2024年九年级英语中考复习：短文填空

2024年九年级英语中考专题复习：短文填空

阅读填空，根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整通顺。

Hello,everyone!TmSandy.Todaywehaveadiscussion1.howtoexpress(表达)

thankstoourparentsinclass.Ourteachersayswecan2.somefoodforthem.Weallthinkitis

agoodidea.

Tomplanstomake3..Hisgrandmotherknowshowtomakepopcorn.Shecantell

himthe.4.ofmakingit.Ginacooksnoodleswell,andwealllikehernoodles.Mikewantsto

makedelicioussoup.Andhetellsushowtomake5.First,buysomebeefandvegetables.Next,

6.themup.Then,putthemintoapotandaddsomewater.Afterthat,cookthem—

7.halfanhour.8.,addsomesalt.Iwanttomakefruitsalad.I9.to

makeitfromabook.It'seasy.Icandoitquickly.

Ourteachersaysifwewanttogive10.tosomeone,wemustputourheartsintoitIwill

rememberthatinmymind.

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Petsareverycommoninmanyfamilies.Manypeoplekeepakindofanimalasapet,such—

11.dogs,cats,birdsandsoon.Andthepets12.(be)veryimportantinsome

families.Theythinkofthepetsastheirfamilymembers.Inmanyways,petscanbringloveandhappiness,

andsometimestheyalsofeelthankful.Theyshow13.(they)thanksinspecialways.Especially

thedogs,theyarehuman's14.(friend).Afewweeksago,afiremansavedadognamed

Dodofromafire.Shewas15.goodmotherdogandhassixbabies.Thenhe_

16.(go)onworkinginthefire.Thetiredmansat17.torestafterheputout

thefire.Hesawthemotherdogwalkingstraighttohimandwanted18.(know)whatshe

wasgoingtodo.Tohissurprise,shecameuptohimandkissedhim.Atfirsthewastoosurprisedtodo

anything.Butthenhehugged(拥抱)her19.(happy)atonce.

Althoughpetsarenothumanbeings,theirbehavior(行为)sometimesis20.(good)than

thehumanbeings,becausetheyalwayskeeployal(忠诚的)tothemaster.Mostimportantofall,keeping

petshelpspeopletoreduce(减少)lonelinessandforgettheirunhappythingsforawhile.

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Threeteenagersofferedtodosomevoluntary(志愿的)workduringtheschoolholidays.Thefirst

teenagerwasBetty21.didsomevoluntaryworkinachildren'shospital.Thechildren

thereallgotseriousillnesses.Theyorganizedapaintingcompetitionforthechildren.Bettymetagirl—

22.(call)Cindy.Shewantedtopaintapictureoftheparkclosetoherhome.Bettywenttotake

somephotosofthepark.Cindyusedthem23.herpainting.

Markandhismothermetsomechildrenwithoutparents.Theytaughtthechildren24.to

tellstories.Thishelpedthemexpresstheirfeelings.Theyspenttimewithagirl,Vivian.Herparentsdiedin_

25.caraccidentandshewas26.(happy)andverylonely.Sheneeded

friendship.

The27.(three)teenager,Annie,wantedtohelpdisabledchildren.Theyhavetrouble—

28.(walk)ormoving.Shetaughtthemtosingbecausemusiccouldmakethemhappyand

peaceful.Shemetaboy.Tim.Hehurthislegs,29.hehadlotsofcourage(勇气).Anniehopes

thatTim'sspiritwillcheerupmoredisabledchildren.

Betty,MarkandAnniegotunusual30.(experience)throughthevolunteer

work.

Readthepassageandfillineachblankwithaproperword.

Lastnight,Johnwenttoawelcomepartyforforeignstudents.Inthe31.somethingfunny

happened.HemetaJapaneseboy32.wascalledSato.Hedidn'tknow—

33.theJapanesearesupposedtogreeteachother.Assoonasheheldouthishand,theboy_

34..Hejuststoodthere,embarrassed,withhishandout.Butfinallyhe35.the

bow.

Lastweekend,KatiemetherFrenchfriendMarieforthefirsttime.Shedidthe36.asJohn

did,holdingoutherhand.Tohergreatsurprise,Mariekissedheron37.sidesofherface.She

alsofeltembarrassed.Latershecametoknowthat38.peoplearesupposedtokisswhenthey

meeteachother.

