________26.stayafloat____________________27.interferewith____________________28.makerationalspendingchoices____________________29.exceed____________________30.陷入债务之中；负债____________________31.(1)finance(n)→____________________(adj财政的)→____________________(adv财政上)(2)金融中心____________________(3)全球金融危机____________________32.accumulatewealth/evidence____________________33.automatic(adj)→____________________(adv自动地);____________________(n自动化)34.(1)joysandsorrowsoflife____________________(2)drownone'ssorrows____________________(3)____________________(令他非常悲伤的是),hecouldnotrememberhismother.35.frustrate(v使懊恼；使沮丧)→_______________(n懊恼；沮丧)36.designerclothes____________________37.出租(房屋、房间、土地等)____________________38.thereby(adv____________________):there+by39.supervise(v监督；管理)→______________(n监督；管理)40.(1)____________________(v&n滥用):ab-(away离开)+use____________________(2)滥用药物/吸烟成瘾____________________(3)酗酒____________________41.thief(n小偷)→______________(n偷窃)42.(女士)钱包____________________参考答案：1.前额2.(1)空白处(2)空白的(3)茫然的3.感到眩晕4.chairwoman;女主席；chairwomen5.(1)sunrise;日出(2)atsunrise6.(1)流感(2)软件上的问题(3)迷上……(4)生一场小病7.enterprising8.(1)input(2)a.输入数据b.意见c.投入9.克服障碍10.attheinitialphase11.制造商；制造公司；制造厂12.化妆品行业13.(1)bonuses(2)a.奖金b.额外的好处14.创业的；具有创业精神的15.(1)guidance(2)undertheguidanceofsb/undersb'sguidance16.consultant17.(1)conventional(2)a.常规部队b.传统的18.discriminateagainst19.赤道20.(1)房地产经纪人(2)住宅区/工业园区21.(1)superior(2)superiorto(3)a.上级的；(在级别上)更高的b.有优越感的22.卡路里23.subjective;主观的24.freshman25.使收支仅能相抵26.(经济上)维持下去27.妨碍；阻止28.理性消费29.超过；超出30.go/get/run/fallintodebt31.(1)financial;financially(2)financialcenter/centre(3)globalfinancialcrisis32.积