2024年江西省中考英语五模试卷含答案

2024年江西省中考英语五模试卷含答案

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、—fineweatheritis!

…Yes,shallwegoboatingtogether?

A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.So

2、一Mom,I*vesignedforthebox.Whafsinit?

一I'mnotsure.Itbeapresentfromyouruncle.

A.needB.mustC.mayD.will

3^…Excuseme,couldyoutellme?

--Certainly.Ataquarterpasttwointheafternoon.

A.whenwillthetrainleaveB.whenthetrainwouldleave

C.whenthetrainleftD.whenthetrainleaves

4、—DoyouthinkEnglishisveryimportant?

—Yes.Englishislanguagethatallofthestudentsshouldtrytolearnitwell.

A.suchausefulB.sousefulC.suchanuseful

5、Now,somerobotsaretodothesamethingspeople.

A.enoughsmart,asB.enoughsmart,for

C.smartenough,asD.smartenough,with

6、DiaoYuIslandisJapan.ItbelongstoourChinaforever.Anyonecan'tpartwithChina.

A.inB.toC.onD.at

7、Hetoldmethathehereforfiveminutes.

A.hascomeB.hadarrivedC.hadbeenD.came

8、OnWorldEnvironmentDay,wenoticestohelppeopleformahabitofsortingthewaste.

A.putoutB.handoutC.bringout

9、一IalwaysgetnervouswhenIstarta(an)withothers?

—Takeiteasy.Believeinyourself.

A.educationB.introductionC.communicationD.exhibition

10、一Excuseme,madam.Wouldyoupleasethetotalcostofthetrip?

一Allright,Iwillmakeitatonce.

A.giveoutB.lookoutC.takeoutD.workout

II.完形填空

11、Manypeople,especiallystudents,havetroubleinlearningaforeignlanguage.Manyexpertsgivetheiradviceonit.

Inordertoknowaforeignlanguage,fourthingsare1First,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehearit.

Second,weshouldspeakitcorrectly,withconfidence.Third,wemustreadthelanguageandwriteit.Inaddition,we

mustmakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Wemustknow2toarrangesentencesinparagraphs,in

ordertowriteagoodarticle.Thereisnoeasywaytosucceedinlanguagelearning.Agoodmemoryisofgreathelp,___

3itisnotenoughtosimplymemorizerulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotveryhelpfultoonly4longlistsof

wordsandtheirmeaningsbyheartWelearnwordsnotbyourselves,butbyusingthelanguage.uLearnthroughuse”is

agoodpieceofadviceforthosewhoarestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisthebest5,Wemustpractice

speakingandwritingthelanguagewheneverwecan.

1.A.necessaryB.possibleC.interestingD.boring

2.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where

3.A.andB.soC.butD.or

4.A.carryB.realizeC.forgetD.learn

5.A.abilityB.skillC.suggestionD.way

in.语法填空

12、Howtimeflies!Mythree-yearmiddleschoollifewillbeoversoon.Lookingback,Ihavemanymemoriesofmy

Englishstudy.When11.(enter)themiddleschool,IhadsomanydifficultieswithmyEnglish.Iwasnotableto

understandtheteacherinclass,andIcouldn'tmasterthewordsandphrases.ForatimeIwanted2.(give)itup.

3,(late),withthehelpoftheteacherandmyclassmates,Ilistenedtotheteacher4,(care)inclass,keptonreading

Englisheverydayandspokeasmuchaspossible.StepbystepImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Inaword,onlywhen

youdevelopinterestin5.(study)Englishcanyoulearnitwell.

IV.阅读理解

A

Personalplaneswhichcantakeoffnoiselesslyfromthebackgardenwillbepossiblewithintwoyears.

LiliumAviationisinventinganelectrictwo-seaterairplanewhichtakesjust20hourstolearntoflyandcantravelat

speedsof250mph.Moreimportantly,thesmallplane,whichweighsjust25kg,cantakeoffverticallywhichmeansit

doesnotneedtoflyfromanairport,butcouldbeparkedoutsideahouseorinagarden.Thecompanysaysthedesign

will“openthedoortoanewclassofsimpler,quieterandenvironmentallyfriendlyplanes"andwillbepossiblefrom

2018.