LiHuawenttotheCapitalInternationalAirporttomeetTonyGarciafromColombiaandJuliaSmith_

39.Britain.AfterLimetthemandintroduced40.toeachother,Tonywent—

41.toJulia,touchedhershoulderandkissedheronthecheek.Shestepped_

42.appearingsurprisedandputupherhands,asifindefense(防卫)！

Theseactionsarenotgood43.bad,buttheyaresimplywaysthatcultureshavedeveloped.

Studyinginternationalcustomscancertainlyhelpavoiddifficultiesintoday'sworldofculturalcrossroads!

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Whenyoufeelworriedorstressedout,everything44.togowrongatonce.Youcan't

rememberwhattheteachersaidinclass.Youoften45.withyourparents.Youmayhave

problemssleeping,too.Forexample,youcan'tgoto46.atnightandyoustillfelltiredwhen

youwakeup.Ifyouareundertoomuchpressure,maybeit'stimetochangeyourlifeabitbydoing

something47..It*simportantforyoutolearnto48..Youcanlistentosome

quietmusic.Readingabookisalsoagood49.torelax.Atlast,Ithinkyoucantake—

50.inafter-schoolclubsandtrysomenewhobbiesorinterests.Youshouldalso_

51.moreexercise,studyhardandmakesomenewfriends.

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

AChineseknot（中国结）iswoven（编织）withasinglerope（绳）.Ithasdifferentshapes.Each

shapehas52.ownmeaning.PeoplecanuseropesofdifferentcolorstoweaveaChineseknot,

buttheyusuallyuseredbecauseitmeansgood53..

TheChineseknot,afolkart,hasalonghistory.Peoplefirstmadethemtorecordinformationandsend

messagesbeforetheystartedtousewords.Theknotswereusedfordecoration（装饰）andtoexpress

thoughtsandfeelingsintheTangDynasty.Butthisartwasn'treallyacceptedbythecommonpeople一

54.theQingDynasty.

Eventoday,Chineseknotsstillholdthevalueoffeelingswhentheyaresentasgifts.For_

55.,loversmaygiveaknotto56.theirlove.The"doublehappinessknot"is

givenandusedatweddings（婚礼）toexpresseachother'sloveandwishesforgrowingoldtogether.

KnotsarealsousedwhenpeoplemaketraditionalclothesinChina.Theycanplaytheroleofbuttons

（纽扣）andnowsilkiswidely57.tomaketheseclothingknots.

ManytouristsincludingforeignersliketobuyChineseknots58.giftsforloversorfriends

duringtheirtrips.TherearemanyshoppingstreetsforpeopletobuyChineseknots.YiwuCommodityMarket

inZhejiangProvinceisagoodplaceforthat.TherearemanydifferentkindsofbeautifulChineseknots

there.Theyare59.withcustomers.

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Thestoryhappened60.thebeginningofthe20thcentury.TherewasasuccessfulAmerican

shoe-makingcompany.Becauseofmarketchanges,thesalesofthecompanywent—

61.sharply.Thebosswasworriedaboutthis,sohehelda62.todiscussthis

problem.Oneoftheirdecisionswastoopennewmarketsabroad.Soonthetwobestsalesmeninhiscompany

weresenttoAfricatodoasurveyfirst.

63.thetwosalesmenleftforAfricaonthesameboat,theywenttodifferent

countries.Withinamonth,thefirstsalesmanfinisheddoinghissurveyoftheAfricanmarket.Hemadeacall

totheboss,tellinghimtogiveuphisplan.Hesaid."Boss,itisbadnews.Theweatherhereisso—

64.thatpeoplehereallgobarefoot.65.wearsanyshoes.Thereisnomarketforus

here!"Thesalesmansoundedprettyunhappy.

Afterafewdays,thesecondsalesman66.theboss.Hewasquiteexcitedandsaid,

"Boss,goodnews.It'safantasticplacewhichcanofferahugemarket.Nooneherewearsshoes.Weare

goingtosellthousandsofpairsandmakealotofmoney.Allweneedtodoisto67.themthe

importanceofwearingshoesonthehotroad."

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Everyonewantstobeasunnystudent.Herearesomethingsforustodo.

