国家开放大学 -理工英语3（闭卷）

序号：1，题目类型：交际用语（单选题）题目：

—Wouldyouliketotravelwithmeafterthisexam?

—__________________Ican’twait.

选项：A.Whatapity.B.Ofcoursenot.C.Yes.I'dloveto.答案：B.Ofcoursenot.

序号：2，题目类型：交际用语（单选题）题目：

—Well,mayIaskhowlongthetrainingwillbe?

—___________

选项：A.Thetrainingwillbeforsixmonths.B.Iamgladtohearthat.C.Idonotmindworkinglonghours.答案：A.Thetrainingwillbeforsixmonths.

序号：3，题目类型：交际用语（单选题）题目：

—Oh,dear!I’vejustbrokenawindow.

—_______________选项：A.Great.B.Don’tworry.C.That’sfine.答案：B.Don’tworry.

序号：4，题目类型：交际用语（单选题）题目：

—Hello,mayIspeaktoHenry?

—_______

选项：A.ThisisHenryspeaking.B.ItisHenry.C.MynameisHenry.答案：A.ThisisHenryspeaking.

序号：5，题目类型：交际用语（单选题）题目：

—Couldyoupleasehelpmecarrytheheavybag?

—____________________

选项：A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Withpleasure.C.You’rewelcome.答案：B.Withpleasure.

序号：6，题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）题目：

Henryishavingan______attheDesignDepartmentandthemanageristheinterviewer.

选项：A.interviewB.applicationC.evaluation答案：A.interview

序号：7，题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）题目：

______thehugedemand,deliverymistakesareinevitable.

选项：A.BecauseofB.BecauseC.Butfor答案：A.Becauseof

序号：8，题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）题目：

Canyougivemesomeuseful______onhowtosavemoney?

选项：A.tipsB.advicesC.suggestion答案：A.tips

序号：9，题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）题目：

You’dbettertakethe______fromyourparentsandyoucanbenefitfromit.

选项：A.suggestionB.selectionC.storage答案：A.suggestion

序号：10，题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）题目：

Turn____thelightsandairconditioningsystemwhenyouleavearoom.

选项：A.offB.onC.in答案：A.off

序号：11，题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）题目：

Henryandhislandladyaretalkingabouthowto_____ofgarbage.

选项：A.divideB.dealC.dispose答案：C.dispose

序号：12，题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）题目：

Andiftheideacanbeacceptedamongpeople,theimpactwillbe_____.

选项：A.enormousB.efficientC.encouraged答案：A.enormous

序号：13，题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）题目：

Werequireafour-yearcollegedegreeinDesign.Someworkexperiencewouldbe______.

选项：A.helpfulB.helplessC.hopeful答案：A.helpful

序号：14，题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）题目：

Severalofthemembershave______suggestionsoftheirown.

选项：A.comeupwithB.comeintoC.comeon答案：A.comeupwith

序号：15，题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）题目：

Ihavelearnedalotoftheoryatschool,andnowitistimeformetoputitinto______.

选项：A.purchaseB.procedureC.practice答案：C.practice

序号：16，题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）题目：

Findinginformationintoday’sworldiseasy.The________ishowyou

cantelliftheinformationyougetisusefulornot.

选项：A.abilityB.challengeC.competition答案：B.challenge

序号：17，题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）题目：

IhaveaprettygoodunderstandingofthejobandIbelievethatIcanhandleitwith______.

选项：A.easeB.echoC.edge答案：A.ease

序号：18，题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）题目：

Don’tgetthemmixed.Youcanleavebottlesina____bin.

选项：A.separateB.stressfulC.significant答案：A.separate

序号：19，题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）题目：

MyMP3playeris_____,soIwanttochangeitforanMP4player.

选项：A.lowB.brokenC.wrong答案：B.broken

序号：20，题目类型：词汇与结构（单选题）题目：

Ifeveryonerecyclesevenjustabit,itcanmakeapositive____ontheenvironment.

