江西省崇仁县第二中学2021-2021学年八年级英语下学期期中试题-人教新目标版

八一、听力测试（27分）A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）()1.Whycan’tTomgotoschool?A.Becausehehasacold.B.BecausehehasafeverC.Becausehedoesn’tlikegoingtoschool()2.Whatdoeshewomanwant?A.ACupB.AmapC.Aknife()3.WhatdidMikedolastweek?A.Cheeredupsomesickboys.B.Gaveoutsomenotices.C.Cleanedroomsfortheoldpeople()4.Whatcan’tthegirldoonweekends?A.Playcomputergames.BwatchTVC.Hangoutwithfriends()5.Whatwastheboydoingattenlastnight?A.Watchingthesoccergame.B.doinghishomeworkC.Helpinghissisterwithherhomework()6.WhatwasLilydoingwhentherainstormcamethismorning?A.ListeningtomusicB.SleepingathomeC.doingsomeshoppingA.At3:50pmB.at4:10C.At4:10()8.WhatdoesTonythinkofdoingchores?A.TheyarerelaxingB.theyareboringC.theyareinterestingB）请听下面3段对话和2段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1分）Conversation1()9.WhatwasMarkdoingwhenhismothercameback?A.playingbasketballB.CleaningthegardenC.cookingdinner()10.HowmanypeoplearethereinMark’sfamily?A.OnlytwoB.threeC.AtleastfourConversation2()11.HowdoesGinaalwaysfeel?A.RelaxedB.TiredC.Angry()12.WhydidNOTGinatalktoherteachersbefore?A.BecauseshethoughttheymightnotunderstandherB.Becauseshedidn’tlikethemC.BecauseherteachersareverystrictConversation3()13.Whatdidthetwospeakersdoyesterdayafternoon?A.TheysawafilmB.TheyvisitedamuseumC.Theywatchedafootballmatch()14.Whathappenedtothewomanyesterdayafternoon?A,shehurtherleftlegB.SheknockedintoabikeC.Shelostherbike()15.whendidthematchbegin?A.At2:40pmB.At3:00pmC.At3:20pmConversation4()16.Whatdayisittoday?A.TuesdayB.WednesdayC.Thursday()17.HowdoesDavidfeel?A.ExcitedB.HappyC.Nervous()18.What’sNina’sadviceforDavid?A.Listeningtomusictorelax.B.TryinghisbestandbelievinginhimselfC.HavingagoodrestbeforethecompetitionConversation5()19.WhereisLindanow?A.InCanadaB.InAmericaC.InChina()20.HowoldwillTombeonAugust10th?A.14B.15C.16()21.WhatdoesPeteradviseLindatobuy?A.AphoneB.AfootballC.AcardA.SomepicturesB.SomemoneyC.AbirthdaygiftC）请听下面一段短文，根据短文句子。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听短文前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读相关句子。短文读两遍。（每小题1分）23.Mostchildrenthinkdoingchoresis___________24.Twoofthespeaker’sfriendsdon’t__________tohelptheirparentswiththehousework25.Judythinkshermotherworksveryharedandsheshouldhelpherdosomehouseworktomakeher___________26.OnceJudyhelpedwashtheclothesthoughshewas___________27.Tonyoftenhelpshismothercleantheroomson___________二、单项填空（15分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()28.It’simportantforstudentstolearnhow_________eachotherA.tocomeoverwithB.Stayawaywith()29.---CouldIkeepthisbookforanotherweek?----Ofcourseyou______A.CanB.MustC.ShouldD.Could()30.---I’mnotgoingtoswimmingtomorrowafternoon---_________.IhavetocleanupmyroomA.SoamIB.NeitheramIC.NeitheriamD.SoIam()31.Marywillmakeaplanassoonasshe________herhomeworkA.finishesB.finishC.WillfinishD.Finished()32.---Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?---Sorry,Ididn’thearit.I_______outofthewindowA.LookB.LookedC.AmlookingD.Waslooking()33.---WhohelpedLisawiththework?---Noone.Shefinisheditby______A.HimselfB.ItselfC.YourselfD.Herself()34.Weplanto______somemoneytobuynewbooksforthepoorchildrenA.GiveinB.GiveawayC.GiveoutD.Giveup()35.Theseriousairpollutioncausedthe_______ofmanytreesinthisarea.A.NosebleedB.SpiritC.DeathD.Joy三、完形填空（25分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分Lifeisnoteasy,soI'dliketosay"Whenanythinghappens,believeinyourself."WhenIwasayoungboy,

Iwas

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shytotalktoanyone.Myclassmatesoften

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me.Iwassadbutcoulddonothing.Later,

38

happened,anditchangedmylife.ThenmotherandItalkedaboutmanydifferenttopics.AtlastI

chose

the

topic"Believein__42__".Itriedmybestto

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allthespeechandpracticeditover100

.With

mother'sgreatlove,Idid

44

inthecontest.Icould

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believemyears

whenthenewscamethatIhadwonthefirstplace.Iheardthecheers(喝彩声)

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theteachersandstudents.Those

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who

once

lookeddownon(瞧不起)me,nowallsaid"Congratulations!"