KeepHealthy68.playsanimportantroleinourdailylife.Weneedtohaveahealthy

diet.We*dbettereatmorefruitandvegetables.Also,havingagoodsleepisnecessary,sodon't—

69.uptoolatetodohomeworkorwatchTV.

BeActive

It'sgoodforustotakeanactivepartinexerciseeveryday,suchas70.basketballor

running.Wecanalsojoinsomeclubstodevelopourhobbies,makemorefriendsandhelppeoplein

trouble.Thenwellbecomemorepopular.

BeUnderstanding

Weshouldrespect（尊重）the71.andlovetheyoung.Wecansharehappinessor

sadness72.ourfriends.Wecancommunicate（交流）withourparentsasoftenaswe

can.Thiscanhelpusgetonwellwithothers.

BeBrave

Whenwehavedifficulties,weshouldbeconfidentandbraveenoughtoface73.and

rememberourlifeiscolorfulandsunny.

SmiletoLife

Smileisthe74.beautifullanguageintheworld.Asmileshowsyouarekindand

friendly.ltbringsgoodluckandmakesothersfeelwarm.,

Nothingisimpossible75.wetrytobesunnyanddealwithproblemsactively.Onlyin

thesewayswillwebesunnystudents,bringinglightintodarkness.

短文填空。

Mother'sDayiscomingsoon.ItisonMay12ththisyear.Doyouwanttodosomethinggoodforyour

mom?Youcan76.aboutthefollowingsuggestions（建议）.

Whafsherfavorite?

Doyou77.whatyourmom'sfavoriteis?Ifyoudo,then,whatareyouwaitingfor?Goand

buy78.somethingshelikes!

Treatherasaqueen（女皇）.

Givetheladyadayoff.Youcaneithertakehertoagoodrestaurant（餐厅）intowntohaveanicedinner_

79.maybeyoucouldcookdinner80.herathome.

Haveagoodtalkwithher.

Sometimesyoumayfeelthatyourmomistoostrictwithyou.Shemakesalotoffamily_

81.andasksyoutofollowthem.Maybeyouneedtositdownandhaveatalkwithher.Tryto

understandher.Hug（拥抱）herandtellherhowhappyyouarebecausesheisalwaystherelooking_

82.you.

Tellherthemagic（神奇的）words.

Lifeisshort.Wedon'tknowwhatwillhappentomorrow.Thesethreewordscanmakeyourmom'sheart

fullofjoy.Sojustopenyourmouthand83."Iloveyou!"toher.Inthiswayyoucanmakeyour

momsmilehappilyandhaveawonderfulday.

短文填空。

Lifesometimesisnoteasyforstudents.LiYang,84.14-year-oldboyfromShandong

Province,is85.inaboardingschool（寄宿学校）.Hisfatherdiedinacaraccident（事故）

threeyearsago,andhelivedwithhismorningthecountry.TogiveLiYangagoodeducation（教育），the

momtook86.totheboardingschool.

Oneyearlater,theteachertoldthemomthatLiYangwantedtoleaveschool.Hehardlyjoined_

87.theactivitiesatschool.What'smore,hewasn't88.to

others,sohealwaysfoughtwithhisschoolmates.

Healsodislikedstudyingand89.listenedtotheteacherinclass.Hedid

nothingatschoolandfeltboredeveryday.Themotherworriedsomuch90.shetookal0-hour

trainand3-hourbustotheschool.Shehadalongtalkwithherson.Afterthat,LiYangknewthathismom

lovedhimsomuchandthatheshouldtrytodoeverythingwell.Fromthenon,hechanged（改变）alot.His

motherwasso91.toseethesechanges.

Now,heisoneofthetopten92.inhisclass."Iwanttobethepride（骄傲）ofmy

mom93.nowImakeit!"LiYangsays.

阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Onceuponatimetherelivedacleverman94.Greece（希腊）.HisnamewasAesop.One

day,whenAesop95.takingawalkinthecountry,amanstoppedhimontheroad.Hesaid,

"Kindsir,canyoutellmehowsoonIcangettotown?""Go,"Aesopanswered."96.courseI

knowImustgo,"saidtheman."ButIwanttoknowhowsoonIcangettotown.""Go,"Aesopshoutedto

himagain.