选项：A.impactB.factC.detect答案：A.impact

序号：21，题目类型：单选题题目：ThissummeratthelargesturbanmallinLondon,visitorsmaynoticesomethingdifferentattheirfeet.Twentybrightgreenrubbertileswilldecorateoneoftheoutdoorwalkwaysatthemall.NexttoitliesthenewOlympicstadiumineastLondon.Thesquaresaren’tjustornamental.Theyaredesignedtocollecttheenergycreatedbypedestrians.Itisestimatedthat40millionpedestrianswillusethatwalkwayinayear.Itwillgenerateseveralhundredkilowatt-hoursofelectricityfromthefootsteps.That’senoughtopowerhalfthemall’sout-doorlighting.Thetilesweredevelopedandproducedin2009bya26-year-oldLondoner.The17.7-by-23.6-inchtilesaredesignedtobeusedwhereverpedestriansgatherenmasse:transportationhubssuchastrain,subway,andbusstations,airports,schools,malls.Thepowerisgeneratedfrommillionsoffootfalls.Itcanbeusedtopowerarangeoflightings,signs,digitalads,etc.Nearly30suchprojectshavebeeninstalledinEurope.Fortwoyearsnow,fourofitstileshavelinedahallwayataschoolnearLondon.Theycollectenergyfromfootfallsofits1,100studentstokeepthecorridorlit.Musicfestivalattendees’footfallshavealsobeencontrolledtochargecellphonesandpowerlights.@@@Accordingtothepassage,what’sthedifferencewillthevisitorsnoticeatthelargesturbanmallthissummer?选项：A.Twentydarkgrayrubbertileswilldecorateoneoftheoutdoorwalkwaysatthemall.B.Twentybrightgreenplastictileswilldecorateoneoftheoutdoorwalkwaysatthemall.C.Twentybrightgreenwoodentileswilldecorateoneoftheoutdoorwalkwaysatthemall.答案：A.Twentydarkgrayrubbertileswilldecorateoneoftheoutdoorwalkwaysatthemall.

序号：22，题目类型：单选题题目：ThissummeratthelargesturbanmallinLondon,visitorsmaynoticesomethingdifferentattheirfeet.Twentybrightgreenrubbertileswilldecorateoneoftheoutdoorwalkwaysatthemall.NexttoitliesthenewOlympicstadiumineastLondon.Thesquaresaren’tjustornamental.Theyaredesignedtocollecttheenergycreatedbypedestrians.Itisestimatedthat40millionpedestrianswillusethatwalkwayinayear.Itwillgenerateseveralhundredkilowatt-hoursofelectricityfromthefootsteps.That’senoughtopowerhalfthemall’sout-doorlighting.Thetilesweredevelopedandproducedin2009bya26-year-oldLondoner.The17.7-by-23.6-inchtilesaredesignedtobeusedwhereverpedestriansgatherenmasse:transportationhubssuchastrain,subway,andbusstations,airports,schools,malls.Thepowerisgeneratedfrommillionsoffootfalls.Itcanbeusedtopowerarangeoflightings,signs,digitalads,etc.Nearly30suchprojectshavebeeninstalledinEurope.Fortwoyearsnow,fourofitstileshavelinedahallwayataschoolnearLondon.Theycollectenergyfromfootfallsofits1,100studentstokeepthecorridorlit.Musicfestivalattendees’footfallshavealsobeencontrolledtochargecellphonesandpowerlights.@@@Whatarethesquaresdesignedto?选项：A.Thesquaresaredesignedtocollecttheenergycreatedbypedestrians.B.Thesquaresaredesignedtodecoratethemall.C.Thesquaresaredesignedtoserveasashoppingcenter.答案：A.Thesquaresaredesignedtocollecttheenergycreatedbypedestrians.