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me.Mymotherhuggedmeandcried

excitedly.

_

49_

then,everythinghaschangedforme.WhenIdoanything,Itrytobelieveinmyself.Thisis

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truenotonlyforapersonbutalsoforacountry.()36.A.too()37.A.madefacesat()38.A.nothing()39.A.takepartin()40.A.with()41.A.lose()42.A.herself()43.A.remember()44.A.well()45.A.almost()46.A.from()47.A.teachers()48.A.to()49.A.Except()50.A.wrongB.so

B.lookedafter

B.something

B.join

B.to

B.win

B.itself

B.see

B.good

B.nearly

B.of

B.classmates

B.at

B.Since

B.serious

C.quiteC.caughtupwithC.everythingC.getC.amongC.passC.yourselfC.spellC.badC.everC.forC.boysC.withC.BeforeC.difficult D.veryD.laughedatD.anythingD.makeD.beforeD.beatD.themselvesD.hearD.interestedD.hardlyD.toD.girlsD.onD.FromD.truesweetly,she,child,run,high,sit,feel,day,see,pickupLongago,Itookmytwochildrentothelocalpark.Assoonaswegotthere,mydaughter

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totheswing（秋千）andaskedforapush.WhenIwashelpingmydaughter.I

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anothergirltryingtomakeherownswinggohighbyherself.Heroldgrandmotherwas

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onthechairnearbyandsmiledatme.

Igavemydaughteronebigpushandthenwalkedtowardsthelittlegirl.Iaskedifshewantedmetogive

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apush.Shesmiledandsaid“Yes”.Forthenexttwohours.Ipushedtheswings,andplayedwithmytwo

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andthelittlegirl.Whenwewenthome,Iwasverytired.Butmyheartwasflyingmuch

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thantheswings.

Onedaytwoyearslater,aftera

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work.Iwasalittletired.ButIneededto58mykidsbeforegoinghome.WhileIwaswaitingoutsidetheschoolgate,alittlegirlcameoverandsmiled

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atme.Shegavemeabighug（拥抱）beforecatchingherschoolbus.AsIwatchedherrunningaway,Ididn’t

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tiredanymore.

四、阅读理解（40分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分）AInEnglandnobodyundereighteenyearsoldisallowedtodrinkinabar(酒吧)．“But,Dad,”saidTom,“Icanonlyseeonelightattheendofthebar．”()61．Youngpeople______allowedtodrinkinabaruntileighteen．A．isnot

B．arenot

C．many

D．must()62．Fatherwantedtotellhisson______．C．whentostopdrinking

D．somethingaboutthebar()63．Infact,there______attheendofthebar．A．wasonelight

B．weretwolightsC．werethreelights

D．werefourlightsBLifeinspaceismuchdifferentfromlifeonearth.Howdoastronautsliveinspace?EatingInthepast,astronautscouldeatonlysmallpiecesofdriedfood.Butnowastronautsareabletoeatmoreeverydayfoodlikefruit,vegetablesandicecream.SleepingAllthepeopleinthe

ISS(国际空间站)havetheirownrooms.Theyhaveto

tie

(系)themselvestotheirbeds,orthey’llflyaway!Thatseemslikeastrangewaytosleep,butastronautssaysleepinginspaceisreallynottoobad.ExercisingThisismoreimportantinspacethanonearth.Astronautsexerciseonbikesand