Themangotangry.HethoughtthatAesopmustbemad.Andhewalked97..Suddenlyhe

heardAesopshoutingtohim,"Youwillgettotowninanhour.nThemanwasingreatsurprise.Heturned

backandasked,”98.didn'tyoutellmethatbefore?"

"HowcouldItellyouthatbefore?"answeredAesop,"Ididn'tknowhowfastyoucouldwalk."

短文填空

Manyyearsago,agirlwitharedbirthmark（胎记）cametomyclassroom.Shewassouglythatthe

wholeclass99.allkindsoftricksonher.Ihadeventakentheleadinlaughingather._

100.,shewasalwayssmilingatallofus.Shedidgood.

101.atallhersubjects.Ataclassmeeting,shewaschosenas

102.representative（代表）ofexcellentstudentstospeakinfrontoftheclass.

"MymothertoldmethatIwasachildkissed103.God.Hewantedtoputamarkonmy

facesothathecouldrememberme.Helovedmeandcaredformewithall104.heart.I've

beenveryluckysinceI105.bore.YouseeIgotthefirstplaceintheexamthistime.Ihaveno_

106.todecidewhatIlook,butIcandecidewhatIwanttobe.IfIlookattheworldwith

tender（温柔的）eyes,Iwillfeelluckyandhappy.IfIlookattheworldwithunfriendlymind,Iwillfeel

107.andsad,"shesaid.

IwasashamedofwhatIhaddone.I108.laughingatherbefore.Shemademe

understand:whatkindofmentalworldapersonhas,whatkindoflifeshewillhave.Wecan'tchangethe

world,theworldiswhatyourheartislike.

短文填空

Confidence（自信）isveryimportantin109.life.Itcanhelpyoutohaveahealthy

attitude（态度）.Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.Itcan—

11。bringyoumorechancestosucceed（成功）.Whenyouarenotconfident,youcan't

dowellinwhatyouwanttodo.Buthowtobemoreconfident?Herearesome—

111.aboutit.

Speakaloud.

lifyouspeakinalowvoice,otherpeoplecannothearyou.Trytospeakloudenoughsothatpeoplecan

112.youclearly.Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.

Encourageyourself.（自我鼓励）

Writedownthethingsyoudidinthedaytoseehowmanythingsyoudid113..Didyou

finishyourhomework?Didyoutellajoketomakeeverybodylaugh?Giveyourselfthepraiseforthegood

thingsyou114..

Getridoffear.（消除恐惧）

Fearcomesalong115.failure（失败）.Butit'seasytoovercome（克月艮）ifyouknow

thatfailureispartofyourlife.Don'thideyourheadjustbecauseyousaid116.stupid

lasttime.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandoitbetter.

阅读下面短文，并借助上下文补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

ThereisanewruleinBeijing.Peoplecan'teat117.drinkonthesubway.Somepeople

thinkit'sgoodbecausetheydon'tlikethesmelloffoodonthesubway."Itakethesubwayhome—

118.schooleveryday.Ioftenfeelhungryafterschool.Ifpeople119.foodnextto

me,thesmellwillmakemefeelbad,"saysChenMing."Andsometimesthefoodmayfallonthefloor.How

canwe120.theairandthefloorniceandclean?"

Butotherssayitisabad⑵..Manypeoplelivesofarfrom122.work

places.Theyhavenotimeforbreakfastbeforetheygotowork."Igotoschool123.subway

everyday.Italwaystakesmealongtime,soIneedtogetup124.inthemorning.SometimesI

wanttohavemybreakfastonthesubwaybecauseIwanttosavetime.Thisruleisreallynotgoodforme,”

saysZhaoXin,125.10-year-oldstudentfromBeijing.

ChenYanyan,ateacherfromBeijing,says,"WecanlearnfrommanysubwaystationsinTokyo.People

caneatanddrinkinaspecialplace.n126.doyouthinkoftherule?

短文填空

Withrisingfoodprices,g127.populationandenvironmentproblems,manypeopleare

worryingabouthowwewillfeedourselvesinthefuture.Don'tworry.Scientistsaretryingtofindsome

answerstohelppeoples128..

Somescientistsbelieveinsectswillbecomeastaple（主食）ofourdiet.Insectsprovideusmany

nutrientsasordinarymeatandareagoodsourceofprotein.Theyalsocost1129.toraisethan

cowsandsheep.About1400speciesaresuitableasfoodforhumans.