“OurgoalistodevelopanairplaneforuseineverydaylifeJsaidDaniel,CEOandoneofthecompany'sfour

founders.^Wearegoingforaplanethatcantakeoffandlandverticallyanddoesnotneedthedifficultandexpensive

infrastructureofanairport.

Althoughhelicoptersofferachoice,theyareverynoisyanddifficulttoflyandrequireexpensivelicenses.Theyalsohave

nobackupiftherotorfails,makingthemcostlytobuildandkeep.Whilefirstlylimitedtoairfields,theLilium

airplanewilleventuallytakeoffverticallyfromalmostanywhere-evenfrombackgardens-itneedsonlyanopenflat

areaof50ftby50ft(15mx15m).

TheplaneisclassedasaLightSportAircraftfortwousers,withthepilofslicenserequiring20hours'minimum

training-almostliketakingadrivinglicense.Itisintendedforfunflyingduringdaylight,ingoodweatherconditions

andinleastcrowdedairspaceupto3kmaltitude.Theairplanewouldhavetofollowthesameflightlawsashelicopters.

1.WhatistheadvantageoftheLiliumairplane?

A.Itcanseatmorepeople.B.Itfliesatahighspeed.

C.Itneedsasmallairport.D.Itonlytakesupasmallspacetopark.

2.WhichconditionisproperforLiliumairplanetofly?

A.Onafineevening.B.Onarainymorning

C.OnasunnyafternoonD.Onasunnyevening

3.TheLiliumairplanecanbeusedindailylifebecause.

A.itneedsabackup.B.ittakesaverylongtimetolearn.

C.ittakesoffandlandsveryeasily.D.itcanflyingoodweathercondition.

4.Fromthepassageweknowthat・

A.customerscanbuythiskindofaircraftin2019.

B.Liliumairplanesstartedanewperiodofplanes

C.backgardenswillhavenouseforLiliumairplanes

D.Liliumairplanescanoffercomfortableandnoiselessflight.

B

14、TeenagerJakeDehamwasskiing(滑雪)withhisfamilyintheUSAwhenhefelloverandlostoneofhisskis.His

familydidn'tknowthathehadaproblem.Theykeptonskiing.Whentheygottothefootofthemountain,therewasno

signofJake.

Jakecouldn'tfindhisskianywhere.Intheend,hedecidedtotakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.Buthe

couldn'tworkouttherightwaytogo.Itwasnowgettingdarkandhewasalongwayfromanyplaceofsafety.Heknew

thathemightdiethatnightinthecoldtemperature.ButJakekeptcalm（镇定）・Athome,Jakewatchedalotof

programmesaboutlivingindifficultsituations.Herememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogrammesandknewthathe

shouldbuildaholeinthesnow.Hemadeaholeandpointeditupthehillsothewindcouldn'tblowintoit.Outsidehis

hole,thetemperaturefelltoadangerous-15℃thatnight,butinsideitJakewassafefromthecold.

Buthehadtogetdownthemountain.TheTVprogrammesalwayssaid,“Ifyouarelost,youshouldHndsomeoneelse's

tracks（足迹）throughthesnowandfollowthem.”“Iwantedtolivemylife.95remembersJake.66SoIgotupandIfound

someskitracksandIfollowedthose.”Hewalkedandwalkedandfinallyhesawlights.Ninehoursafterhelosthisski,

hefoundateamofworkerswhocametosavehim.Hewassafe!

Hismumwasveryhappywhensheheardthenews.Amazingly,Jakedidn'tevenhavetogotohospital.Hegotthrough

theterribleexperiencewithoutanyinjuries.

So,thenexttimesomeonesaysthatwatchingTVisawasteoftime,thinkofJake.SometimesTVcansaveyourlife!

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

1.Jake'sparentsdidn'tknowthathewasmissinguntil.

A.theyreachedthefootofthemountain

B.theybegantoskidownthemountain

C.ateamofworkersfoundJake

D.Jakelostoneofhisskis

2.WhatwasthemostimportantdecisionJakemadeforhissafety?

A.TogoskiingwithhisfamilyintheUSA.