序号：23，题目类型：单选题题目：ThissummeratthelargesturbanmallinLondon,visitorsmaynoticesomethingdifferentattheirfeet.Twentybrightgreenrubbertileswilldecorateoneoftheoutdoorwalkwaysatthemall.NexttoitliesthenewOlympicstadiumineastLondon.Thesquaresaren’tjustornamental.Theyaredesignedtocollecttheenergycreatedbypedestrians.Itisestimatedthat40millionpedestrianswillusethatwalkwayinayear.Itwillgenerateseveralhundredkilowatt-hoursofelectricityfromthefootsteps.That’senoughtopowerhalfthemall’sout-doorlighting.Thetilesweredevelopedandproducedin2009bya26-year-oldLondoner.The17.7-by-23.6-inchtilesaredesignedtobeusedwhereverpedestriansgatherenmasse:transportationhubssuchastrain,subway,andbusstations,airports,schools,malls.Thepowerisgeneratedfrommillionsoffootfalls.Itcanbeusedtopowerarangeoflightings,signs,digitalads,etc.Nearly30suchprojectshavebeeninstalledinEurope.Fortwoyearsnow,fourofitstileshavelinedahallwayataschoolnearLondon.Theycollectenergyfromfootfallsofits1,100studentstokeepthecorridorlit.Musicfestivalattendees’footfallshavealsobeencontrolledtochargecellphonesandpowerlights.@@@Accordingtotheestimation,howmanypedestrianswillusethatwalkwayinayear?选项：A.40thousandpedestrianswillusethatwalkwayinayear.B.4millionpedestrianswillusethatwalkwayinayear.C.40millionpedestrianwillusethatwalkwayinayear.答案：C.40millionpedestrianwillusethatwalkwayinayear.

序号：24，题目类型：单选题题目：ThissummeratthelargesturbanmallinLondon,visitorsmaynoticesomethingdifferentattheirfeet.Twentybrightgreenrubbertileswilldecorateoneoftheoutdoorwalkwaysatthemall.NexttoitliesthenewOlympicstadiumineastLondon.Thesquaresaren’tjustornamental.Theyaredesignedtocollecttheenergycreatedbypedestrians.Itisestimatedthat40millionpedestrianswillusethatwalkwayinayear.Itwillgenerateseveralhundredkilowatt-hoursofelectricityfromthefootsteps.That’senoughtopowerhalfthemall’sout-doorlighting.Thetilesweredevelopedandproducedin2009bya26-year-oldLondoner.The17.7-by-23.6-inchtilesaredesignedtobeusedwhereverpedestriansgatherenmasse:transportationhubssuchastrain,subway,andbusstations,airports,schools,malls.Thepowerisgeneratedfrommillionsoffootfalls.Itcanbeusedtopowerarangeoflightings,signs,digitalads,etc.Nearly30suchprojectshavebeeninstalledinEurope.Fortwoyearsnow,fourofitstileshavelinedahallwayataschoolnearLondon.Theycollectenergyfromfootfallsofits1,100studentstokeepthecorridorlit.Musicfestivalattendees’footfallshavealsobeencontrolledtochargecellphonesandpowerlights.@@@Whodevelopedthetilesin2009?选项：A.A28-year-oldLondoner.B.26-year-oldNewYorker.C.26-year-oldLondoner.答案：C.26-year-oldLondoner.

序号：25，题目类型：单选题题目：ThissummeratthelargesturbanmallinLondon,visitorsmaynoticesomethingdifferentattheirfeet.Twentybrightgreenrubbertileswilldecorateoneoftheoutdoorwalkwaysatthemall.NexttoitliesthenewOlympicstadiumineastLondon.Thesquaresaren’tjustornamental.Theyaredesignedtocollecttheenergycreatedbypedestrians.Itisestimatedthat40millionpedestrianswillusethatwalkwayinayear.Itwillgenerateseveralhundredkilowatt-hoursofelectricityfromthefootsteps.That’senoughtopowerhalfthemall’sout-doorlighting.Thetilesweredevelopedandproducedin2009bya26-year-oldLondoner.The17.7-by-23.6-inchtilesaredesignedtobeusedwhereverpedestriansgatherenmasse:transportationhubssuchastrain,subway,andbusstations,airports,schools,malls.Thepowerisgeneratedfrommillionsoffootfalls.Itcanbeusedtopowerarangeoflightings,signs,digitalads,etc.Nearly30suchprojectshavebeeninstalledinEurope.Fortwoyearsnow,fourofitstileshavelinedahallwayataschoolnearLondon.Theycollectenergyfromfootfallsofits1,100studentstokeepthecorridorlit.Musicfestivalattendees’footfallshavealsobeencontrolledtochargecellphonesandpowerlights.@@@Whereisthepowergeneratedfrom?选项：A.Thepowerisgeneratedfromapower-station.B.Thepowerisgeneratedfrommillionsoffootfalls.C.Thepowerisgeneratedfrom40millionpedestrians.答案：B.Thepowerisgeneratedfrommillionsoffootfalls.