other

machines(机器)forabouttwohourseveryday.Thatway,theycanstillbehealthywhentheygetbackhome.Havingfun()64.Weprobablyreadthepassagefrom______.A.areportcardB.aletterC.ane-mailD.asciencemagazine()65.Howoftendotheastronautsexercise?A.twohoursB.twohoursadayC.onehoureverydayD.everyday()66.Whataretheastronauts’liveslike?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Worrying.D.surprising.()67.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.PeopleinspaceB.HavefuninspaceC.AstronautsD.Astronauts’livesCOneday,whilemyfriendJennyandIweretravelingthroughGermany,wewereveryhungry.Butwedidn’thavealotofmoney.Wedecidedtostopatavillagemarkettogetsomethingtoeat.Ichosesomecheapcookiesandwenttothefrontcountertopay.Nearthecounter,Isawsomepackaged(包装好的)cookiesinalargebox.TheylookedgoodandwerealotcheaperthanthecookiesIhadinmyhand,soItooktheminstead.Weleftthestoreandlookedforaplacewherewecouldeat.Wefoundaquietplaceunderatreeandweateoursandwichesfirst,andthenthecookies.Wethoughttheyweregreat.“Let’sgetsomecookiesagain,”Isaid.“They’recheapandtheyreallytastegood.”JennycouldreadsomeGerman,butIcouldn’t.Igaveherthepackage,soshecouldlookforthebrand(商标)name.Shelookedatitandthenstartedtolaugh.“Whyareyoulaughing?”Iasked.“Becausethey’redogs’biscuits!”shesaid.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()68.WheredidthestorytakeplaceA.InasmalltowninGermany B.InavillageinGermanyC.InabigcityinGermany D.InasmallvillageinParis()69.Whydidthewriterbuythepackagedcookies?BecausethecookiesweredeliciousB.BecausethecookieswereverycheapC.Becauseherfriendlikedeatingcookies D.Becauseshehadnootherchoices()70.WhydidJennylaugh?A.Becausethebrandofcookieswasinteresting..B.Becausethewriterdidn’tknowGerman.C.Becauseshecouldeatthecookiesagain.D.Becausethecookieswerefordogs.()71.Wecanknowtheendingofthestoryis________A.TerribleB.SadC.ExcitingD.funnyDAdoctorsaidinhisstudythatfour“people”liveinaperson'smind(意识、内心).Theyarefather,mother,adult,andchild.Thefatherislikeateacherandheaskshimselfandothersalot.Themotheriskindandcaresaboutotherpeople.Theadultisasmartworkerbutlikestocorrectothers'mistakes.Andthechildiscutebutmaynotthinkforothers.

Ifthefour“people”inaperson'smindgetalongwell,thepersoncanbecomeahappyandhealthyman.Heenjoyhislifeandpeopleliketobewithhim.However,noteveryoneislikethis,becausepeoplecomefromdifferentfamilies.Ifaperson'sparentsaskhimtoomuch,hewillnotshowhisrealfeelingeasily.Heaskshimselftoomuch,too.Thatis,amongthefour“people”inhismind,the“father”andthe“adult”arestrongerthanthe“mother”andthe“child”.Butifaperson'sparentsaretookindtoaskhimanything,hewillcareabouthimselfonly.Inhismind,the“child”isstrongerthantheotherthree“people”.Howtobalancethefour“people”inthemindisveryimportanttoone’shappylife.()72.Apersonmaybepopularwhenthefour“people”inhismind______A.ThinkforothersB.GetalongwellC.AgreewitheachotherD.Don’tinterfere(干涉)witheachother()73.Whatdoestheunderlinedword”correct”meaninChinese?A.纠正B.指责C.夸大D.忽视()74.Inaperson’smind,ifthe“child”isthestrongestofthefour“people”,__A.ThepersonmayaskhimselftoomuchB.PeoplewouldliketobewiththepersonC.Theperson’sfathermaybeateacherD.Thepersonmaynotcareaboutothers()75.Thearticlemainlytellsusthat_____A.TherearefourpeoplelivingiourmindB.WeshouldnotaskorcorrectotherpeopleC.ManyofusmustlearntodevelopahappyandhealthymindD.ItiseasytomakeourliveshappyandhealthyEJohn,afarmer,wasridinghiscart(马车)alongthecountryroad.Hehadtoarriveatthemarketearlysothathecouldsellhisvegetables.Itrainedheavilythedaybefore,soitwasverydifficultfrothehorsetomoveoninthemud(泥土).76.______Themorethehorsepulled,thedeeperthewheels(轮子)sank.Johnclimbeddownfromhisseatandstoodnesttohiscart.77._______Hefeltreallysad.Buthedidn’ttrytoliftthewheelsupbyhimself.Instead,helookedupattheskyandstartedshouting,“I’munlucky!78._______”Johnfeltshamed(羞耻).Hedidastheoldmansaid.80.________Johnlearninghislesson.Hethankedthemanandwenthappilyonhisway.Whyhasthishappenedtome?Whywastheroadfullofpeople?SoonhewheelwasoutofthemudHewasveryhappytoseehisfriendsagain.NobodywillhelpyouunlessyouhelpyourselfThensuddenlythewheelsofthehorsecartsankdeepintothemoodHelookedaroundbutcouldnotfindanyonetohelphim五、补全对话A:John,can