B.Tosearchfortheskithathehadlostinthesnow.

C.Totakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.

D.Tobuildaholeinthesnowtokeephimselfwarm.

3.HowdidJakegetdownthemountainthenextmorning?

A.Hefollowedhisparents.

B.Hefollowedtheworkers.

C.Hefollowedsomeskitracks.

D.Hefollowedsomelight.

4.Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?

a.Jakemadeaholeinthesnow.

b.Jakelostoneofhisskis.

c.Jakefinallysawlights.

d.Heskiedwithhisfamily.

A.d-b-a-cB.a-b-c-dC.b-a-d-cD.c-b-a-d

5.Facingthedifficulties,JakeDenhamwas・

A.politeandhardworkingB.calmandclever

C.outgoingandhelpfulD.warmandfriendly

C

15>Lifeisfullofhappinessandbitters.Doyouchoosetoliveahappylifeorabitteryone?

Inmyopinion,happinessisforeveryone.Youdon'tneedtocareaboutthosewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlarge

gardensandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandlotsofmoneyandsoon.Why?Becausethosewhohave

bighousemayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsattheirfreetime.

Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswill

helpyou;whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;

whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou;whenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeel

happy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticethem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.

Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouarevery

happy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifflculties,youcansay

loudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolving（旋转）door.Whenit

closes,italsoopens.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.

1.Happinessisfor.

A.thosewhohavelargeandbeautifulhouses

B.thosewhohavecars

C.thosewhohavelotsofmoney

D.allpeople

2.Whenyoudosomethingwrong,・

A.peoplearoundyouwillhelpyou

B.youwillhavenochancetochallengeyourself

C.yourclassmateswilllaughatyou

D.youwillbehappy

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillbeveryproudofyou.

B.Youcangethelpfromotherswhenyoumakemistakes.

C.Youcanstillbeahappypersonevenifyouhavelittlemoney.

D.Alloftheabove..

4.Wesay“Happinessisnotthesameasmoney."because«

A.moneyalwaysbringshappiness

B.moneydoesn'talwaysbringhappiness

C.everythingcanbeboughtwithmoney

D.onlyrichdoesn'talwaysbringhappiness

5.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HappinessB.HappyandLucky

C.DoSomethingGoodtoOthersD.LifeandSuccess

D

16、TheWorldsLongestRivers

RiverLengthLocation

Nile4,132miles(6,650km)Africa

Amazon4,000miles(6,400km)SouthAmerica

ChangJiang(Yangtze)3,915miles(6,300km)China

Mississippi-Missouri-RedRock3,902miles(6,275km)UnitedStates

Ob3,364miles(5,410km)Russia

FastFacts

•TheNileRiverpassesthrough9countries:Burundi,DemocraticRepublicofCongo,

Egypt,Ethiopia,Kenya,Rwanda,Sudan,Tanzania,andUganda.

•TheAmazonissecondinlengthbutfirstinamountofwatercarriedandareaoflanddrained(排水).

•ChangJiangisthelongestriverinAsiaandthethird-longestintheworld.Theriveristhelongestintheworldtoflow

whollywithinonecountry.

•TheMissouriandRedRockRiversareconsideredtributaries（astreamorriverthatflowsintoamainriver）ofthe

Mississippi.

•TheMississippiriversystemgoesthroughonlyonecountry:theUnitedStates.

•TheObRiverisamajorriverinwesternSiberia,Russiaandistheworld'sseventhlongestriver.

1.Howaretheriverslistedinthetable?

A.Fromnorthernmosttosouthernmost.

B,Fromwidesttonarrowest.

C,Fromlongesttoshortest.

D.Bygreatesttoleastvolume（体积）.

2.WhyaretheMississippi,Missouri,andRedRockRiversgroupedtogetherintheriver?

A.Allthreearethesamelength.

B,TheyallflowtotheAmazon.

C.TheyareallriversinNorthAmerica.

D.Theyarepartofthesameriversystem.

3.Whichriveristhelongestintheworldthatgoesthroughonlyonecountry?