序号：26，题目类型：判断题题目：

Passage1

FiveTipstoMakeYourHouseLookGreener

Thereareplentyofwaystomakeyourhouselookgreener.Itdoesn’tmatterhowmanypeopleresideinyourhome.Itdoesn’tevenmatterwhatisthesizeofyourhome.Whatmattersishowyourhouselooksandhowitaffectsyouandothersresidinginit.

Itisverynecessarytomakeyourhouselookgreenerbecauseithasadirectimpactonyourhealth.Ifyoukeepyourhousegreener,youwillgetridofmanydangerousdiseases.Herearesomewaystokeepitgreener.

1.GoodandreliableInterior

Indoormaterial,likewindows,doors,cupboards,etc.

mustbeofgoodquality.Thesethingsplayanimportantroletocleanthehouse.Doorsandcupboardsmustbeofhighqualitywood.Aluminiumwindowsmustbeused.Youmustusehigh-qualitypaintsforwalls,doors,windowsandcupboards.

2.Usingwiderwindowsanddoorsforventilation.

Oxygenisanecessaryelementtoenableyoutolivealive.Forhealthylife,windowsanddoorsmustbewideandusuallybekeptopenatleastfor15hoursaday,asventilationofairmakesyoufreshandhealthy.

3.Placingplantsespeciallyflowersatvariousplaces

Noonewantsanemptyhouse,andplantsdefinitelyplayarefreshingrole.First,theplantsprovideyouwithoxygennecessaryforsurvival.Second,plantsandespeciallyflowersspreadheart-attractingfragrance.Allunhealthyodorsareeradicatedfromyourhomeandyoufeelfreshwheneveryouareinsideit.Flowersalsomakeyourhomeinteriorlookmoreappealing.

4.Disposingoffwastesawayfromhomeregularly.

It’sveryimportanttothrowawayhouseholdwastesfarfromyourhouseeveryday.Whenwastesarekeptuntouchedformanydays,theyattractbacteriaandviruses.Fliesandmosquitoesalsostartgatheringandincreasingatsuchplaces.Asaresult,diseasesarecaused.

5.Usinganti-bacterialmaterialsforwashingfloorsandcontents.

Usuallyuncleanfans,floorsandwallsbreedbacteriaandviruses,whicharethencarriedbyfliesandmosquitoes.Thesecarrierstheninfectthehumansbycontactthroughcontaminatedfoodordirectattacksonhumanbody.It’salwaysrecommendedtouseanti-bacterialoranti-viralcleanersforfans,floors,walls,laptops,andTVs.

@@@Agreenhomeiscloselytothesizeofyourhome.选项：A.TB.F答案：B.F

序号：27，题目类型：判断题题目：

Passage1

FiveTipstoMakeYourHouseLookGreener

Thereareplentyofwaystomakeyourhouselookgreener.Itdoesn’tmatterhowmanypeopleresideinyourhome.Itdoesn’tevenmatterwhatisthesizeofyourhome.Whatmattersishowyourhouselooksandhowitaffectsyouandothersresidinginit.