Manypeoplealreadyeatinsectsasar130.partoftheirdiet.Caterpillars（毛毛虫）

andlocusts（蝗虫）arepopularinAfrica,wasps（黄蜂）areadishinJapan,andcrickets（蟋蟀）are,

eateninThailand.TheDutchgovernmentisnowconsideringthepossibilityofaninsectdiets_

131..Itispreparingforinsectsfarmsandhasinvestedonemillioneurosintoresearch.

Inthefuture,landandfreshwaterwillbeinincreasingshorts132..Itispossiblethat

peopleneedtofindareliablefoodsourceintheocean.Scientistshavealreadyfoundoneattheb_

133.ofthefoodchain-seaweed.IthaslongbeenastapleinAsia.AndcountriesincludingJapan

havehugeseaweedfarms.Thegreatthingshoutseaweedisthatitgrowsatanamazingspeed.Itisthefastest

growingpaintontheearth.

根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词，含缩

略词。

LiXiang,ajunior2student,doesn'twanttousemobilephonesanymore.Lastweek,hewenttosee

a134.becausetherewassomethingwrongwithhisarmsandfingers.Thedoctortoldhimthat

hehad"mobilephonedisease（疾病）".Now,moreandmoreteenagersaregetting1'mobilephone

disease"135.ofusingmobilephones.

LiXianggothismobilephonesixmonths136..He137.messagestohis

friendswithitallthetime,evenwhengoingtobed.LiXiangstartedtodobadlyinexamsbecausehespent

toomuchtime138.mobilephonegames.Hismomworriedabouthimalot,buthe

didn'tstopplayingwiththemobilephone139.hisarmshurt.

YangLing,adoctor,saysthatifsomeoneplayshismobilephonetoo140.,likeLi

Xiang,hewillgetnmobilephonedisease".Ifteenagersfindtheirarmsorfingershurt,theyshouldgoto

seeadoctorassoonaspossible.Yangsaysthe141.teenagerstrytousetheirmobilephones,

thehealthiertheywillbe.

短文填空

For28-year-oldJerrySuninNewYork,theopportunity（机会）tospendtheChineseNewYearwithhis

familyeveryyearcannotbemissed.

"142.ispartofourfamilytradition,whereverweliveorspendit,"saidSun.

Sun143.fromQingdao,Shandongprovince,toNewJersey（新泽西州）14yearsago

withhisparents.HeattendedjuniorhighschoolandcollegeinNewYorkandnowworks—

144.abankerinManhattan.145.hehasabusylife,heletsnothinggetinthe

wayofspendingtheChineseNewYearwithhisfamily.Sunalwaystakes146.fewdaysoff

everyyeartobewithhisfamilyatfestivaltime.

"IthinkitisbecausemyparentstaketheChineseNewYearseriously（重视）andhavemadeitafamily

tradition,eventhoughwe147.intheUS,“saidSun."Wecooktogether.Wemakedumplings

everyyear,"saidSun,addingthatplayingcardsand148.theannual（一年一度的）New

Year'sGalabroadcastonCCTVisalsoatradition.

BeingaChinese-American,Sunsaidhegotthebestofbothworldsby149.upinChina

andtheUS.Hewouldgladlyacceptthetwoculturesandcelebratefestivalsfromboth.

"It'spartofmyChineseroots,andIshouldn'tlosethat,"Sunsaid."Spendingthefestivalinthemost

traditionalwayiswhatwecando150.keeptheculture."Sunsaidhewouldkeepthetraditions

inthefuture,evenifhehad151.ownfamilyandkids.

请阅读下面文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

TheMid-AutumnFestivalisimportantforChinese.Peopleoftencelebratethisfestival

152.theirfamily.

Thisyear,theMid-AutumnFestivalisonSeptember10th.Itis153.theTeachers*Day.

ThestudentsinClass7Grade7inChengduMiddleschoolwantto154.thedayina

newway.

TheclassmonitorAngelaChandiscusses155.herclassmatesandfinallytheyhavea

goodidea.Thatistohave156.partyontheInternetfortheirteachers.Beforetheonline（网上

的）party,allthestudentsmakeashort157.toshowtheirbestwishesfortheirteachers.Inthe

video,theyhaveasmallconcert.Somestudentssingandothersplaytheguitaratthe

158.time.Whenthepartybegin