广东省茂名市信宜大成中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

广东省茂名市信宜大成中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题4.Howmuchdoesthat

?A.

add

B.addup

C.addto

D.addupto参考答案：D略2.Hedashedtotherivertosavethedrowningboy，_____hispersonaldanger.

A.assuming

B.avoiding

C.ignoring

D.staring参考答案：C3._____isknowntousallisthatDiaoyuIslandbelongstoChina.AIt

Bwhat

CAs

DWhich参考答案：B4.Wewon’tgiveup_____weshouldfailtentimes.A.evenif

B.since

C.whether

D.until参考答案：A略5.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,some________over90meters.A．measure

B．measuresC．measuring

D．measured参考答案：C[考查独立主格结构。句意：气候太湿润了以致于树木相当地高，有些高达90米。此处前后主语不一致用独立主格结构，some指代树木，可以发出measure的动作。]20.

Attracting_____seniorcitizens,Floridais_____hometothelargestpopulationofelderAmericans.

A.不填;不填

B.the;the

C.the;不填

D.不填;a参考答案：a略7.—Itshouldn’ttakelongtocleanupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.—That’sright.________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork

B.SomethingisbetterthannothingC.Themore,thehappier

D.Thesoonerbegun,thesoonerdone参考答案：A8.Somesportsarecalledspectatorsports,asthenumberofspectatorsgreatly_____thenumberplayinginthegame.A.exceeds

B.boasts

C.strengthens

D.coins参考答案：A9.Manyoftheearth’splantsandanimalshavealready_______,andseveralotherspeciesareendangered.A.diedaway

B.diedout

C.dieddown

D.diedup参考答案：B10.Iprefertostayathomeratherthan_____toseehim.A.went

B.go

C.going

D.gone参考答案：B本题考察动词prefer的用法:prefertodosomethingratherthandosomething.13.Withtheenvironmentworsening,thegovernment______peopleformoreenvironmentprotection．

A．reactsto

B．appealsto

C．refersto

D．leadsto参考答案：B12.Simonthoughthiscomputerwasbroken______hislittlebrotherpointedoutthathehadforgottentoturniton.A.until

B.becauseC.while

D.though参考答案：A本题考查连词。根据句意：Simon一直以为电脑坏了，直到他弟弟告诉他忘记开机了；not...until...意为“直到……才”。故选A。13.Peoplehavealwaysbeencurious

howlivingthingsontheearthexactlybegan.

A.in

B.at

C.of

D.about参考答案：D略14.—Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?—Oh,myGod.I’ve_____forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly B.extremely

C.entirely

D.freely参考答案：C15.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced___trucksin2011astheyearbefore.A.astwicemany

B.asmanytwice

C.twiceasmany

D.twicemanyas参考答案：C16.You__________betired—you’veonlybeenworkingforanhour.A.mustnot B.won’tC.can’t D.maynot参考答案：C17.Thoughitwassnowinghardandhedidn’tfeelwellthatmorning,hegotupearlyandwenttowork_______.A.onpurpose

B.asusual

C.eversince

D.bychance参考答案：B二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whatshouldyouthinkaboutintryingtofindyourcareer(职业)?Youareprobablybetteratsomeschoolsubjectsthanothers.__36__Aboywhoisgoodatmathematicscanusethatinanengineeringcareer.__37__Soitisimportanttodowellatschool.Ontheotherhand,youmaynothaveanyspeciallystrongorweaksubjectsbutyourrecordsshowageneralsatisfactorystandard.__38__Knowledgeofhistoryisnotrequiredformostjobsbutifhistoryisoneofyourgoodsubjectsyouwillhavelearnedtorememberfactsanddetails.Thisisanabilitythatcanbeusefulinmanyjobs.__39__Ifnothingelse,youmayhavelearnedhowtogettoworkontime,tofollowinstructionsandtogetonwitholderworkers.Justasimportant,youmaybecomeinterestedinaparticularindustryorcareeryouseefromtheinsideinapart-timejob.Facingyourweakpointsisalsopartofknowingyourself.__40__Yourschoolrecord,forinstance,maynotbetoogood,yetitisanimportantpartofyourbackground.Youshouldnotbeapologeticaboutitbutinsteadrecognizethatyouwillhaveachanceofafreshstartatwork.A.Hemaydowellinhisfuturework.B.Itisbettertofaceanyweaknessesthantopretendtheydonotexist.C.Althoughnotallsubjectscanbeuseddirectlyinajob,theymayhaveindirectvalue.D.Thesemayshowstrengths(优势)thatyoucanuseinyourwork.E.Yourschoolmusthavetaughtyoutheskills.F.AgirlwhospellswellandlikesEnglishmaybegoodatofficework.G.Ifyouhavehadapart-timejobonSaturdayorinthesummer,thinkwhatyougainedfromit.

参考答案：36.D37.F38.C39.G40.B三、阅读理解19.InEasternEurope,bluejeansstandforAmericancultureand“thegoodlife”.InSpaintheyareknownas“cowboys”.“cowboytrousers”,whichmeanstheyareconnectedwiththeAmericanWestcowboycultureandoutdoorwork.TheearliestknownclothforjeanswasathickcottonclothfromtheIndians.Atfirsttheywereworkingclothes.Theybecamepopularamongteenagersinthe1950s.Todayjeansareaverypopularformofcasualweararoundtheworldandcomeinmanystylesandcolor1s.JeanswerefirstmadeinGenoainItaly.ThetrousersweremadefortheGenoesenavy(海军)becausetheyneededtrouserswhichcouldbewornwetordry,andwhoselegscouldbeeasilyrolledupwhilethemenwerecleaningtheships.Inthe1850sLeviStrauss,abusinessmanlivinginSanFrancisco,wassellingbluejeansunderthe“Levi’s”nametothecoalworkersofCalifornia.DuringWorldWarII,thecoalworkerslikedjeansverymuchbecausetheywerestronganddidnotteareasily.Inthe1950s,jeansbecamepopularwithyoungpeopleintheUnitedStates.Wearingofbluejeansbyteenagerswasthesymbolofrebels(反叛者)inTVprogramsandmovies.Somecinemasandrestaurantsrefusedtoletpeopleiniftheyworebluejeans.Inthe1980s,jeansfinallybecamehighfashionclothing,whenfamousdesignersstartedmakingtheirownstylesofjeans,withtheirownlabelsonthem.Salesofjeanswentupandup.25.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthat______.A.cowboyswearjeansonlyB.cowboysliveagoodlifeC.AmericancultureiscowboycultureD.cowboycultureisusuallyrelatedtotheWestofAmerica26.Jeanswerefirstmadein______.A.Italy

B.America

C.Spain

D.China27.FromParagraph4weknowthat“Levi’s”was______.A.thenameofaworker B.thenameofakindofjeansC.thenameofakindofcloth

D.thenicknameofabusinessman28.Whythepeoplewhoworebluejeanswererefusedtogointothecinemainthe1950s?______.A.Becausejeansweremadeforworkers. B.Becausejeansweremadeofdenim.C.Becauseitwasduri