Itisverynecessarytomakeyourhouselookgreenerbecauseithasadirectimpactonyourhealth.Ifyoukeepyourhousegreener,youwillgetridofmanydangerousdiseases.Herearesomewaystokeepitgreener.

1.GoodandreliableInterior

Indoormaterial,likewindows,doors,cupboards,etc.

mustbeofgoodquality.Thesethingsplayanimportantroletocleanthehouse.Doorsandcupboardsmustbeofhighqualitywood.Aluminiumwindowsmustbeused.Youmustusehigh-qualitypaintsforwalls,doors,windowsandcupboards.

2.Usingwiderwindowsanddoorsforventilation.

Oxygenisanecessaryelementtoenableyoutolivealive.Forhealthylife,windowsanddoorsmustbewideandusuallybekeptopenatleastfor15hoursaday,asventilationofairmakesyoufreshandhealthy.

3.Placingplantsespeciallyflowersatvariousplaces

Noonewantsanemptyhouse,andplantsdefinitelyplayarefreshingrole.First,theplantsprovideyouwithoxygennecessaryforsurvival.Second,plantsandespeciallyflowersspreadheart-attractingfragrance.Allunhealthyodorsareeradicatedfromyourhomeandyoufeelfreshwheneveryouareinsideit.Flowersalsomakeyourhomeinteriorlookmoreappealing.

4.Disposingoffwastesawayfromhomeregularly.

It’sveryimportanttothrowawayhouseholdwastesfarfromyourhouseeveryday.Whenwastesarekeptuntouchedformanydays,theyattractbacteriaandviruses.Fliesandmosquitoesalsostartgatheringandincreasingatsuchplaces.Asaresult,diseasesarecaused.

5.Usinganti-bacterialmaterialsforwashingfloorsandcontents.

Usuallyuncleanfans,floorsandwallsbreedbacteriaandviruses,whicharethencarriedbyfliesandmosquitoes.Thesecarrierstheninfectthehumansbycontactthroughcontaminatedfoodordirectattacksonhumanbody.It’salwaysrecommendedtouseanti-bacterialoranti-viralcleanersforfans,floors,walls,laptops,andTVs.

@@@Agreenhomedoesgoodtoyourhealth.选项：A.TB.F答案：A.T

序号：28，题目类型：判断题题目：

Passage1

FiveTipstoMakeYourHouseLookGreener

Thereareplentyofwaystomakeyourhouselookgreener.Itdoesn’tmatterhowmanypeopleresideinyourhome.Itdoesn’tevenmatterwhatisthesizeofyourhome.Whatmattersishowyourhouselooksandhowitaffectsyouandothersresidinginit.

Itisverynecessarytomakeyourhouselookgreenerbecauseithasadirectimpactonyourhealth.Ifyoukeepyourhousegreener,youwillgetridofmanydangerousdiseases.Herearesomewaystokeepitgreener.

1.GoodandreliableInterior

Indoormaterial,likewindows,doors,cupboards,etc.

mustbeofgoodquality.Thesethingsplayanimportantroletocleanthehouse.Doorsandcupboardsmustbeofhighqualitywood.Aluminiumwindowsmustbeused.Youmustusehigh-qualitypaintsforwalls,doors,windowsandcupboards.

2.Usingwiderwindowsanddoorsforventilation.

Oxygenisanecessaryelementtoenableyoutolivealive.Forhealthylife,windowsanddoorsmustbewideandusuallybekeptopenatleastfor15hoursaday,asventilationofairmakesyoufreshandhealthy.

3.Placingplantsespeciallyflowersatvariousplaces

Noonewantsanemptyhouse,andplantsdefinitelyplayarefreshingrole.First,theplantsprovideyouwithoxygennecessaryforsurvival.Second,plantsandespeciallyflowersspreadheart-attractingfragrance.Allunhealthyodorsareeradicatedfromyourhomeandyoufeelfreshwheneveryouareinsideit.Flowersalsomakeyourhomeinteriorlookmoreappealing.

4.Disposingoffwastesawayfromhomeregularly.