A.NileB.ChangJiangC.AmazonD.ObRiver

E

17、

Letmetellyousomethingaboutsharks.Sharksareamongtheoldestanimalsintheworld.Thereareoverthree

hundredfiftydifferentkindsofsharksintheworld.Mostsharksareabouttwometerslongandliveintheoceans.

Asharkcansmellsomethinginthewater,forexample,thebloodofanimals.Thathelpsthemfindtheirfood.Sharks

mainlyeatfish,othersharksandplantsintheocean.

Mostsharksbite（咬）peoplebymistake.Theythinkapersonisalargeseaanimal.Whenthesungoesdownorcomes

up,sharksarelookingforfood.Soatthesetimespeopleshouldn'tgoswimmingintheocean.

Todaypeoplekillsharksforfoodandtheirskin.Thenumberofsharksintheworldisdroppingfast.

1.Howmanykindsofsharksarethereintheworld?

A.Lessthan350.B.Morethan350.C.About200.D.Over400.

2.Whatdosharksmainlyeatintheocean?.

A.Fish,othersharksandplants.B.Fishandplants.

C.Othersharksandplants.D.Fishandothersharks.

3.Whydomostsharksbitepeoplebymistake?

A.Becausetheythinkapersonisdangerous.

B.Becausetheythinkapersonisalargeseaanimal.

C.Becausetheythinkapersoncanhurtthem.

D.Becausetheythinkapersoncantakeawaytheirfood.

4.Whyshouldn'tpeoplegoswimmingintheoceanwhenthesungoesdownorcomesup?

A.Sharksareeverywhereatthosetimes.

B.Wateriscoldthen.

C.Sharksarelookingforfoodthen.

D.Sharksarelookingforapersonthen.

5.Howisthenumberofsharksintheworldtoday?

A.Itisdroppingfast.B.Itisrisingfast.

C.Itisnotchanging.D.Wedon*tknow.

F

18、NewsReview

Learntoswim.DoyouwanttostudyinTsinghua（清华）University?Ifyouranswerisyes,youneedtobeabletoswimor

getpreparedtolearntoswimfromnowon.Recently,theuniversityhasmadeanewrulethatstudentsmustpassthe

50-meterswimmingtesttoHnishschool.Thisrulehasbeenbroughtintoabroaddiscussion.Someagreewithitbecause

itcanhelpstudentsdomoresports,butothersdisagree.Theybelievethatitdoesn'trespecttheirpersonalwishes.It

shouldn'tbeamustforgraduation.Whafsyouropinion?

"ThomasEdisonwasangreatinventorintheUS.Whenhewasseven,hermothercaughta

seriousillnesssoshehadtoreceiveanoperation（手术）intime.However,theroomwastoodark.SoEdisonbroughta

mirrorandanoillamptolighttheroom.Howsmarthewas.”ThisstorycomesfromtheChinesetextbookfor

Grade-twostudentsintheprimaryschool.Butrecently,manypeoplebelieveitwasnottruebecausethefirstoperation

aboutthatillnessintheworldtookplacein1886.Edisonreachedsevenyearsoldin1854.Somepeoplewonderwhythe

storyappearsinthetextbook.Maybethafsbecausetheeditor（编辑）carestoomuchabouttheeducationalmeaning

withoutcheckingwhetheritwastrueornot.

PaperbooksneverdisappearWiththedevelopmentofE-books,manypeopleprefertoreadontheInternet.Some

expertsworrythatpaperbooksmaydiedownastimegoesby.However,arecentstudyhasshownarisingenthusiasmof

paperbooksallovertheworld,especiallyamongyoungpeopleof16to24.Justinlastmonth,7%morepaperbooks

havebeensoldintheUKandE-booksalehasfalleninarowby4%intotaloverthemonth.Also,asurveymadeby

Voxburnersaysthat60%of16-to-24-year-oldspreferpaperbooks.Themostpopularreasonsgivenwere,661lovethe

feelingofholdingthebooksandthesmellofthepaper,andIwon'tendupwithheadacheandsoreeyes.

1.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,studentsinTsinghuaUniversitymusttofinishschool.

A.dosomesportsB.passaswimmingtestC.learntodiscussD.respecteachother

2.Theblankinthesecondparagraphshouldbefilled