It’sveryimportanttothrowawayhouseholdwastesfarfromyourhouseeveryday.Whenwastesarekeptuntouchedformanydays,theyattractbacteriaandviruses.Fliesandmosquitoesalsostartgatheringandincreasingatsuchplaces.Asaresult,diseasesarecaused.

5.Usinganti-bacterialmaterialsforwashingfloorsandcontents.

Usuallyuncleanfans,floorsandwallsbreedbacteriaandviruses,whicharethencarriedbyfliesandmosquitoes.Thesecarrierstheninfectthehumansbycontactthroughcontaminatedfoodordirectattacksonhumanbody.It’salwaysrecommendedtouseanti-bacterialoranti-viralcleanersforfans,floors,walls,laptops,andTVs.

@@@Thequalityofindoormaterialsisofgreatimportancetokeepthehouseclean.选项：A.TB.F答案：A.T

序号：29，题目类型：判断题题目：

Passage1

FiveTipstoMakeYourHouseLookGreener

Thereareplentyofwaystomakeyourhouselookgreener.Itdoesn’tmatterhowmanypeopleresideinyourhome.Itdoesn’tevenmatterwhatisthesizeofyourhome.Whatmattersishowyourhouselooksandhowitaffectsyouandothersresidinginit.

Itisverynecessarytomakeyourhouselookgreenerbecauseithasadirectimpactonyourhealth.Ifyoukeepyourhousegreener,youwillgetridofmanydangerousdiseases.Herearesomewaystokeepitgreener.

1.GoodandreliableInterior

Indoormaterial,likewindows,doors,cupboards,etc.

mustbeofgoodquality.Thesethingsplayanimportantroletocleanthehouse.Doorsandcupboardsmustbeofhighqualitywood.Aluminiumwindowsmustbeused.Youmustusehigh-qualitypaintsforwalls,doors,windowsandcupboards.

2.Usingwiderwindowsanddoorsforventilation.

Oxygenisanecessaryelementtoenableyoutolivealive.Forhealthylife,windowsanddoorsmustbewideandusuallybekeptopenatleastfor15hoursaday,asventilationofairmakesyoufreshandhealthy.

3.Placingplantsespeciallyflowersatvariousplaces

Noonewantsanemptyhouse,andplantsdefinitelyplayarefreshingrole.First,theplantsprovideyouwithoxygennecessaryforsurvival.Second,plantsandespeciallyflowersspreadheart-attractingfragrance.Allunhealthyodorsareeradicatedfromyourhomeandyoufeelfreshwheneveryouareinsideit.Flowersalsomakeyourhomeinteriorlookmoreappealing.

4.Disposingoffwastesawayfromhomeregularly.

It’sveryimportanttothrowawayhouseholdwastesfarfromyourhouseeveryday.Whenwastesarekeptuntouchedformanydays,theyattractbacteriaandviruses.Fliesandmosquitoesalsostartgatheringandincreasingatsuchplaces.Asaresult,diseasesarecaused.

5.Usinganti-bacterialmaterialsforwashingfloorsandcontents.

Usuallyuncleanfans,floorsandwallsbreedbacteriaandviruses,whicharethencarriedbyfliesandmosquitoes.Thesecarrierstheninfectthehumansbycontactthroughcontaminatedfoodordirectattacksonhumanbody.It’salwaysrecommendedtouseanti-bacterialoranti-viralcleanersforfans,floors,walls,laptops,andTVs.

@@@Householdwastesshouldbethrownawaydaily.选项：A.TB.F答案：A.T

序号：30，题目类型：判断题题目：

Passage1

FiveTipstoMakeYourHouseLookGreener

Thereareplentyofwaystomakeyourhouselookgreener.Itdoesn’tmatterhowmanypeopleresideinyourhome.Itdoesn’tevenmatterwhatisthesizeofyourhome.Whatmattersishowyourhouselooksandhowitaffectsyouandothersresidinginit.

Itisverynecessarytomakeyourhouselo